{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T18:15:09Z","timestamp":1754158509192,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,3]],"date-time":"2018-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522713600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["EL"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper aims to provide an optimization method of workflow for publishing houses and electronic book (e-book) studies in the field of digital publishing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on the studies of publishing houses in Beijing, the present conversion workflow is illustrated using a functional modeling methodology. Then, the workflow is analyzed using 5W1H (why, who, what, where, when, how) methodology and optimized using ECRSI (eliminate, combine, rearrange, simplify and increase) principles. To validate the optimization effect, the workflow before and after optimization are generated and implemented by the ExtendSim\u00ae simulation software.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The simulation results show that under similar circumstances, both quantity and quality of the products are improved after optimization, which indicate that the optimization method is effective.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>Electronic PUBlication (EPUB) has significant requirements to satisfy the needs of the mobile reading market and to earn increased profits, whereas some e-books are still preserved in a portable document format (PDF). This study results in the enhanced EPUB quality and production efficiency of the PDF-to-EPUB format conversion workflow in publishing houses. Publishing houses around the world can refer to this study to make a similar optimization when handling PDF-to-EPUB.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>This research introduces the traditional industrial engineering analytical techniques to the workflow optimization of e-book conversion. Compared with the most of other methods used to optimize workflow, this method is simpler, more efficient and more suitable for e-book format conversion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/el-11-2016-0247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,29]],"date-time":"2018-01-29T19:26:17Z","timestamp":1517253977000},"page":"350-368","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Analysis and optimization of PDF-to-EPUB in the digital publishing process"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Qian","family":"Pu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaomin","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donghua","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Runtong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"key2020092920353985200_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2012.07.028","article-title":"Simulation-based framework to improve patient experience in an emergency department","volume":"224","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"key2020092920353985200_ref002","first-page":"127","article-title":"Analysis of metadata standards of record management for metadata interoperability \u2013 from the view point of the task model and 5W1H","volume":"32","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Korean Journal of Archival Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2020092920353985200_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1108\/02640470510582709","article-title":"E-books in academic libraries","volume":"23","year":"2005","journal-title":"The Electronic Library"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2020092920353985200_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2007.11.108","article-title":"Application of lean manufacturing techniques in the emergency department","volume":"37","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Journal of Emergency Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2020092920353985200_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.5860\/crl.76.4.469","article-title":"The perceived impact of e-books on student reading practices: a local study","volume":"76","year":"2015","journal-title":"College & Research Libraries"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2020092920353985200_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1097\/NUR.0000000000000062","article-title":"Performance improvement methods to optimize clinical workflow: a practical approach","volume":"28","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Nurse Specialist"},{"issue":"24","key":"key2020092920353985200_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2131","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp120264","article-title":"Optimizing workflow at a multidisciplinary clinic for management of hepatitis C virus infection","volume":"69","year":"2012","journal-title":"American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy: The Official Journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists"},{"key":"key2020092920353985200_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.10.014","article-title":"Cognitive map or medium materiality? 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