{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T13:27:30Z","timestamp":1761744450496,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,16]],"date-time":"2017-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1484524800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AJIM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to develop and validate a scale involving the factors affecting usage of e-resources.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The present study identifies five factors affecting the usage of e-resources: training modes, awareness, influencers, utilitarian benefits, and experiential and hedonic benefits. To generate measurement items, two focus group discussions were carried out which resulted in 20 items. To empirically ensure reliability and validity of scale, data were collected from 347 postgraduate students actively using e-resources. To test reliability of scale, internal consistency reliability and construct reliability were examined. The construct validity of scale (which includes convergent validity and discriminant validity) was verified through confirmatory factor analysis using structure equation modeling.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Findings of the study present a statistically reliable and valid scale consisting of five factors and 18 items.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The present study is one of the distinctive studies on introducing a scale employing factors affecting usage of e-resources.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/ajim-07-2016-0104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,25]],"date-time":"2017-01-25T04:10:29Z","timestamp":1485317429000},"page":"64-75","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Factors affecting usage of e-resources: scale development and validation"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Ruchi Jain","family":"Garg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Vinod","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Vandana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"issue":"6\/7","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1108\/07419051011095872","article-title":"Training in the use of e\u2010resources in academic libraries: one university\u2019s approach","volume":"27","year":"2010","journal-title":"Library Hi Tech News"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1108\/02640471311312410","article-title":"User education program as determinant of electronic information resources usage in Nimbe Adedipe University Library, Nigeria","volume":"31","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Electronic Library"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lisr.2009.07.011","article-title":"Use of print and electronic resources by agricultural science students in Nigerian universities","volume":"32","year":"2010","journal-title":"Library & Information Science Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1108\/02640470510635773","article-title":"The use of electronic resources at IIT Delhi Library: a study of search behaviours","volume":"23","year":"2005","journal-title":"The Electronic Library"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-4359(03)00007-1","article-title":"Hedonic shopping motivations","volume":"79","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Retailing"},{"volume-title":"Causal Models in Marketing","year":"1980","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref006"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.2307\/2393203","article-title":"Assessing construct validity in organizational research","volume":"36","year":"1991","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lisr.2005.04.011","article-title":"Preference for electronic format of scientific journals \u2013 a case study of the science library users at the Hebrew University","volume":"27","year":"2005","journal-title":"Library & Information Science Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jal.2003.08.002","article-title":"A survey on the use of electronic databases and electronic journals accessed through the web by the academic staff of Israeli universities","volume":"29","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Academic Librarianship"},{"volume-title":"Structural Equations with Latent Variables","year":"1989","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref010"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acalib.2006.08.012","article-title":"Use and users of electronic journals at Catalan universities: the results of a survey","volume":"33","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Academic Librarianship"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1002\/hrdq.1151","article-title":"A field study of employee e-learning activity and outcomes","volume":"16","year":"2005","journal-title":"Human Resource Development Quarterly"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2020121000314344000_ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1108\/AJIM-05-2013-0042","article-title":"Why do users intend to continue using the digital library? 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