{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T18:00:42Z","timestamp":1754157642489,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,5,1]],"date-time":"1995-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":799286400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>One of the main aims of information systems security (ISS) is to\nprevent unauthorized access to and tampering with information systems\nresources. In April 1993 the first ever computer crime legislation came\ninto existence in Hong Kong. Issues relating to computer fraud, hacking,\nand other types of threats to ISS are addressed by the legislation. As a\nlegislative tool used in the control of computer crime, the Hong Kong\nexperience is worth examining because it is the first major effort of\nthis kind in the important and fast growing Far East region. In\ncritically examining this legislation and its implications on ISS\nmanagement, contributes towards a better understanding of the regulatory\ncontrol of computer crime and its policy implications. Makes comparisons\nwith countries which have a longer history of computer crime control.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/09685229510088584","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T02:08:10Z","timestamp":1027735690000},"page":"13-19","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Legal control of computer crime in Hong Kong"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Matthew K. O.","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. UK Audit Commission Report, Survey of Computer Fraud & Abuse, HMSO, London, 1991","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-2593(91)90007-V"},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Kamay, V. and Adams, T.\n, \u201cThe 1992 profile of computer abuse in Australia: part 1\u201d, Computer Control Quarterly, Vol. 10 No. 4, 1992, pp. 48\u201052","DOI":"10.1108\/09685229310033360"},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Kamay, V. and Adams, T.\n, \u201cThe 1992 profile of computer abuse in Australia: part 2\u201d, Information Management & Computer Security\n, Vol. 1 No. 2, 1992, pp. 21\u20108","DOI":"10.1108\/09685229310033360"},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Communications of the ACM 35,\nDecember 1992, p. 8","DOI":"10.1145\/129902.129903"},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b5","unstructured":"5. Legal SupplementNo.3\n, HK Government Gazette, 27 March 1992"},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b6","unstructured":"6. Telecommunication Ordinance, Cap.\n106, Laws of Hong Kong, Government Printer, Hong\nKong."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b7","unstructured":"7. Oxford v. Moss [1978\n] 68 Cr. App. R. 183."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b8","unstructured":"8. S59(1), Crimes Ordinance, Cap. 200,\nLaws of Hong Kong, Government Printer, Hong Kong."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b9","unstructured":"9. S6, Computer Crimes Ordinance\n1993, Laws of Hong Kong, Government Printer, Hong Kong."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b10","unstructured":"10. S11, Theft Ordinance, Cap. 210,\nLaws of Hong Kong, Government Printer, Hong Kong."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b11","unstructured":"11. S68, Crimes Ordinance, Cap. 200,\nLaws of Hong Kong, Government Printer, Hong Kong."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b12","unstructured":"12. S19, Theft Ordinance, Cap. 210,\nLaws of Hong Kong, Government Printer, Hong Kong."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b13","unstructured":"13. Florida Statutes Annotated,\nSections 815.01\u2010815.07, 934.01\u201043."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b14","unstructured":"14. Lee, M.K.O., \u201cThe\nimpact of the computer misuse act 1990 on information security\n\u201d, in Ettinger, J.E. (Ed.), Information Security:\nAn Integrated Approach, Chapman& Hall, London, 1993, pp. 173\u201080."},{"key":"key2022013019510380800_b15","unstructured":"15. Sharpe, D., \u201cAsia\u2010Pacific computer, misuse legislation\u201d, Datapro\nReports on Information Security, IS80\u2010100, McGraw\u2010Hill\nInternational, London, 1992, pp. 301\u20103."}],"container-title":["Information Management &amp; Computer Security"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/09685229510088584","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/09685229510088584\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/09685229510088584\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T00:09:35Z","timestamp":1753402175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/ics\/article\/3\/2\/13-19\/184176"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,5,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,5,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/09685229510088584"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/09685229510088584","relation":{},"ISSN":["0968-5227"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0968-5227"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,5,1]]}}}