{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T17:29:52Z","timestamp":1754155792864,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,7]],"date-time":"2016-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1478476800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IJPCC"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to propose, a new multi-path routing protocol that distributes  packets over the available paths between a sender and a receiver in a multi-hop  ad hoc network. We call this protocol Geometric Sequence Based Multipath Routing Protocol (GMRP).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>GMRP distributes packets according to the geometric sequence. GMRP is evaluated using GloMoSim simulator. The authors use packet delivery ratio and end-to-end delay as the comparison performance metrics. They also vary many network configuration parameters such as number of nodes, transmission rate, mobility speed and network area.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The simulation results show that GMRP reduces the average end-to-end delay by up to 49 per cent and increases the delivery ratio by up to 8 per cent.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This study is the first to propose to use of geometric sequence in the multipath routing approach.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/ijpcc-08-2016-0041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,7]],"date-time":"2016-12-07T06:28:31Z","timestamp":1481092111000},"page":"394-407","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Geometric sequence based multipath routing protocol for multi-hop ad hoc networks"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Yahya M.","family":"Tashtoush","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mohammad A.","family":"Alsmirat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tasneem","family":"Alghadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"key2020121103474380100_ref001","first-page":"252","article-title":"Tyagi, study of manet: characteristics, challenges, application and security attacks","volume":"3","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2020121103474380100_ref002","first-page":"161","article-title":"Multipath routing in fast moving mobile adhoc network","volume":"2","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Emerging Trends & Technology in Computer Science (IJETTCS)"},{"first-page":"828","article-title":"A node-disjoint multipath routing protocol based on AODV in mobile ad hoc networks","year":"2010","key":"key2020121103474380100_ref003"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2020121103474380100_ref004","first-page":"432","article-title":"Review on manet: characteristics, challenges, imperatives and routing protocols","volume":"3","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2020121103474380100_ref005","first-page":"83","article-title":"Load balancing using multiple node disjoint paths","volume":"5","year":"2012","journal-title":"Computer and Information Science"},{"key":"key2020121103474380100_ref006","unstructured":"Ilker Basaran and Molle, M. 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