{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T17:50:10Z","timestamp":1754157010685,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,10]],"date-time":"2010-08-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1281398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to design an open architecture of an interconnected communication system (ICS) for multi\u2010level electric power control centers (EPCC) based on Tele\u2010control Application Service Element (TASE.2), which possesses specialties of high performances, robustness, cost\u2010efficiency, quick\u2010restoration, and easy\u2010maintenance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on the hierarchy and structure of TASE.2, the overall architecture of the ICS for multi\u2010level EPCC is put forward at first. As the key devices in the system, the structures of the communication gateway (CG) and common interface are designed. Then, the logical procession flows in CG and the con modes, for both CG and IC are analyzed in detail. The web\u2010based software configuration of remote maintenance and fault diagnosis is discussed conceptually.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>As a standardized, well\u2010developed, and efficient protocol, TASE.2 is considered to be the most suitable protocol to support the ICS for multi\u2010level EPCC.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>The performance of the ICS needs to be further simulated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>Practical architecture for ICS for multi\u2010level EPCC with robustness and cost\u2010efficient specialty is designed in principle, which is very useful for manufacturers to develop pilot devices or even products.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper proposes a new ICS scheme for multi\u2010level EPCC based on TASE.2 is proposed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/03684921011063556","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,28]],"date-time":"2010-08-28T07:17:19Z","timestamp":1282979839000},"page":"1270-1281","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["An open architecture for information communication systems for multi\u2010level electric power control centers"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Chuangxin","family":"Guo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yijia","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuezhong","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhenxiang","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b2","unstructured":"Chuangxin, G., Xiang, S. and Xiangying, Z. (2003), Research on TCP\/IP Based on Inter\u2010communication Scheme in Shaoxing Integrated Control Station, Principles and Applications of Modern Information Techniques, Zhejiang University Press, Hangzhou."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b4","unstructured":"Fan, Y., Wang, C. and Chen, D. (2006), \u201cFramework of immune algorithm and its application in data classification\u201d, Advances in the Systems Science and Applications, Vol. 6 No. 3, pp. 496\u2010503."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b8","unstructured":"IEC 60870\u20106\u20102 (1995), \u201cTelecontrol equipment and systems \u2013 Part 6: telecontrol protocols compatible with ISO standards and ITU\u2010T recommendations\u2010Section 702: use of basic standards (OSI layers 1\u20104)\u201d, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b5","unstructured":"IEC 60870\u20106\u2010503 (1997), \u201cTelecontrol equipment and systems \u2013 Part 6: telecontrol protocols compatible with ISO standards and ITU\u2010T recommendations\u2010Section 503: TASE.2 service and protocol\u201d, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b7","unstructured":"IEC 60870\u20106\u2010702 (1998), \u201cTelecontrol equipment and systems \u2013 Part 6: telecontrol protocols compatible with ISO standards and ITU\u2010T recommendations\u2010Section 702: function profile for providing the TASE.2 application service in end systems\u201d, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b6","unstructured":"IEC 60870\u20106\u2010802 (1997), \u201cTelecontrol equipment and systems \u2013 Part 6: telecontrol protocols compatible with ISO standards and ITU\u2010T recommendations\u2010Section 802: object model of TASE.2\u201d, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b9","unstructured":"ISO\/IEC 9506\u20101 (2000a), \u201cIndustrial automation systems \u2013 manufacturing message specification \u2013 Part 1: service definition\u201d, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b10","unstructured":"ISO\/IEC 9506\u20102 (2000b), \u201cIndustrial automation systems \u2013 manufacturing message specification \u2013 Part 2: protocol specification\u201d, International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva."},{"key":"key2022020420435125500_b15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, Y. 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