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The purpose of this paper is to explore a set of important influencing factors that lead to health anxiety.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on the stimulus\u2013organism\u2013response (S-O-R) framework, we propose a theoretical model of health anxiety, with metacognitive beliefs and catastrophic misinterpretation as the mediators between stimulus factors and health anxiety. Using 218 self-reported data points, the authors empirically examine the research model and hypotheses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study results show that anxiety sensitivity positively affects metacognitive beliefs. The severity of physical symptoms has a significant positive impact on catastrophic misinterpretation. Metacognitive beliefs and catastrophic misinterpretation have significant positive impacts on health anxiety.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on the S-O-R model, this paper develops a comprehensive model to explain health anxiety and verifies the model using firsthand data.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/intr-10-2020-0604","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,13]],"date-time":"2021-07-13T01:31:31Z","timestamp":1626139891000},"page":"2033-2054","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Factors influencing health anxiety: the stimulus\u2013organism\u2013response model perspective"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8258-7030","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuejie","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongxiao","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changyong","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiming","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingjing","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"key2021122215520858600_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2006.05.001","article-title":"Health anxiety, hypochondriasis, and the anxiety disorders","volume":"38","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"key2021122215520858600_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1177\/002224298004400208","article-title":"Performance and satisfaction in an industrial sales force: an examination of their antecedents and simultaneity","volume":"44","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing"},{"key":"key2021122215520858600_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2016.01.002","article-title":"Is metacognition a causal moderator of the relationship between catastrophic misinterpretation and health anxiety? 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