{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T18:11:49Z","timestamp":1754158309813,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]],"date-time":"1997-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":857174400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The use of text retrieval methods based on the probabilistic model with Chinese language material is discussed. Since Chinese text has no natural word boundaries, we must either apply a dictionary\u2010based word segmentation method to the text, or index and search in terms of single Chinese characters. In either case, it becomes important to have a good way of dealing with phrases or contiguous strings of characters; the probabilistic model does not at present have such a facility. Some ad hoc modificatkions of the probabilistic weighting function and matching method are proposed for this purpose.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/eum0000000007193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,12]],"date-time":"2004-05-12T08:32:11Z","timestamp":1084350731000},"page":"74-79","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Application of probabilistic methods to Chinese"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Xiangji","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"S.E.","family":"Robertson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","container-title":["Journal of Documentation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EUM0000000007193\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EUM0000000007193\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T00:52:47Z","timestamp":1753404767000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jd\/article\/53\/1\/74-79\/213664"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/EUM0000000007193"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/eum0000000007193","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0418"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-0418"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,3,1]]}}}