{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T18:11:51Z","timestamp":1754158311953,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,5,1]],"date-time":"1997-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":862444800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The need for thesauri to help users in their search for information in online information systems has been discussed for several decades. Many wide\u2010ranging contributions have been made to solve this problem. Nevertheless, investigation is needed to design a thesaurus structure based on what is relevant for users and generators of information within a specific subject domain. This paper explores the possibility of creating a thesaurus from the cognitive viewpoint. This approach is based on a system (in this case represented by a thesaurus) that organises its representation of knowledge or its classification as closely as possible to the authors\u2018 and users\u2019 images of the subject domain with the objective of increasing the interaction between users and texts, and thus the communication in a given information retrieval system. From this point of view, the thesaurus structure is considered as the essential foundation on which to base such an interactive thesaurus. Furthermore, this structure is conceived as representing the merging point for both the generators\u2018 and the users\u2019 models of the subject domain and for their information needs. This paper is dedicated mainly to the generators\u2018 side involved in this process. It demonstrates how an author\u2019s writings can be used to identify the generators\u2018 model and perception of the subject domain, and how these can later be inserted in the thesaurus structure. Discourse analysis is used as a main method to identify the categories and its relevance for building such a structure is discussed. It also outlines a general approach for the user side to set up different methods of getting the users\u2019 information needs into the thesaurus structure.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/eum0000000007197","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,12]],"date-time":"2004-05-12T08:32:11Z","timestamp":1084350731000},"page":"139-177","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Thesaurus structure design: a conceptual approach for improved interaction"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Mar\u00eda J.","family":"L\u00f3pez\u2010huertas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(198611)37:6<357::AID-ASI1>3.0.CO;2-H"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_2","first-page":"400","volume":"33","author":"Bates M","year":"1989","journal-title":"Library Resources and Technical Services"},{"key":"p_3","first-page":"1","volume-title":"eds. Advances in classification research II. Proceedings of the 2nd ASIS SIG\/CR: A classification Research Workshop. Old Marlton Pike, NJ: Learned Information Inc.","author":"Anderson J.D.","year":"1992"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199504)46:3<175::AID-ASI3>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_5","first-page":"644","volume":"38","author":"Petersen T","year":"1990","journal-title":"Library Trends"},{"volume-title":"Proposed American national standard guidelines for construction, format, and management of monolingual thesauri: an American standard","year":"1994","author":"National Information Standards Organization.","key":"p_6"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4573(86)90099-3"},{"volume-title":"Thesaurofacet: a thesaurus and faceted classification for engineering and related subjects","year":"1969","author":"Aitchison J.","key":"p_8"},{"volume-title":"Universal classification and ordering systems.","year":"1982","author":"Bhattacharyya G.","key":"p_9"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_10","first-page":"133","volume":"17","author":"Fugmann R","year":"1990","journal-title":"International Classification"},{"volume-title":"International Research Forum on Information Science.","year":"1980","author":"Pejtersen A.M.","key":"p_11"},{"volume-title":"Interfaces based on associative semantics for browsing in information retrieval","year":"1991","author":"Pejtersen A.M.","key":"p_12"},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/libr.1992.42.3.227"},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0143-6236(84)90070-X"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199006)41:4<264::AID-ASI5>3.0.CO;2-3"},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199203)43:2<156::AID-ASI8>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"volume-title":"Seeking meaning. A process approach to library and information services","year":"1992","author":"Kuhlthau C.C.","key":"p_17"},{"key":"p_18","first-page":"133","volume":"5","author":"Belkin N","year":"1980","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Information Science"},{"key":"p_19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4573(94)90034-5"},{"volume-title":"ed. International Workshop on the Cognitive Viewpoint, 24-26 Mach 1977","year":"1977","author":"De Mey M.","key":"p_20"},{"key":"p_21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026889"},{"key":"p_22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/016555159001600104"},{"key":"p_23","first-page":"214","volume-title":"ed. International Workshop on the Cognitive Viewpoint","volume":"1977","author":"Harbo O.","year":"1977"},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026727"},{"key":"p_25","first-page":"187","volume-title":"ed. International Workshop on the Cognitive Viewpoint","volume":"1977","author":"Belkin N.","year":"1977"},{"volume-title":"eds. Proceedings of the 17th Annual International ACM-SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval","year":"1994","author":"Ingwersen P.","key":"p_26"},{"key":"p_27","first-page":"16","volume":"10","author":"Stiles W.G","year":"1985","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Information Science"},{"key":"p_28","first-page":"195","volume-title":"ed. International Workshop on the Cognitive Viewpoint","volume":"1977","author":"Brookes B.C.","year":"1977"},{"volume-title":"Information retrieval interaction","year":"1992","author":"Ingwersen P.","key":"p_29"},{"key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/356600"},{"volume-title":"Thinking, reasoning and writing.","year":"1989","author":"Flower L.","key":"p_31"},{"key":"p_32","first-page":"31","volume-title":"ed. Reseach and Development in Information Retrieval. Proceedings of the Sixth ACM SIGIR Conference. New York: ACM","author":"Belkin N.","year":"1983"},{"key":"p_33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(96)85007-2"},{"volume-title":"Strategies of discourse comprehension","year":"1983","author":"Van Dijk T.A.","key":"p_34"},{"volume-title":"Diccionario de la m\u00fasica y los m\u00fasicos","year":"1985","author":"P\u00e9rez M.","key":"p_35"},{"volume-title":"Diccionario de la m\u00fasica labor","year":"1954","author":"Pe\u00f1a J.","key":"p_36"},{"volume-title":"4th. ed.","year":"1982","author":"Valls M.","key":"p_37"},{"volume-title":"L\u00e9xico tecnol\u00f3gico musical en varios idiomas","year":"1929","author":"Sard\u00e1 A.","key":"p_38"},{"volume-title":"On concepts and classifications of musical instruments","year":"1990","author":"Kartomi M.J.","key":"p_39"},{"key":"p_40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb024320"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_41","first-page":"377","volume":"35","author":"Lancaster F.W.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Library Resources and Technical Services"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_42","first-page":"18","volume":"13","author":"Blair D.C","year":"1986","journal-title":"International Classification"},{"key":"p_43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4573(88)90092-1"},{"key":"p_44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3166.3197"},{"volume-title":"The thesaurus in retrieval","year":"1971","author":"Gilchrist A.","key":"p_45"},{"key":"p_46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.4630260604"},{"key":"p_47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199210)43:9<602::AID-ASI3>3.0.CO;2-Q"},{"key":"p_48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4573(90)90050-C"},{"key":"p_49","first-page":"163","volume-title":"eds. Advances in classification research II. Proceedings of the 2nd ASIS SIG\/CR: A classification Research Workshop. Old Marlton Pike, NJ: Learned Information Inc.","author":"Solomon P.","year":"1992"},{"key":"p_50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199006)41:4<272::AID-ASI6>3.0.CO;2-5"},{"key":"p_51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026722"},{"key":"p_52","first-page":"147","volume":"38","author":"Belkin N.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Documentation"},{"key":"p_53","first-page":"77","volume-title":"ed. National Online Meeting. 14th, 1990","author":"Cool C.","year":"1993"},{"key":"p_54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026857"},{"key":"p_55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/016555159301900301"},{"key":"p_56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199501)46:1<52::AID-ASI6>3.0.CO;2-1"}],"container-title":["Journal of Documentation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EUM0000000007197\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EUM0000000007197\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T00:52:48Z","timestamp":1753404768000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jd\/article\/53\/2\/139-177\/213909"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,5,1]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,5,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/EUM0000000007197"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/eum0000000007197","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0418"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-0418"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,5,1]]}}}