{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T18:09:27Z","timestamp":1772820567064,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,1]],"date-time":"2002-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1022889600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper investigates the integration of the home computer into the domestic sphere through a gender perspective on the notions of domesticity and domestication. The study is based on a series of interviews with seven British families in the late 1990s. The analysis is used to identify some of the characteristics that contribute to make the home computer domestic or undomestic, and to explore the processes of domestication. A focus on fears and anxieties around the computer as well as the emergence of myths and magical notions allows for deeper insights into the gender\u2010domestication \u201cprobl\u00e9matique\u201d.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/09593840210430589","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,1]],"date-time":"2002-10-01T14:12:04Z","timestamp":1033481524000},"page":"159-174","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Computers in the home: domestication and gender"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Laurence","family":"Habib","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tony","family":"Cornford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aslaksen, I., Fagerli, T. and Gravningsmyhr, H.A. (1996), \u201cAn estimation of time and commodity intensity in unpaid household production in Norway\u201d, Feminist Economics, Vol. 2 No. 3, pp. 81\u201091.","DOI":"10.1080\/13545709610001707776"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b2","unstructured":"Berg, A.J. (1991), \u201cHe, she and IT: designing the technological home of the future\u201d, Technology and Everyday Life: Trajectories and Transformations, Report No. 5, Proceedings from a workshop in Trondheim, May 1990, NAVF\u2010NTNF\u2010NORAS, Oslo."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b3","unstructured":"Berg, A.J. (1995), \u201cA gendered socio\u2010technical construction: the smart house\u201d, in Heap, N., Thomas, R., Einon, G. and Mason, R. (Eds), Information Technology and Society: A Reader, Sage, London, pp. 74\u201089."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Berheide, C.W. (1984), \u201cWomen\u2019s work in the home: seems like old times\u201d, Marriage and Family Review, Vol. 7 No. 3\u20104, pp. 37\u201055.","DOI":"10.1300\/J002v07n03_04"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bose, C. (1979), \u201cTechnology and changes in the division of labor in the American home\u201d, Women\u2019s Studies International Quarterly, Vol. 2 No. 3, pp. 295\u2010304.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0148-0685(79)91500-8"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bose, C.E., Bereano, P.L. and Malloy, M. (1984), \u201cHousehold technology and the social construction of housework\u201d, Technology and Culture, Vol. 25 No. 1, pp. 53\u201082.","DOI":"10.2307\/3104669"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Comber, C., Colley, A., Hargreaves, D.J. and Dorn, L. (1997), \u201cThe effects of age, gender and computer experience upon computer attitudes\u201d, Educational Research, Vol. 39 No. 2, pp. 123\u201033.","DOI":"10.1080\/0013188970390201"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cooper, J. and Mackie, D. (1986), \u201cVideo games and aggression in children\u201d, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 16 No. 8, pp. 726\u201044.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.1986.tb01755.x"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cowan, R.S. (1976), \u201cThe \u2018industrial revolution\u2019 in the home: household technology and social change in the 20th century\u201d, Technology and Culture, Vol. 17 No. 1, pp. 1\u201023.","DOI":"10.2307\/3103251"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b10","unstructured":"Cowan, R.S. (1983), More Work for Mother: The Ironies of Household Technology from the Open Hearth to the Microwave, Basic Books, New York, NY."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cowan, R.S. (1985), \u201cClean homes and large utility bills 1900\u20101940\u201d, Marriage and Family Review, Vol. 9 No. 1\u20102, pp. 53\u201066.","DOI":"10.1300\/J002v09n01_04"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b12","unstructured":"Davidson, C. (1982), A Woman\u2019s Work is Never Done: A History of Housework in the British Isles 1650\u20101950, Chatto and Windus, London."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dominick, J.R. (1984), \u201cVideogames, television violence, and aggression in teenagers\u201d, Journal of Communication, Vol. 34 No. 2, pp. 136\u201047.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1984.tb02165.x"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fischer, C.S. (1988), \u201cGender and the residential telephone, 1890\u20101940: technologies of sociability\u201d, Sociological Forum, Vol. 3 No. 2, pp. 211\u201033.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01115291"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Funk, J.B. and Buchman, D.D. (1996a), \u201cChildren\u2019s perceptions of gender differences in social approval for playing electronic games\u201d, Sex Roles, Vol. 35 No. 3\u20104, pp. 219\u201031.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01433108"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Funk, J.B. and Buchman, D.D. (1996b), \u201cPlaying violent video and computer games and adolescent self\u2010concept\u201d, Journal of Communication, Vol. 46 No. 2, pp. 19\u201032.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1996.tb01472.x"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Giles, J. (1993), \u201cA home of one\u2019s own: women and domesticity in England 1918\u20101950\u201d, Women\u2019s Studies International Forum, Vol. 16 No. 3, pp. 239\u201053.","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-5395(93)90054-D"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Green, E. and Adam, A. (1998) \u201cOn\u2010line leisure: gender and ICTs in the home\u201d, Information, Communication & Society, Vol. 1 No. 3, pp. 291\u2010312.","DOI":"10.1080\/13691189809358971"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Griffiths, M. (1997), \u201cComputer game playing in early adolescence\u201d, Youth and Society, Vol. 29 No. 2, pp. 223\u201037.","DOI":"10.1177\/0044118X97029002004"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Griffiths, M. and Hunt, N. (1995), \u201cComputer game playing in adolescence \u2013 prevalence and demographic indicators\u201d, Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 5 No. 3, pp. 189\u201093.","DOI":"10.1002\/casp.2450050307"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b21","unstructured":"Haddon. L. (1999), \u201cGender and the domestication of the home computer: a look back\u201d, in Dutton, W.H. (Ed.), Society on the Line: Information Politics in the Digital Age, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 253\u201054."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hantrais, L. and Letablier, M.T. (1997), \u201cThe gender of paid and unpaid work time: a European problem\u201d, Time and Society, Vol. 6 No. 2\u20103, pp. 131\u201049.","DOI":"10.1177\/0961463X97006002002"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jackson, S. (1992), \u201cTowards a historical sociology of housework: a materialist feminist analysis\u201d, Women\u2019s Studies International Forum, Vol. 15 No. 2, pp. 153\u201072.","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-5395(92)90097-F"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kline, R.R. (1997), \u201cIdeology and social surveys: reinterpreting the effects of \u2018laborsaving\u2019 technology on American farm women\u201d, Technology and Culture, Vol. 38 No. 2, pp. 355\u201085.","DOI":"10.2307\/3107126"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b25","unstructured":"Lie, M., Berg, A.J., Kaul, H., Kvande, E., Rasmussen, B. and S\u00f8rensen, K. (Eds) (1988), I Menns Bilde: Kvinner\u2010Teknologi\u2010Arbeid [In the Image of Men: Women\u2010Technology\u2010Work], Tapir, Trondheim."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Livingstone, S.M. (1992), \u201cThe meaning of domestic technologies: a personal construct analysis of familial gender relations\u201d, in Silverstone, R. and Hirsch, E. (Eds), Consuming Technologies: Media and Information in Domestic Spaces, Routledge, London, pp. 113\u201030.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203401491_chapter_7"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marini, M.M. and Shelton, B.A. (1993), \u201cMeasuring household work: recent experience in the United States\u201d, Social Science Research, Vol. 22 No. 4, pp. 361\u201082.","DOI":"10.1006\/ssre.1993.1018"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mehrabian, A. and Wixen, W.J. (1986), \u201cPreferences for individual video games as a function of their emotional effects on players\u201d, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 16 No. 1, pp. 3\u201015.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.1986.tb02274.x"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moyal, A. (1992), \u201cThe gendered use of the telephone: an Australian case study\u201d, Media, Culture and Society, Vol. 14 No. 1, pp. 51\u201072.","DOI":"10.1177\/016344392014001004"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b30","unstructured":"Moyal, A. (1995), \u201cThe feminine culture of the telephone: people, patterns and policy\u201d, in Heap, N., Thomas, R., Einon, G. and Mason, R. (Eds), Information Technology and Society: A Reader, Sage, London, pp. 284\u2010310."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mundorf, N., Westin, S., Dholakia, N. and Brownell, W.E. (1992), \u201cReevaluating gender differences in new communication technologies\u201d, Communication Research Reports, Vol. 9 No. 2, pp. 171\u201081.","DOI":"10.1080\/08824099209359909"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Murcott, A. (1983), \u201cWomen\u2019s place: cookbooks\u2019 images of technique and technology in the British kitchen\u201d, Women\u2019s Studies International Forum, Vol. 6 No. 1, pp. 33\u20109.","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-5395(83)90085-7"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b33","unstructured":"Myers, D. (1992), \u201cTime, symbol transformations and computer games\u201d, Play and Culture, Vol. 5 No. 4, pp. 441\u201057."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b34","unstructured":"Oakley, A. (1974), The Sociology of Housework, Robertson, London."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oropesa, R.S. (1993), \u201cFemale labor\u2010force participation and time\u2010saving household technology: a case\u2010study of the microwave from 1978 to 1989\u201d, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 19 No. 4, pp. 567\u201079.","DOI":"10.1086\/209323"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rakow, L.F. (1988), \u201cGendered technology, gendered practices\u201d, Critical Studies in Mass Communication, Vol. 5 No. 1, pp. 57\u201070.","DOI":"10.1080\/15295038809366685"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b37","unstructured":"Rakow, L.F. (1992), Gender on the Line: Women, the Telephone and Community Life, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rakow, L.F. and Navarro, V. (1993), \u201cRemote mothering and the parallel shift: women meet the cellular telephone\u201d, Critical Studies in Mass Communication, Vol. 10 No. 2, pp. 144\u201057.","DOI":"10.1080\/15295039309366856"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ravetz, A. (1965), \u201cModern technology and an ancient occupation: housework in present\u2010day society\u201d, Technology and Culture, Vol. 6 No. 2, pp. 256\u201060.","DOI":"10.2307\/3101078"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robinson, J.P. (1996), \u201cTime, housework, and the rest of life\u201d, Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Vol. 17 No. 3\u20104, pp. 213\u201029.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02265017"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b41","unstructured":"Rothschild, J. (Ed.) (1983), Machina Ex Dea: Feminist Perspectives on Technology, Pergamon Press, New York, NY."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sanchez, L. and Thomson, E. (1997), \u201cBecoming mothers and fathers: parenthood, gender, and the division of labor\u201d, Gender and Society, Vol. 11 No. 6, pp. 747\u201072.","DOI":"10.1177\/089124397011006003"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schutte, N.S., Malouff, J.M., Post\u2010Gorden, J.C. and Rodasta, A.L. (1988), \u201cEffects of playing videogames on children\u2019s aggressive and other behaviors\u201d, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 18 No. 5, pp. 454\u201060.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.1988.tb00028.x"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Scott, D. (1995), \u201cThe effect of video games on feelings of aggression\u201d, Journal of Psychology, Vol. 129 No. 2, pp. 121\u201032.","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1995.9914952"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shashaani, L. (1994), \u201cGender differences in computer experience and its influence on computer attitudes\u201d, Journal of Educational Computing Research, Vol. 11 No. 4, pp. 347\u201067.","DOI":"10.2190\/64MD-HTKW-PDXV-RD62"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b46","unstructured":"Silverstone, R. (1999), \u201cDomesticating ICTs\u201d, in Dutton, W.H. (Ed.), Society on the Line: Information Politics in the Digital Age, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 251\u20102."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silverstone, R. and Haddon, L. (1996), \u201cDesign and the domestication of information and communication technologies: technical change and everyday life\u201d, in Mansell, R. and Silverstone, R. (Eds), Communication by Design: The Politics of Information and Communication Technologies, Oxford University Press, New York, NY, pp. 44\u201074.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198289418.003.0003"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sullivan, O. (1997), \u201cThe division of housework among \u2018remarried\u2019 couples\u201d, Journal of Family Issues, Vol. 18 No. 2, pp. 205\u201023.","DOI":"10.1177\/019251397018002005"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thrall, C.A. (1982), \u201cThe conservative use of modern household technology\u201d, Technology and Culture, Vol. 23 No. 2, pp. 175\u201094.","DOI":"10.2307\/3104130"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b50","unstructured":"Toffler, A. (1980), The Third Wave, Collins, London."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b51","unstructured":"Turkle, S. (1984), The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit, Simon and Schuster, New York, NY."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vanek, J. (1978), \u201cHousehold technology and social status: rising living standards and status and residence differences in housework\u201d, Technology and Culture, Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 361\u201075.","DOI":"10.2307\/3103370"},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b53","unstructured":"Vanek, J. (1984), \u201cHousewives as workers\u201d, in Voydanoff, P. (Ed.), Work and Family, Mayfield, Palo Alto, CA, pp. 89\u2010103."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b54","unstructured":"Wajcman, J. (1991), Feminism Confronts Technology, Polity Press, Cambridge."},{"key":"key2022031719534653300_b55","unstructured":"Zimmermann, J. (1986), Once Upon the Future, Pandora, London."}],"container-title":["Information Technology &amp; People"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/09593840210430589","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/09593840210430589\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/09593840210430589\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T00:36:35Z","timestamp":1753403795000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/itp\/article\/15\/2\/159-174\/185505"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,1]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/09593840210430589"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/09593840210430589","relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-3845"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-3845","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,1]]}}}