{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T06:32:37Z","timestamp":1777357957209,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,9]],"date-time":"2024-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1720483200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["EL"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The composition of author teams is a significant factor affecting the novelty of academic papers. Existing research lacks studies focusing on institutional types and measures of novelty remained at a general level, making it difficult to analyse the types of novelty in papers and to provide a detailed explanation of novelty. This study aims to take the field of natural language processing (NLP) as an example to analyse the relationship between team institutional composition and the fine-grained novelty of academic papers.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Firstly, author teams are categorized into three types: academic institutions, industrial institutions and mixed academic and industrial institutions. Next, the authors extract four types of entities from the full paper: methods, data sets, tools and metric. The novelty of papers is evaluated using entity combination measurement methods. Additionally, pairwise combinations of different types of fine-grained entities are analysed to assess their contributions to novel papers.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The results of the study found that in the field of NLP, for industrial institutions, collaboration with academic institutions has a higher probability of producing novel papers. From the contribution rate of different types of fine-grained knowledge entities, the mixed academic and industrial institutions pay more attention to the novelty of the combination of method indicators, and the industrial institutions pay more attention to the novelty of the combination of method tools.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This paper explores the relationship between the team institutional composition and the novelty of academic papers and reveals the importance of cooperation between industry and academia through fine-grained novelty measurement, which provides key guidance for improving the quality of papers and promoting industry\u2013university\u2013research cooperation.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/el-03-2024-0070","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T02:46:31Z","timestamp":1720406791000},"page":"905-930","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Exploring the relationship between team institutional composition and novelty in academic papers based on fine-grained knowledge entities"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Ziling","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chengzhi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref001","article-title":"SciBERT: a pretrained language model for scientific text","year":"2019"},{"issue":"8","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3425","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2019.3385","article-title":"Bridging academia and industry: how geographic hubs connect university science and corporate technology","volume":"66","year":"2020","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bollmann, M. and Elliott, D. (2020), \u201cOn forgetting to cite older papers: an analysis of the ACL anthology\u201d, paper presented at the Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics.","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.699"},{"issue":"10","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2765","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.2015.2285","article-title":"Looking across and looking beyond the knowledge frontier: intellectual distance, novelty, and resource allocation in science","volume":"62","year":"2016","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2015.07.007","article-title":"Bridging science and technology through academic-industry partnerships","volume":"45","year":"2016","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref006","first-page":"1","article-title":"NER in Hindi language using transformer model: XLM-RoBERTa","year":"2022"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref007","article-title":"Unsupervised cross-lingual representation learning at scale","year":"2019"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref008","article-title":"BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding","year":"2018"},{"issue":"8","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e71416","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0071416","article-title":"Entitymetrics: measuring the impact of entities","volume":"8","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref010","first-page":"1292","article-title":"Image description using visual dependency representations","year":"2013"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1177\/0003122415601618","article-title":"Tradition and innovation in scientists\u2019 research strategies","volume":"80","year":"2015","journal-title":"American Sociological Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2013.12.009","article-title":"When publications lead to products: the open science conundrum in new product development","volume":"43","year":"2014","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-020-03420-w","article-title":"Academic contribution to industrial innovation by funding type","volume":"124","year":"2020","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"10","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.2294","article-title":"The double\u2010edged sword of recombination in breakthrough innovation","volume":"36","year":"2015","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2021\/12202","article-title":"Innovation outcomes of digitally enabled collaborative problemistic search capability","volume":"45","year":"2021","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2014.10.007","article-title":"Creativity in scientific teams: Unpacking novelty and impact","volume":"44","year":"2015","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2020.103422","article-title":"Chinese clinical named entity recognition with variant neural structures based on BERT methods","volume":"107","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Biomedical Informatics"},{"issue":"8","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.24612","article-title":"Pandemics are catalysts of scientific novelty: evidence from COVID-19","volume":"73","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2022.101337","article-title":"Team formation and team impact: the balance between team freshness and repeat collaboration","volume":"16","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref020","first-page":"3274","article-title":"Continual learning for sentence representations using conceptors","year":"2019"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2022.101282","article-title":"Combination of research questions and methods: a new measurement of scientific novelty","volume":"16","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1038\/s41587-021-00940-5","article-title":"Comprehensive analysis of 2.4 million patent-to-research citations maps the biomedical innovation and translation landscape","volume":"39","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Biotechnology"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-7333(91)90080-A","article-title":"Academic research and industrial innovation","volume":"20","year":"1991","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"7\/8","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref024","first-page":"773","article-title":"Academic research and industrial innovation: an update of empirical findings","volume":"26","year":"1998","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"9\/10","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1045\/september2016-mishra","article-title":"Quantifying conceptual novelty in the biomedical literature","volume":"22","year":"2016","journal-title":"D-Lib Magazine"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref026","volume-title":"The Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics","year":"2022"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref027","volume-title":"Ivory Tower and Industrial Innovation: University-Industry Technology Transfer Before and After the Bayh-Dole Act","year":"2015"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1111\/jpim.12294","article-title":"A new method for identifying recombinations of existing knowledge associated with high\u2010impact innovation","volume":"33","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Product Innovation Management"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref029","volume-title":"National Innovation Systems: A Comparative Analysis","year":"1993"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref030","article-title":"Keyphrase extraction from scholarly articles as sequence labeling using contextualized embeddings","year":"2019"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref031","volume-title":"The Theory of Economic Development: An Inquiry into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest, and the Business Cycle","year":"1934"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6536","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2020.acl-main.584","article-title":"Knowledge supports visual language grounding: a case study on colour terms","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics","year":"2020"},{"issue":"7","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0254034","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0254034","article-title":"Measuring novelty in science with word embedding","volume":"16","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plos One"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref034","first-page":"125","article-title":"The location of multinational firms\u2019 R&D activities abroad: Host country university research, university-industry collaboration, and R&D heterogeneity\u201d","volume-title":"Geography, Location, and Strategy","year":"2017"},{"issue":"6157","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1240474","article-title":"Atypical combinations and scientific impact","volume":"342","year":"2013","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"12","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2674","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23349","article-title":"Conferences versus journals in computer science","volume":"66","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2019.01.002","article-title":"International research collaboration: Novelty, conventionality, and atypicality in knowledge recombination","volume":"48","year":"2019","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EL-06-2023-0141","article-title":"Exploring and evaluating the index for interdisciplinary breakthrough innovation detection","year":"2024","journal-title":"The Electronic Library"},{"issue":"8","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2017.06.006","article-title":"Bias against novelty in science: a cautionary tale for users of bibliometric indicators","volume":"46","year":"2017","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2803","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-022-04350-5","article-title":"Measuring the innovation of method knowledge elements in scientific literature","volume":"127","year":"2022","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101091","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2020.101091","article-title":"Using the full-text content of academic articles to identify and evaluate algorithm entities in the domain of natural language processing","volume":"14","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Informetrics"},{"key":"key2024102906405739900_ref042","first-page":"303","article-title":"JCDL2023 workshop: innovation measurement for scientific communication (IMSC) in the era of big data","volume-title":"ACM\/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL \u201823), IEEE","year":"2023"},{"issue":"10","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.24653","article-title":"Team power dynamics and team impact: new perspectives on scientific collaboration using career age as a proxy for team power","volume":"73","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"23","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2200927119","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2200927119","article-title":"Flat teams drive scientific innovation","volume":"119","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-019-03314-6","article-title":"The impact of a paper\u2019s new combinations and new components on its citation","volume":"122","year":"2020","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"36","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2200841119","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2200841119","article-title":"Gender-diverse teams produce more novel and higher-impact scientific ideas","volume":"119","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103574","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2023.103574","article-title":"Revealing the technology development of natural language processing: a scientific entity-centric perspective","volume":"61","year":"2024","journal-title":"Information Processing and Management"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2024102906405739900_ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1108\/MD-05-2019-0597","article-title":"Ego-network stability and exploratory innovation: the moderating role of knowledge networks","volume":"59","year":"2021","journal-title":"Management Decision"}],"container-title":["The Electronic Library"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EL-03-2024-0070\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EL-03-2024-0070\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T01:07:00Z","timestamp":1753405620000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/el\/article\/42\/6\/905-930\/1213552"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,9]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/EL-03-2024-0070"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/el-03-2024-0070","relation":{},"ISSN":["0264-0473","0264-0473"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0264-0473","type":"print"},{"value":"0264-0473","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,9]]}}}