{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T03:23:11Z","timestamp":1772594591192,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617062400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BPMJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>Recently, the financial sector has faced significant challenges regarding the market competition, its technical efficiency and risk factors around the globe and gain recent researchers' intentions. Thus, the present study aims to examine the impact of technical efficiency, market competition and risk in banking performance in Group of Twenty (G20) countries.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data have been obtained from the World Development Indicator from 2008 to 2019. For analysis purpose, random effect model and generalized method of moments (GMMs) have been executed using Stata.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results revealed that market competition and banks' capital efficiency have a positive impact on banking performance, while banks' lending efficiency and non-performing loans have a negative association with the banking sector performance of G20 countries. These outcomes provide the guidelines to the regulators that they should formulate the effective policies related to the lending practices and non-performing loans that could improve the banking sector performance worldwide.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study has examined only three economic factors like the technical efficiency rate, market competition and risk element, and their influences on banking institutions' operational and economic performance. But the analysis has proved that except these factors, several factors affect banking institutions' operational and economic performance. Thus, future scholars recommend they analyze all the banking sector areas, pick more factors and enlighten their operational and economic performance influences. Moreover, the author of this article has chosen a particular source for collecting data to meet his study's objective. Only a single piece of software has been applied to analyze data; thus, the data collected for this paper may be incomplete, lack accuracy and reliability. Therefore, the future authors are recommended to use multiple sources to collect data and its analysis to ensure the comprehension, completeness and accuracy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>Last but not least, this study with the evidences from the banking sector of G20 countries tries to show on the banking management how the risk element matters in the banking sector in an economy. It makes it clear in which areas the banking institutions may be exposed to the risks, and how much sever different kinds of risks may be. Thus, it motivates the management to set a body of persons within the organization to monitor the risks, to try to avoid them and to overcome the problems created by these risks events.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/bpmj-12-2020-0570","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,29]],"date-time":"2021-03-29T01:50:41Z","timestamp":1616982641000},"page":"2144-2160","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The role of technical efficiency, market competition and risk in the banking performance in G20 countries"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Yaoteng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8596-2991","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Supat","family":"Chupradit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4413-0566","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marria","family":"Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sadaf","family":"Soudagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alaa Mohamd","family":"Shoukry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jameel","family":"Khader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref001","first-page":"111","article-title":"The impact of bank size and funding risk on bank stability","volume":"3","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cogent Economics and Finance"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref002","first-page":"119","article-title":"Determinants of bank technical efficiency: evidence from rural and community banks in Ghana","volume":"3","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cogent Business and Management"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbankfin.2011.10.020","article-title":"Risk management, corporate governance, and bank performance in the financial crisis","volume":"36","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Banking and Finance"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.najef.2015.08.004","article-title":"Factors influencing bank risk in Europe: evidence from the financial crisis","volume":"34","year":"2015","journal-title":"The North American Journal of Economics and Finance"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bir.2017.02.003","article-title":"Determinants of bank efficiency in Turkey: participation banks versus conventional banks","volume":"17","year":"2017","journal-title":"Borsa Istanbul Review"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-679X.12117","article-title":"Bank competition: measurement, decision\u2010making, and risk\u2010taking","volume":"54","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Accounting Research"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref007","first-page":"185","article-title":"Bank liquidity risk and performance","volume":"21","year":"2018","journal-title":"Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies"},{"key":"key2024110716020459400_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5060","DOI":"10.1080\/00036846.2016.1170934","article-title":"Has regulatory reform had any impact on bank efficiency in Indonesia? 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