{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T05:30:20Z","timestamp":1772343020732,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":102,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1694044800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IMDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aims to empirically examine how blockchain, one of the emerging Industry 4.0 technologies, can combat climate change by improving their green innovation performance, particularly under conditions of policy uncertainty.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study utilizes the difference-in-difference-in-difference (DDD) method to explore the effect of blockchain on enterprises' green innovation performance. The analysis is based on data from Chinese-listed enterprises spanning the period from 2013 to 2021.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>First, the adoption of blockchain in enterprises registered in areas designated as low-carbon pilot cities can significantly improve their green innovation performance. Second, the enhancement of green innovation efficiency emerges as the primary driving force behind the adoption of blockchain, thereby leading to improved green innovation performance. Lastly, it is observed that blockchain adoption has a greater positive impact on improving green efficiency in private enterprises compared to state-owned enterprises in China.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>For managers, the findings can provide valuable insights to help them better prepare for the challenges and opportunities presented by the era of Industry 4.0. For policymakers, this study offers valuable insights into the interaction between new technologies in Industry 4.0 and the performance of green innovation, thereby aiding in the formulation of effective policies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study contributes to bridging the existing gap between the adoption of new technologies, such as blockchain, and their potential impact on climate change. Moreover, this research enriches practitioners' understanding of how new technologies in the era of Industry 4.0 can be applied to address significant challenges like climate change.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/imds-02-2023-0071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,6]],"date-time":"2023-09-06T02:26:48Z","timestamp":1693967208000},"page":"2681-2703","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Impact of blockchain on the green innovation performance of enterprises under the policy uncertainty"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"123","author":[{"given":"Xuezhu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5873-5809","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Runze","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4327-3423","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zheng","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Xi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2747","DOI":"10.1111\/0022-1082.00305","article-title":"Information asymmetry, R&D, and insider gains","volume":"55","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Journal of Finance"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref002","first-page":"37","article-title":"Experimentation, patents, and innovation","volume":"3","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Economic Journal: Microeconomics"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.102.1.131","article-title":"The environment and directed technical change","volume":"102","year":"2012","journal-title":"American Economic Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-economics-080213-041119","article-title":"Institutions, human capital, and development","volume":"6","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annual Revision Economic"},{"issue":"41","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11483","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1613559113","article-title":"Innovation network","volume":"113","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"11","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3450","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.20130470","article-title":"Innovation, reallocation, and growth","volume":"108","year":"2018","journal-title":"American Economic Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.97.5.1611","article-title":"Trade liberalization, intermediate inputs, and productivity: evidence from Indonesia","volume":"97","year":"2007","journal-title":"American Economic Review"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2017.09.017","article-title":"External knowledge sources, green innovation and performance","volume":"129","year":"2018","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref009","first-page":"629","article-title":"Exploring the effectiveness of sustainability measurement: which ESG metrics will survive COVID-19?","volume":"185","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Business Ethics"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1093\/qje\/qjw024","article-title":"Measuring economic policy uncertainty","volume":"131","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref011","article-title":"The moderator--mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations","volume":"51","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"10","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref012","article-title":"Governance in the blockchain economy: a framework and research agenda","volume":"19","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.2753\/JEI0021-3624480311","article-title":"Innovation in state-owned enterprises: reconsidering the conventional wisdom","volume":"48","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Issues"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2017.09.017","article-title":"External knowledge sources, green innovation and performance","volume":"129","year":"2018","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022109017000540","article-title":"What affects innovation more: policy or policy uncertainty?","volume":"52","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1086\/705418","article-title":"Innovation in the global firm","volume":"128","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Political Economy"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref017","volume-title":"The SO2 Cap-And-Trade Program in the United States: A\u201c Living Legend\u201d of Market Effectiveness. Choosing Environmental Policy. W. Harrington, RD Morgenstern and T. Sterner","year":"2004"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdeveco.2016.08.003","article-title":"Does environmental regulation drive away inbound foreign direct investment? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China","volume":"123","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Development Economics"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbankfin.2011.07.010","article-title":"Dual class IPOs: a theoretical analysis","volume":"36","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Banking and Finance"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref020","article-title":"Leveraging blockchain\u00a0technology for green innovation in ecosystem-based business models: a dynamic capability of values appropriation","volume":"183","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2003.08.064","article-title":"Supply chain coordination with downstream operating costs: coordination and investment to improve downstream operating efficiency","volume":"162","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0976(199909\/10)9:5<191::AID-EET201>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Determinants of environmental product and process innovation","volume":"9","year":"1999","journal-title":"European Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-7187(93)90024-7","article-title":"The role of information sharing in cooperative research and development","volume":"11","year":"1993","journal-title":"International Journal of Industrial Organization"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.2018.0794","article-title":"Introduction---platforms and infrastructures in the digital age","volume":"29","year":"2018","journal-title":"Information Systems Research"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2013.10.049","article-title":"Drivers of green and non-green innovation: empirical evidence in Low-Tech SMEs","volume":"68","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref026","article-title":"Economic policy uncertainty exposure and corporate innovation investment: evidence from China","volume":"67","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pacific-Basin Finance Journal"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref027","article-title":"Patents versus subsidies: a laboratory experiment","year":"2009"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1007\/s10683-010-9250-8","article-title":"Competition and innovation: an experimental investigation","volume":"13","year":"2010","journal-title":"Experimental Economics"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1017\/S1744137417000200","article-title":"Blockchains and the economic institutions of capitalism","volume":"14","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Institutional Economics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Filippi, P. and Wright, A. (2018), \u201c4. Smart contracts as legal contracts\u201d, Blockchain and the Law, Harvard University Press, pp.\u00a072-88.","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674985933-005"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1257\/jel.40.3.739","article-title":"Enterprise restructuring in transition: a quantitative survey","volume":"40","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Literature"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1093\/restud\/rdt011","article-title":"R&D and productivity: estimating endogenous productivity","volume":"80","year":"2013","journal-title":"Review of Economic Studies"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref033","article-title":"Green product innovation in industrial networks: a theoretical model","volume":"107","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Economics and Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref034","first-page":"39","article-title":"Blockchain is changing how media and entertainment companies compete","volume":"60","year":"2018","journal-title":"MIT Sloan Management Review"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2017.12.016","article-title":"Green innovation and organizational performance: the influence of big data and the moderating role of management commitment and HR practices","volume":"144","year":"2019","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref036","first-page":"32","article-title":"What problems will you solve with blockchain?","volume":"60","year":"2018","journal-title":"MIT Sloan Management Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2011.02.005","article-title":"Reconceptualising the \u2018policy mix\u2019 for innovation","volume":"40","year":"2011","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2931","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6261.2007.01297.x","article-title":"Measuring distress risk: the effect of R&D intensity","volume":"62","year":"2007","journal-title":"The Journal of Finance"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.04.215","article-title":"Eco-innovation measurement: a review of firm performance indicators","volume":"191","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1162\/qjec.2010.125.4.1727","article-title":"Imported intermediate inputs and domestic product growth: evidence from India","volume":"125","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref041","article-title":"Classifying green technologies for sustainable innovation and investment","volume":"153","year":"2020","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2307\/2393810","article-title":"Explaining the premiums paid for large acquisitions: evidence of CEO hubris","volume":"42","year":"1997","journal-title":"Administrative Science Quarterly"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2019.07.006","article-title":"Induced innovation in clean energy technologies from foreign environmental policy stringency?","volume":"147","year":"2019","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfineco.2012.09.011","article-title":"Innovative efficiency and stock returns","volume":"107","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Financial Economics"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref045","first-page":"1","article-title":"Bitcoin and the rise of decentralized autonomous organizations","volume":"7","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Organization Design"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref046","first-page":"118","article-title":"The truth about blockchain","volume":"95","year":"2017","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1086\/ipe.4.25056161","article-title":"Technology policy for energy and the environment","volume":"4","year":"2004","journal-title":"Innovation Policy and the Economy"},{"issue":"6-7","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orl.2014.07.002","article-title":"On the value of information sharing and cooperative price setting","volume":"42","year":"2014","journal-title":"Operations Research Letters"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpe.2011.04.019","article-title":"Retailer policy, uncertainty reduction, and supply chain performance","volume":"132","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Economics"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1093\/jleo\/15.1.222","article-title":"The quality of government","volume":"15","year":"1999","journal-title":"The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref051","article-title":"The exploration of the relationship between the environmental pressure and the corporate competitive advantage","year":"2003"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref052","article-title":"Financing and coordination strategies for a manufacturer with limited operating and green innovation capital: bank credit financing versus supplier green investment","year":"2021","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref053","article-title":"Green technology innovation path based on blockchain algorithm","volume":"31","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdeveco.2016.07.002","article-title":"Does flattening government improve economic performance? Evidence from China","volume":"123","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Development Economics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref055","article-title":"How green technological innovation ability influences enterprise competitiveness","volume":"59","year":"2019","journal-title":"Technology in Society"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref056","first-page":"76","article-title":"Policy effects and suggestions on green technology\u00a0innovation of marine enterprises in China","volume":"110","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Coastal Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s42524-022-0239-8","article-title":"Collaborative adoption of blockchain technology: a supply chain contract perspective","volume":"10","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers of Engineering Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.2020.1379","article-title":"Blockchain governance\u2014a new way of organizing collaborations?","volume":"32","year":"2021","journal-title":"Organization Science"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref059","article-title":"Green technology innovation and financial development: do environmental regulation and innovation output matter?","volume":"98","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref060","article-title":"The effect of the policy mix of green credit and government subsidy on environmental innovation","volume":"118","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2005.06.008","article-title":"Economic instruments and induced innovation: the European policies on end-of-life vehicles","volume":"58","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ecological Economics"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1257\/jel.39.2.321","article-title":"From state to market: a survey of empirical studies on privatization","volume":"39","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Literature"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.37.1.34","article-title":"Stale in the saddle: CEO tenure and the match between organization and environment","volume":"37","year":"1991","journal-title":"Management Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bushor.2018.08.012","article-title":"Blockchain technology for enhancing supply chain resilience","volume":"62","year":"2019","journal-title":"Business Horizons"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2019.05.012","article-title":"Uncertainty of climate policies and implications for economics and finance: an evolutionary economics approach","volume":"163","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecological Economics"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1108\/MEQ-11-2020-0266","article-title":"How Industry 4.0 technologies and open innovation can improve green innovation performance?","volume":"32","year":"2021","journal-title":"Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1093\/icc\/dth049","article-title":"Privatization and economic returns to R & D investments","volume":"14","year":"2005","journal-title":"Industrial and Corporate Change"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref068","first-page":"529","article-title":"The blockchain and increasing cooperative efficacy","volume":"22","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Independent Review"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref069","article-title":"Factors affecting blockchain adoption in apparel supply chains: does sustainability-oriented supplier development play a moderating role?","year":"2022","journal-title":"Industrial Management and Data Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1007\/s10290-017-0282-4","article-title":"Technology transfer on a two-way street: R&D spillovers through intermediate input usage and supply","volume":"153","year":"2017","journal-title":"Review of World Economics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2018.11.021","article-title":"Blockchain adoption challenges in supply chain: an empirical investigation of the main drivers in India and the USA","volume":"46","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref072","article-title":"Risk management of supply chains in the digital transformation era: contribution and challenges of blockchain technology","year":"2022","journal-title":"Industrial Management and Data Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/S0921-8009(99)00112-3","article-title":"Redefining innovation --- eco-innovation research and the contribution from ecological economics","volume":"32","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ecological Economics"},{"issue":"9","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2018.05.011","article-title":"Do policy mix characteristics matter for low-carbon innovation? A survey-based exploration of renewable power generation technologies in Germany","volume":"47","year":"2018","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref075","first-page":"2117","article-title":"Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management","volume":"57","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2117","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2018.1533261","article-title":"Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management","volume":"57","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1007\/s10551-014-2401-7","article-title":"How green management influences product innovation in China: the role of institutional benefits","volume":"133","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Business Ethics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref078","article-title":"Green technology progress and total factor productivity of resource-based enterprises: a perspective of technical compensation of environmental regulation","volume":"174","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref079","article-title":"The effect of ESG rating events on corporate green innovation in China: the mediating role of financial constraints and managers' environmental awareness","volume":"68","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technology in Society"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref080","article-title":"Does command-and-control regulation promote green innovation performance? Evidence from China's industrial enterprises","volume":"712","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1111\/aepr.12320","article-title":"Green innovation and finance in Asia","volume":"16","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asian Economic Policy Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2017\/41.1.15","article-title":"External knowledge and information technology","volume":"41","year":"2017","journal-title":"MIS Quarterly"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.13.2.179.536","article-title":"Social structure of \u201ccoopetition\u201d within a multiunit organization: coordination, competition, and intraorganizational knowledge sharing","volume":"13","year":"2002","journal-title":"Organization Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2019.11.022","article-title":"Strategic supply chain decisions under environmental regulations: when to invest in end-of-pipe and green technology","volume":"283","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref085","article-title":"Demystifying blockchain: a critical analysis of challenges, applications and opportunities","volume":"54","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/deci.12314","article-title":"Absorbing knowledge from and with external partners: the role of social integration mechanisms","volume":"50","year":"2019","journal-title":"Decision Sciences"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref087","article-title":"FDI spillover effects on innovation activities of knowledge using and knowledge creating firms: evidence from an emerging economy","volume":"118","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technovation"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49645","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2980142","article-title":"Blockchain-enabled information sharing within a supply chain: a systematic literature review","volume":"8","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref089","article-title":"Blockchain application and collaborative innovation in the manufacturing industry: based on the perspective of social trust","volume":"177","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref090","article-title":"Harvard business review","author":"Webb","year":"2015"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref091","article-title":"How does fiscal policy uncertainty affect corporate innovation\u00a0investment? Evidence from China's new energy industry","volume":"105","year":"2022","journal-title":"Energy Economics"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref092","article-title":"Time to seize the digital evolution: adoption of blockchain in operations and supply chain management among Malaysian SMEs","volume":"52","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Information Management"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref093","article-title":"Green technology innovation, environmental externality, and the cleaner upgrading of industrial structure in China \u2014 considering the moderating effect of environmental regulation","volume":"184","year":"2022","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/14778238.2018.1557998","article-title":"The empirical analysis of knowledge spillover effect measurement","volume":"17","year":"2019","journal-title":"Knowledge Management Research and Practice"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1007\/s10490-019-09664-2","article-title":"Green innovation and brand equity: moderating effects of industrial institutions","volume":"38","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asia Pacific Journal of Management"},{"issue":"4-5","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2020.1856800","article-title":"R&D investment and financing efficiency in Chinese environmental protection enterprises: perspectives of COVID-19 and supply chain financial regulation","volume":"25","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications"},{"issue":"10","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref097","article-title":"Where is current research on blockchain technology?---a systematic review","volume":"11","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref098","article-title":"Industrial collaborative agglomeration, marketization, and green innovation: evidence from China's provincial panel data","volume":"279","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2023112209251218200_ref099","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1080\/1331677X.2020.1792324","article-title":"R&D subsidies, executive background and innovation of Chinese listed companies","volume":"34","year":"2021","journal-title":"Economic Research-Ekonomska tsaveistra\u017eivanja"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2022.01.017","article-title":"Can environmental regulation promote green innovation in heavily polluting enterprises? Empirical evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China","volume":"30","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref101","article-title":"The impact of environmental regulation policy on firms' energy-saving behavior: a quasi-natural experiment based on China's low-carbon pilot city policy","volume":"76","year":"2022","journal-title":"Resources Policy"},{"key":"key2023112209251218200_ref102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2018.04.009","article-title":"Technological change and energy efficiency in large Chinese firms","volume":"150","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecological Economics"}],"container-title":["Industrial Management &amp; Data Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/IMDS-02-2023-0071\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/IMDS-02-2023-0071\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T21:51:23Z","timestamp":1753393883000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/imds\/article\/123\/10\/2681-2703\/183008"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]]},"references-count":102,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,24]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/IMDS-02-2023-0071"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/imds-02-2023-0071","relation":{},"ISSN":["0263-5577"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0263-5577","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]]}}}