{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,14]],"date-time":"2023-01-14T01:28:40Z","timestamp":1673659720847},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Tsinghua University Press","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]],"date-time":"2019-05-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557446400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJCS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In the crowd intelligence networking era, the smart connections of human, machines and things enable point-to-point trustable transactions and distributed efficient collaboration; the smart connections among government, enterprises, organizations and the public would enable active participation of the public in society management and decision-making and improve the efficiency of government management and services. All interactions among various agents can be viewed as the transaction activity. The social division of labor system drives the evolution of transaction. The transaction mode also differentiated into different patterns with the development of human society. What will be the intelligent transaction in the crowd intelligence networking era? What will be the transactions modes and rules in the crowd intelligence networking era? The answers to these questions are of great importance to the future development of transactions.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The authors review the evolution of traditional transaction and transaction modes and analyze the driving forces of it. They attempt to give the definitions of intelligent transaction and intelligent transaction mode. They also review the traditional transaction modes and rules, analyze the characteristics of the intelligent transaction and classify the intelligent transaction modes.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The authors find the intelligent transaction is mainly reflected in the intellectualization of transaction subject, transaction object and transaction process. They summarize the characteristics of intelligent transaction and develop four modes for the intelligent transactions based on the modularization level of the transaction objects and the quantity of transaction subjects, including the demand side and the supply side. The authors also show representative examples to further illustrate rules and features of these transaction modes and point out the potential research directions.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This study is among the first to analyze the characteristics of the intelligent transaction, and the proposed division framework of the intelligent transaction modes could not only add value to the future research of intelligent transaction modes and rules but also help to guide the transactions in the crowd intelligence network.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/ijcs-08-2018-0017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,3]],"date-time":"2019-04-03T11:28:37Z","timestamp":1554290917000},"page":"36-48","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Intelligent transaction: definition, modes, and research directions"],"prefix":"10.26599","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Leiju","family":"Qiu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Baowen","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Xiaolin","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"11138","reference":[{"key":"key2020012411091138900_ref001","article-title":"Foreign exchange futures, forwards, and swaps","volume-title":"Handbook of Exchange Rates","year":"2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2020012411091138900_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.46.4.563.12061","article-title":"Frictionless commerce? A comparison of internet and conventional retailers","volume":"46","year":"2000","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2020012411091138900_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1108\/IJCS-01-2017-0004","article-title":"Crowd science and engineering: concept and research framework","volume":"1","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Crowd Science"},{"key":"key2020012411091138900_ref004","volume-title":"The Theory of Exchange","year":"2010"},{"key":"key2020012411091138900_ref005","volume-title":"Seizing the White Space: Business Mode Innovation for Growth and Renewal","year":"2010"},{"key":"key2020012411091138900_ref006","volume-title":"Principles of Marketing","year":"2010"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2020012411091138900_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1287\/moor.6.1.58","article-title":"Optimal auction design","volume":"6","year":"1981","journal-title":"Mathematics of Operations Research"},{"key":"key2020012411091138900_ref008","volume-title":"The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise of Crowd-Based Capitalism","year":"2016"},{"key":"key2020012411091138900_ref009","volume-title":"Platform Revolution: How Networked Markets Are Transforming the Economy and How to Make Them Work for You","year":"2016"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Crowd Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/IJCS-08-2018-0017\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/IJCS-08-2018-0017\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,12]],"date-time":"2022-05-12T21:24:41Z","timestamp":1652390681000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/IJCS-08-2018-0017\/full\/html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/IJCS-08-2018-0017"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/ijcs-08-2018-0017","relation":{},"ISSN":["2398-7294","2398-7294"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2398-7294","type":"print"},{"value":"2398-7294","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]]}}}