{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T11:02:05Z","timestamp":1792926125102,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,8,1]],"date-time":"2000-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":965088000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This article explores the relationship between scholarly communication, an established research area receiving renewed interest, and digital libraries, a relatively new area of research. Scholarship is inherently a social process and it is embedded in a structure of relationships with other scholars, with scholarly societies, and with publishers and libraries. These stakeholders agree that the relationship has become unbalanced with the advent of electronic publishing, digital libraries, computer networks and associated changes in pricing, intellectual property policies and contracts, but they do not agree on solutions to redress the balance. Several problems worthy of research lie at the intersection of scholarly communication processes and digital libraries. These include the ability of digital libraries to support the cycle of information seeking, using and creating; the \u2018social life\u2019 of documents; and electronic publishing. Other interesting problems exist at the intersection of structures of scholarly communication and digital libraries. These include increased interdependency of scholarly documents, as links are embedded between documents, both within and between digital libraries; the indefinite preservation of digital documents; business models for electronic publishing and digital libraries; and conflicts between the physical and virtual aspects of libraries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/eum0000000007121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,12]],"date-time":"2004-05-12T08:32:11Z","timestamp":1084350731000},"page":"412-430","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":82,"title":["Digital libraries and the continuum of scholarly communication"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Christine L.","family":"Borgman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"p_1","volume-title":"Communication in science","author":"Meadows A.J.","year":"1974"},{"key":"p_2","volume-title":"Communicating research","author":"Meadows A.J.","year":"1998"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365089016005002"},{"key":"p_4","volume-title":"Scholarly communication and bibliometrics","author":"Borgman C.L.","year":"1990"},{"key":"p_5","volume-title":"Communication: the essence of science","author":"Garvey W.D.","year":"1979"},{"key":"p_6","volume-title":"Scholarly communication and bibliometrics.","author":"Lievrouw L.A.","year":"1990"},{"key":"p_7","volume-title":"Progress in the communication sciences.","author":"Paisley W.","year":"1984"},{"key":"p_8","volume-title":"The intellectual and social organization of the sciences","author":"Whitley R.D.","year":"1984"},{"key":"p_9","volume-title":"Editor","author":"Borgman C.L.","year":"1990"},{"key":"p_10","volume-title":"Handbook of communication.","author":"Compton B.","year":"1973"},{"key":"p_11","first-page":"1","volume":"6","author":"Crane D","year":"1971","journal-title":"Annual Review of Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"p_12","volume-title":"Invisible colleges: diffusion of knowledge in scientific communities","author":"Crane D.","year":"1972"},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.146.3652.1655"},{"key":"p_14","first-page":"1","volume":"3","author":"Paisley W.J","year":"1968","journal-title":"Annual Review of Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"p_15","volume-title":"Scholarly communication and bibliometrics.","author":"White H.D.","year":"1990"},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(19980401)49:4<327::AID-ASI4>3.0.CO;2-4"},{"key":"p_17","volume-title":"Technology and scholarly communication.","author":"Lyman P.","year":"1999"},{"key":"p_18","volume-title":"University libraries and scholarly communication: a study prepared for the Andrew W","author":"Cummings A.M.","year":"1992"},{"key":"p_19","volume-title":"The mirage of continuity: reconfiguring academic information resources for the 21st century","author":"Hawkins B.L.","year":"1998"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_20","first-page":"127","volume":"125","author":"Lamm D.S","year":"1996","journal-title":"Daedalus"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_21","first-page":"55","volume":"125","author":"Okerson A.S","year":"1996","journal-title":"Daedalus"},{"key":"p_22","volume-title":"To publish and perish","author":"Pew Foundation","year":"1998"},{"key":"p_23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:10<890::AID-ASI6>3.0.CO;2-8"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_24","first-page":"227","volume":"38","author":"Borgman C.L","year":"1999","journal-title":"Information Processing & Management"},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/3131.001.0001","volume-title":"From Gutenberg to the global information infrastructure: access to information in the networked world","author":"Borgman C.L.","year":"2000"},{"key":"p_26","first-page":"301","volume":"31","author":"Bishop A.P.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Annual Review of Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"p_27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EUM0000000007154"},{"key":"p_28","volume-title":"Practical digital libraries: books, bytes, and bucks","author":"Lesk M.E.","year":"1997"},{"key":"p_29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/205323.205346"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_30","first-page":"1","volume":"125","author":"Lyman P","year":"1996","journal-title":"Daedalus"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.3233\/ISU-1995-15304","volume":"15","author":"Zhao D.G.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Information Services & Use"},{"key":"p_32","volume-title":"scaling, and the digital libraries research agenda","author":"Lynch C.","year":"1995"},{"key":"p_33","volume-title":"What are digital libraries? 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