{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T17:50:15Z","timestamp":1754157015642,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,16]],"date-time":"2009-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1255651200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to establish the framework of pansystems variation theory (PVT) and discuss its principles, models, methods, and related applications to computer science.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>The PVT has been established based on the traditional variation theory from the viewpoint of pansystems theory. The theoretical foundation of PVT is pansystems variational principle. It is an interpretation or a specialized expression of relative objective regularity in the variation of things. The application layer of PVT is pansystems variational operations research (PVOR).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The applications of PVT for computer science can be summarized as actualizations of PVOR: V\u2212<jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>(<jats:italic>xy<\/jats:italic>)=<jats:sup>*<\/jats:sup>0<jats:sup>*<\/jats:sup>\/PRR\u2032P\u2032\/0<jats:sup>*<\/jats:sup><jats:sup>*<\/jats:sup>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>Some new ideas of PVT can illuminate the researches of computer science.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/03684920910994303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,14]],"date-time":"2009-11-14T07:01:24Z","timestamp":1258182084000},"page":"1787-1793","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Pansystems variation theory and its application to computer science"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Lihua","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yuanli","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022020419464534400_b8","unstructured":"Guo, D., Zhou, X., Pan, J., Guo, Z. and Wu, X. (2005), \u201cA pansystems theory of information: from Wiener Shannon, von Neumann, Turing, Kalman to pansystems\u201d, Int. J. Advances in Systems Science and Applications, Vol. 2, pp. 169\u201078."},{"key":"key2022020419464534400_b4","unstructured":"Guo, D. et al. (2006), \u201cPansystems principles and related investigations on DIOQSI: difference\u2010identity\u2010order quantification\u2010scale\u2010information\u201d, Int. J. Advances in Systems Science and Applications, Vol. 6 No. 3, pp. 388\u2010400."},{"key":"key2022020419464534400_b9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, Y. (1991), \u201cMore results on decomposition and decoupling of single relation systems\u201d, Cybernetics and Systems: An International J., Vol. 22, pp. 265\u201081.","DOI":"10.1080\/01969729108902283"},{"key":"key2022020419464534400_b10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, Y. 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(2006a), \u201cPansystems research: an internet\u2010like academic framework\u201d, Kybernetes: The International Journal of Systems & Cybernetics, Vol. 35 No. 10, pp. 1663\u201093.","DOI":"10.1108\/03684920610688658"},{"key":"key2022020419464534400_b5","unstructured":"Wu, X. (2006b), \u201cPansystems variational OR: science rationality and computer\u201d, Computer and Digital Engineering, Vol. 34 No. 10, pp. 20\u201042."},{"key":"key2022020419464534400_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu, X., Feng, X. and Guo, D. (2001), \u201cPansystems philosophy and its mathematical principles\u201d, Kybernetes: The International Journal of Systems & Cybernetics, Vol. 30 Nos 9\/10, pp. 1087\u2010109.","DOI":"10.1108\/03684920110405575"}],"container-title":["Kybernetes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/03684920910994303","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/03684920910994303\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/03684920910994303\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T23:26:46Z","timestamp":1753399606000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/k\/article\/38\/10\/1787-1793\/271917"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Mian\u2010yun","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,16]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,16]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/03684920910994303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/03684920910994303","relation":{},"ISSN":["0368-492X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0368-492X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,16]]}}}