{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T07:42:11Z","timestamp":1775202131458,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631664000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BPMJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>The discipline of business process management (BPM) is challenged by investigating how work is performed in organizations while simultaneously recognizing preeminent environmental issues. Although organizations have become more open to the ecological impact of business processes through Green BPM, research in this field and guidance for practitioners remains relatively limited. Therefore, this study aims to extend and translate the conventional perspective on business process maturity towards green business process maturity levels.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>The authors bridged product-focussed and process-focussed environmental management practices by surveying ecolabels against theoretical capability areas for business process maturity. Since ecolabels are instruments to develop environmental-friendly products and services, the authors looked at the underlying processes to produce such green outcomes. By surveying 89 ecolabel organizations, the authors had indirectly access to an international set of companies, operating in distinct industries and producing a wide variety of green products and services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The authors statistically uncovered a classification of four groups of ecolabels based on the process capabilities, each representing a distinct green business process maturity level. The four levels are \u201cGreen BP immaturity\u201d, \u201cGreen BPL maturity\u201d, \u201cGreen BPM maturity\u201d and \u201cGreen BPO maturity\u201d and align with well-established concepts in the business process literature and profession.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>Scholars are encouraged to elaborate on the identified maturity levels in order to build and test a green business process maturity model, whereas practitioner-related advice is provided based on possible green business process maturity journeys towards excellence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/bpmj-05-2021-0293","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,14]],"date-time":"2021-09-14T01:07:51Z","timestamp":1631581671000},"page":"1999-2020","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["An exploration of green business process maturity based on ecolabels"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9086-6016","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dries","family":"Couckuyt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7992-1528","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amy","family":"Van Looy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2024110716014261100_ref001","first-page":"183","article-title":"Active energy-aware management of business-process based applications","year":"2008"},{"key":"key2024110716014261100_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-6526(02)00015-X","article-title":"Mapping the green product development field","volume":"10","year":"2002","journal-title":"Jounral of Cleaner Production"},{"key":"key2024110716014261100_ref003","unstructured":"Big Room Inc. 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