{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T17:56:35Z","timestamp":1754157395558,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,20]],"date-time":"2011-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1319068800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to discuss the possibility and necessity of using grey system theory in neuropsychological studies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper employs a logical analysis approach.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>There are three characteristics of neuropsychological studies: the particularity of the study subjects; the specialty of the study scheme; and insufficient data from traditional statistical methods. Grey system theory is appropriate for analyzing the data collected in neuropsychological studies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>After several years' significant development, grey system theory has been applied in various subjects successfully. However, the application in psychology and medicine is still a rarity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/20439371111181279","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,12]],"date-time":"2011-11-12T07:06:41Z","timestamp":1321081601000},"page":"268-273","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Theoretical discussion of applying grey system theory in neuropsychological studies"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Cui","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cui","family":"Jun\u2010fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b10","unstructured":"Andrewes, D.G. (2001), Neuropsychology: From Theory to Practice, Psychology Press, New York, NY, pp. 1\u201034."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b9","unstructured":"Beaumont, J.G. (2008), Introduction to Neuropsychology, 2nd ed., Guilford Press, New York, NY, pp. 3\u201021."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coltheart, M. (2001), \u201cAssumptions and methods in cognitive neuropsychology\u201d, in Rapp, B. (Ed.), The Handbook of Cognitive Neuropsychology, Psychology Press, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 3\u201021.","DOI":"10.1002\/0471214426.pas0404"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Crawford, J.R. and Garthwaite, P.H. (2005), \u201cTesting for suspected impairments and dissociations in single\u2010case studies in neuropsychology: evaluation of alternatives using Monte Carlo simulations and revised tests for dissociations\u201d, Neuropsychology, Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 318\u201031.","DOI":"10.1037\/0894-4105.19.3.318"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Crawford, J.R. and Howell, D.C. (1998), \u201cComparing an individual's test score against norms derived from small samples\u201d, The Clinical Neuropsychologist, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 482\u20106.","DOI":"10.1076\/clin.12.4.482.7241"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Crawford, J.R., Paul, H. and Garthwaite, P.H. (2005), \u201cEvaluation of criteria for classical dissociations in single\u2010case studies by Monte Carlo simulation\u201d, Neuropsychology, Vol. 19 No. 5, pp. 664\u201078.","DOI":"10.1037\/0894-4105.19.5.664"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b5","unstructured":"Deng, J. (1982a), \u201cGrey control system\u201d, Journal of Huazhong Institute of Technology, Vol. 10 No. 3, pp. 9\u201017."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deng, J. (1982b), \u201cThe control problem of grey systems\u201d, Systems & Control Letter, Vol. 1 No. 5, pp. 288\u201094.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-6911(82)80025-X"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b8","unstructured":"Deng, J. (1986), \u201cPrimary method of intrinsic grey system\u201d, Systems Engineering \u2013 Theory & Practice, Vol. 6 No. 1, pp. 60\u20105."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b12","unstructured":"Ellis, A.W. and Young, A.W. (1996), Human Cognitive Neuropsychology: A Textbook with Readings, Psychology Press, Hove, p. 5."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b16","unstructured":"Howell, D.C. (1997), Statistical Methods for Psychology, 4th ed., Duxbury Press, Belmont, CA."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laws, K.R., Gale, T.M., Leeson, V.C. and Crawford, J.R. (2005), \u201cWhen is category specific in Alzheimer's disease?\u201d, Cortex, Vol. 44, pp. 452\u201063.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(08)70186-2"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b20","unstructured":"Lazak, M.D., Howieson, D.B. and Lorin, D.W. (2006), Neuropsychological Assessment, World Publishing Corporation, Beijing, pp. 15\u201038."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, Y. and Liu, S. (2004), \u201cHistorical introduction to grey systems theory\u201d, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, The Hague, The Netherlands, Vol. 3, pp. 2403\u20108.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSMC.2004.1400689"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b7","unstructured":"Liu, S. and Lin, Y. (2006), Grey Information: Theory and Practical Application with 60 Figures, Springer, London."},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pawlak, Z. (1982), \u201cRough sets\u201d, International Journal of Information & Computer Sciences, Vol. 25 No. 11, pp. 341\u201056.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01001956"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pawlak, Z., Grzymala\u2010Busse, J.W. and Slowinski, R. (1995), \u201cRough sets\u201d, Communication of ACM, Vol. 38 No. 11, pp. 89\u201095.","DOI":"10.1145\/219717.219791"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shallice, T. (1988), From Neuropsychology to Mental Structure, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 227.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511526817"},{"key":"key2022020319440210600_b3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zadeh, L.A. (1965), \u201cFuzzy sets\u201d, Information and Control, No. 8, pp. 338\u201053.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X"}],"container-title":["Grey Systems: Theory and Application"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/20439371111181279","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/20439371111181279\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/20439371111181279\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T23:52:35Z","timestamp":1753401155000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/gs\/article\/1\/3\/268-273\/91770"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,20]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,20]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/20439371111181279"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/20439371111181279","relation":{},"ISSN":["2043-9377"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2043-9377"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,20]]}}}