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Propositions are developed for researchers in order to guide future studies that examine the relationship between gender and academic career outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper focuses on studies that compare research productivity and other career outcomes for men and women in social science disciplines. Studies in other disciplines such as engineering, physical sciences, arts and humanities, are omitted. Studies that focus on women only or studies that examine the general antecedents to scholarly outcomes but which ignore gender are also excluded.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper seeks to open up a discussion of gender as a valid issue for investigation regarding career outcomes for IS scholars. The authors seek to motivate other researchers to examine whether women are achieving parity in the IS academic field.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper provides a comprehensive, structured literature review to systematically study whether gender plays a role in research productivity and other career outcomes for IS scholars.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/09593840810881079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,7]],"date-time":"2008-06-07T07:03:35Z","timestamp":1212822215000},"page":"178-204","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Exploring the relationship between gender and career outcomes for social scientists"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Gallivan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raquel","family":"Benbunan\u2010Finch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adam, A., Howcroft, D. and Richardson, H. 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