{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T19:04:58Z","timestamp":1754161498419,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This research aims to investigate the adoption of electronic communication tools and seeks to shed more light on their diffusion process, a challenging task for project-based (PBO) and traditional business organizations (TBO).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The data for the study were collected through three surveys, one total population survey in the Finnish and Swedish house building industries representing traditional business organizations, together with a focused and a total population survey in project-based organizations.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The main findings from the survey indicate a difference in attitude between the employees of TBOs and PBOs. Moreover, electronic document management and scheduling were more prominent among PBOs, because these firms exhibit more inter-organizational communication.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The findings are limited to project-based and traditional business organizations. The research emphasises the fact that PBOs make more inter-firm collaboration efforts and thus require more extensive communication systems for inter-organizational links. Further research is needed in other industries to validate the present findings.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Practical implications<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>By looking at the use of ICT, the aim was to determine which e-communication tools are more tightly coupled to management and how firms can benefit most from these tools for organizational governance.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This is one of the few studies to have examined the uses of ICT in a PBO and TBO context and especially in Finnish and Swedish background.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/17410391211192143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,26]],"date-time":"2011-11-26T07:02:36Z","timestamp":1322290956000},"page":"7-27","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The adoption of ICT in project-based and traditional organizations"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Maqsood","family":"Sandhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Business and Economics, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mian","family":"Ajmal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Business Administration, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2025072820181008800_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1108\/14714170510815230","article-title":"Inter-organizational communication and ICT in construction projects: a review using metatriangulation","volume":"5","author":"Adriaanse","year":"2005","journal-title":"Construction Innovation"},{"key":"2025072820181008800_b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adriaanse, A.\n          , Voordijk, H. and Dewulf, G. 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