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This paper seeks to make sense of the myriad BPM standards, organising them in a classification framework, and to identify key industry trends.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>An extensive literature review is conducted and relevant BPM notations, languages and standards are referenced against the proposed BPM Standards Classification Framework, which lists each standard's distinct features, strengths and weaknesses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper is unaware of any classification of BPM languages. An attempt is made to classify BPM languages, standards and notations into four main groups: execution, interchange, graphical, and diagnosis standards. At the present time, there is a lack of established diagnosis standards. It is hoped that such a classification facilitates the meaningful adoption of BPM languages, standards and notations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper differentiates BPM standards, thereby resolving common misconceptions; establishes the need for diagnosis standards; identifies the strengths and limitations of current standards; and highlights current knowledge gaps and future trends. Researchers and practitioners may wish to position their work around this review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>Currently, to the best of one's knowledge, such an overview and such an analysis of BPM standards have not so far been undertaken.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/14637150910987937","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,5]],"date-time":"2009-10-05T11:34:09Z","timestamp":1254742449000},"page":"744-791","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":230,"title":["Business process management (BPM) standards: a survey"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Ryan K.L.","family":"Ko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Stephen S.G.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Eng","family":"Wah Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022021320241842400_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ambler, S.W. 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