{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T22:46:34Z","timestamp":1765233994451,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":104,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study is to propose a novel framework that utilizes interval-valued fermatean fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (IVFF-AHP) to assess the resilience of circular supply chains (CSC)s. By categorizing resilience-related factors into different levels and determining their weights using IVFF-AHP, the framework aims to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the resilience of CSCs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The proposed framework integrates the concepts of CSCs, fuzzy multi criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods and the supply chain operations reference (SCOR) model. The SCOR model serves as a basis for identifying the factors relevant to resilience assessment. The framework then employs IVFF-AHP to determine the relative weights of these factors at each level, accommodating the inherent uncertainties and linguistic evaluations associated with assessing resilience.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The findings of this study highlight the efficacy of the IVFF-AHP-based framework for assessing the resilience of CSCs. By considering multiple factors at different levels and applying fuzzy AHP, the framework provides decision-makers with a comprehensive understanding of the resilience of CSCs. The use of IVFF-AHP enables the effective handling of vague and imprecise information, enhancing the decision-making process.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Practical implications<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>By employing IVFF-AHP, decision-makers can better understand the factors influencing the resilience of CSCs and allocate resources accordingly. This enhanced understanding can aid in developing strategies to mitigate risks, enhance adaptability and improve the overall resilience of CSCs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study contributes to existing literature by introducing a novel framework that combines IVFF-AHP, CSCs and the SCOR model for assessing resilience. The application of fuzzy MCDM methods to evaluate the resilience of CSCs represents a significant novelty. The integration of the SCOR model further enhances the practical value of the framework, as it provides a standardized reference for identifying resilience-related factors. This research offers a unique and valuable perspective for researchers and practitioners in the field.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/jeim-07-2023-0403","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,14]],"date-time":"2025-04-14T14:26:12Z","timestamp":1744640772000},"page":"1223-1254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Enhancing resilience in CSCs: a\u00a0SCOR-integrated fermatean fuzzy\u00a0AHP approach"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6358-7860","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ertugrul","family":"Ayyildiz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University , ,","place":["Doha, Qatar"]},{"name":"Karadeniz Technical University Department of Industrial Engineering, , ,","place":["Trabzon, Turkey"]}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0329-8562","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Melike","family":"Erdo\u011fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duzce Universitesi Department of Industrial Engineering, , ,","place":["Duzce, Turkey"]}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,15]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2025120302520525100_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1108\/JMTM-08-2022-0296","article-title":"Circular supply chain practices and corporate sustainability performance: do ethical supply chain leadership and environmental orientation make a difference?","volume":"34","author":"Agyabeng-Mensah","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management"},{"issue":"May","key":"2025120302520525100_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ENGAPPAI.2022.104809","article-title":"An intuitionistic fuzzy multi-distance based evaluation for aggregated dynamic decision analysis (IF-DEVADA): its application to waste disposal location selection","volume":"111","author":"Alkan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15388\/22-INFOR493","article-title":"Prioritization of supply chain digital transformation strategies using multi-expert fermatean fuzzy analytic hierarchy process","volume":"34","author":"Alkan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Informatica"},{"issue":"January","key":"2025120302520525100_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/J.SPC.2020.11.022","article-title":"Evaluating emergy analysis at the nexus of circular economy and sustainable supply chain management","volume":"25","author":"Alkhuzaim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025120302520525100_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6130","DOI":"10.3390\/su13116130","article-title":"New circular networks in resilient supply chains: an external capital perspective","volume":"13","author":"Alonso-Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability (Switzerland)"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clscn.2023.100101","article-title":"The COVID-19 pandemic as a window of opportunity for more sustainable and circular supply chains","volume":"7","author":"Alva Ferrari","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025120302520525100_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7275","DOI":"10.1007\/S13762-021-03899-7\/FIGURES\/3","article-title":"Evaluating barriers and challenges of circular supply chains using a decision-making model based on rough sets","volume":"19","author":"Amiri","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref008","unstructured":"ASCM\n           (2022), \u201cCircular supply chains will shift SCOR supply chain processes\u201d, available at:\u00a0https:\/\/www.ascm.org\/ascm-insights\/circular-supply-chains-will-shift-scor-supply-chain-skills\/"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2024.03.019","article-title":"Sustainable waste valorization process selection through AHP and advanced interval valued fermatean fuzzy with integrated CODAS","volume":"185","author":"Ayub","year":"2024","journal-title":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection"},{"issue":"June","key":"2025120302520525100_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2024.04.025","article-title":"An integrated fine-kinney risk assessment model utilizing fermatean fuzzy AHP-WASPAS for occupational hazards in the aquaculture sector","volume":"186","author":"Ayvaz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection"},{"issue":"October","key":"2025120302520525100_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-16972-y","article-title":"Interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy analytic hierarchy process-based green supply chain resilience evaluation methodology in post COVID-19 era","volume":"1","author":"Ayyildiz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"June","key":"2025120302520525100_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2022.05.021","article-title":"Fermatean fuzzy step-wise weight assessment ratio analysis (SWARA) and its application to prioritizing indicators to achieve sustainable development Goal-7","volume":"193","author":"Ayyildiz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Renewable Energy"},{"issue":"29","key":"2025120302520525100_ref013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36109","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-09640-0","article-title":"A novel spherical fuzzy AHP-integrated spherical WASPAS methodology for petrol station location selection problem: a real case study for i\u0307stanbul","volume":"27","author":"Ayyildiz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-020-00221-9","article-title":"Interval-valued pythagorean fuzzy AHP method-based supply chain performance evaluation by a new extension of SCOR model: SCOR 4.0","volume":"7","author":"Ayyildiz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Complex and Intelligent Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1108\/BIJ-07-2023-0455\/FULL\/PDF","article-title":"Restorative supply chain practices in a circular economy and supply chain sustainability performance: the moderating effect of the perceived professional status of supply chain managers","volume":"32","author":"Bag","year":"2023","journal-title":"Benchmarking"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1108\/MD-07-2018-0724","article-title":"Examining the role of dynamic remanufacturing capability on supply chain resilience in circular economy","volume":"57","author":"Bag","year":"2019","journal-title":"Management Decision"},{"issue":"29","key":"2025120302520525100_ref017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21725","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-023-08948-5","article-title":"Assessing of causes of accidents based on a novel integrated interval-valued fermatean fuzzy methodology: towards a sustainable construction site","volume":"35","author":"Bouraima","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neural Computing and Applications"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-19-1449-2_16","article-title":"A novel fermatean fuzzy analytic hierarchy process proposition and its usage for supplier selection problem in industry 4.0 transition","author":"Camci","year":"2022","journal-title":"Q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets: Theory and Applications"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1108\/JM2-01-2023-0002","article-title":"Fostering supply chain agility by prominent enablers' identification and developing conceptual modeling based on the ISM-MICMAC approach","volume":"19","author":"Can Saglam","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Modelling in Management"},{"issue":"December","key":"2025120302520525100_ref020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sftr.2024.100365","article-title":"Circular economy: the future nexus for sustainable and resilient supply chains?","volume":"8","author":"Carissimi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sustainable Futures"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-85910-7_58","volume-title":"IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology","author":"Chaouni Benabdellah","year":"2021"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2021.120791","article-title":"Circular supply chain management with large scale group decision making in the big data era: the macro-micro model","volume":"169","author":"Choi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Technological Forecasting and Social Change"},{"issue":"19","key":"2025120302520525100_ref023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6013","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2021.1976859","article-title":"A systematic literature review exploring uncertainty management and sustainability outcomes in circular supply chains","volume":"60","author":"de Lima","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1109\/SIBF60067.2023.10379963","article-title":"Transitioning towards a circular economy: role and challenges of corporates in India","author":"Dhiwar","year":"2023"},{"issue":"February","key":"2025120302520525100_ref025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/S10479-024-05873-1\/METRICS","article-title":"Design of resilient and viable sourcing strategies in intertwined circular supply networks","volume":"337","author":"Echefaj","year":"2024","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.frl.2021.102529","article-title":"Comparing the usefulness of two profit subtotals: operating income and earnings before interest and taxes","volume":"47","author":"Eng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Finance Research Letters"},{"issue":"October","key":"2025120302520525100_ref027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10429247.2024.2414142","article-title":"Critical success factors for building resilience in circular supply chains of electric vehicle batteries: evidence from an emerging country","author":"Erol","year":"2024","journal-title":"Engineering Management Journal"},{"issue":"18","key":"2025120302520525100_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su151813846","article-title":"A collaborative approach for triggering environmental awareness: the 3Rs for sustainable use of natural resources in ulaanbaatar (3R4UB)","volume":"15","author":"Esposito De Vita","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"14","key":"2025120302520525100_ref029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9225","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-023-08200-1","article-title":"Particle swarm optimization selection based on the TOPSIS technique","volume":"27","author":"Fahmi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soft Computing"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.04.303","article-title":"Circular supply chain management: a definition and structured literature review","volume":"228","author":"Farooque","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"January","key":"2025120302520525100_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.TRE.2021.102596","article-title":"Circular supply chain management: performance outcomes and the role of eco-industrial parks in China","volume":"157","author":"Farooque","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2022.01.032","article-title":"Waste-to-energy supply chain management on circular economy capability: an empirical study","volume":"31","author":"Fernando","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jii.2023.100440","article-title":"A hybrid decision-making method using robust programming and interval-valued fuzzy sets for sustainable-resilient supply chain network design considering circular economy and technology levels","volume":"33","author":"Foroozesh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Industrial Information Integration"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref034","unstructured":"Gartner\n           (2022), \u201cGartner survey shows 74% of supply chain leaders expect circular economy to increase profits through 2025\u201d, available at:\u00a0https:\/\/www.gartner.com\/en\/newsroom\/press-releases\/2020-02-26-gartner-survey-shows-70--of-supply-chain-leaders-plan"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2021.102570","article-title":"The future of the circular economy and its effect on supply chain dependencies: empirical evidence from a Delphi study","volume":"157","author":"Gebhardt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22034\/ijsom.2023.109683.2578","article-title":"A comprehensive approach to evaluating the effective factors in implementing a circular supply chain by a hybrid mcdm method","volume":"10","author":"Goli","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Supply and Operations Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1108\/SCM-12-2018-0441","article-title":"Comprehensive supply chain management model","volume":"24","author":"Green","year":"2019","journal-title":"Supply Chain Management"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbloc.2021.506436","article-title":"Smart contracts for sustainable supply chain management: conceptual frameworks for supply chain maturity evaluation and smart contract sustainability assessment","volume":"4","author":"Groschopf","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Blockchain"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025120302520525100_ref039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1108\/IJLM-12-2019-0332","article-title":"Supply chain management for circular economy: conceptual framework and research agenda","volume":"32","author":"Hazen","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23311916.2023.2297509","article-title":"Assessing environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance of global electronics industry: an integrated MCDM approach-based spherical fuzzy sets","volume":"11","author":"Hoang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cogent Engineering"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-03-2023-0165","article-title":"Blockchain applications for traceability and food safety in agri-food supply chain: cherry product application","author":"\u0130ndap","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025120302520525100_ref042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01014338","article-title":"Personnel selection using INSIGHT \u2013 C: an application based on the analytic hierarchy process","volume":"5","author":"Jabri","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Business and Psychology"},{"issue":"September","key":"2025120302520525100_ref043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2023.110420","article-title":"An integrated multi-criteria decision-making approach for evaluating e-waste mitigation strategies","volume":"144","author":"Karuppiah","year":"2023","journal-title":"Applied Soft Computing"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1007\/s10696-022-09474-7","article-title":"Decision modeling of the challenges to human\u2013robot collaboration in industrial environment: a real world example of an emerging economy","volume":"35","author":"Karuppiah","year":"2023","journal-title":"Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025120302520525100_ref045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/math8122202","article-title":"A new decision-making approach based on fermatean fuzzy sets and waspas for green construction supplier evaluation","volume":"8","author":"Keshavarz-Ghorabaee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mathematics"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1108\/FS-11-2021-0226","article-title":"Technological intelligence for circular supply chain: a co-citation analysis approach","volume":"25","author":"Kirbac","year":"2023","journal-title":"Foresight"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.3233\/ATDE231065","article-title":"A risk assessment method for decentralized finance(DeFi) with fermatean fuzzy AHP approach","volume":"42","author":"Kiri\u015fci","year":"2023","journal-title":"Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2024.111265","article-title":"Interval-valued fermatean fuzzy based risk assessment for self-driving vehicles","volume":"152","author":"Kiri\u015fci","year":"2024","journal-title":"Applied Soft Computing"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref049","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2021.01.034","article-title":"Evaluation and ranking of solutions to mitigate circular supply chain risks","volume":"27","author":"Lahane","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025120302520525100_ref050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1740","DOI":"10.3390\/pr9101740","article-title":"Development of the concept of circular supply chain management\u2014a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Lengyel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Processes"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-11-2020-0478","article-title":"How novice analysts understand supply chain process models: an experimental study of using diagrams and texts","volume":"35","author":"Leukel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1002\/JOOM.1176","article-title":"Breaking out of the pandemic: how can firms match internal competence with external resources to shape operational resilience?","volume":"69","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Operations Management"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procir.2022.05.063","article-title":"Adaptive model to increase resilience for emerging supply chains within the circular economy \u2013 \u2018zirkelmesser\u2019 an innovative case study","author":"Mangers","year":"2022"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025120302520525100_ref054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2869","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ifacol.2022.10.166","article-title":"On the synergetic relationship between circular economy and resilience: findings from a systematic literature review","volume":"55","author":"Massari","year":"2022","journal-title":"IFAC-PapersOnLine"},{"issue":"December","key":"2025120302520525100_ref055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcradv.2023.200189","article-title":"Digital technologies for resource loop redesign in circular supply chains: a systematic literature review","volume":"20","author":"Massari","year":"2023","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling Advances"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/GOL53975.2022.9820143","article-title":"Potentials of circular economy approaches for supply chain resilience","author":"Mauss","year":"2022"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref057","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1108\/17410390810888688","article-title":"A \u2018genomic\u2019 classification scheme for supply chain management information systems","volume":"21","author":"McLaren","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"issue":"August","key":"2025120302520525100_ref058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tre.2023.103177","article-title":"Circular supply chain management with blockchain technology: a dynamic capabilities view","volume":"176","author":"Meier","year":"2023","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref059","first-page":"1","article-title":"Renewable energy technology adoption in building a sustainable circular supply chain and managing renewable energy-related risk","author":"Mishra","year":"2023","journal-title":"Annals of Operations Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025120302520525100_ref060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/JOURNAL.PMED.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"issue":"January","key":"2025120302520525100_ref061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frsus.2021.781978","article-title":"Paving the way for circular supply chains: conceptualization of a circular supply chain maturity framework","volume":"2","author":"Montag","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Sustainability"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-60392-2","article-title":"Uses and limitations of the AHP method: a non-mathematical and rational analysis","volume":"1","author":"Munier","year":"2021","journal-title":"Management for Professionals"},{"issue":"July","key":"2025120302520525100_ref063","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/J.SPC.2020.10.019","article-title":"Redesigning supply chains using blockchain-enabled circular economy and COVID-19 experiences","volume":"27","author":"Nandi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"2025120302520525100_ref064","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1504\/IJBG.2020.109823","article-title":"Linear and circular supply chain: SCOR framework stages, actor analysis and the illustrative case of cassava farming","volume":"26","author":"Nattassha","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Business and Globalisation"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2021.11.023","article-title":"Exploring the determinants in circular supply chain implementation in the Nigerian manufacturing industry","volume":"29","author":"Orji","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref066","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1108\/IJQRM-03-2022-0101","article-title":"A proposed Circular-SCOR model for supply chain performance measurement in manufacturing industry during COVID-19","volume":"40","author":"Ozbiltekin-Pala","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref067","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3390\/logistics7030065","article-title":"Measuring supply chain performance as SCOR V13.0-Based in disruptive technology era: scale development and validation","volume":"7","author":"\u00d6zkanl\u0131soy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Logistics"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref068","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2158-1592.2010.tb00125.x","article-title":"Ensuring supply chain resilience: development of a conceptual framework","volume":"31","author":"Pettit","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Business Logistics"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref069","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-03-2023-0121","article-title":"Industry 5.0: analyzing the challenges in implementation using grey influence analysis","volume":"36","author":"Rajesh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"volume-title":"The Analytic Hierarchy Process","year":"1980","author":"Saaty","key":"2025120302520525100_ref070"},{"issue":"January","key":"2025120302520525100_ref071","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2022.11.020","article-title":"Circular supply chain orchestration to overcome circular economy challenges: an empirical investigation in the textile and fashion industries","volume":"35","author":"Saccani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref072","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8125","DOI":"10.1080\/15567036.2023.2226098","article-title":"Challenges of implementing Industry 4.0 in achieving sustainable development goals: a case of Indian manufacturing organization","volume":"45","author":"Sahu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref073","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2023.2180302","article-title":"Assessing supply chain responsiveness, resilience and robustness (Triple-R) by computer simulation: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"62","author":"Saisridhar","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/SU14053076","article-title":"The effects of subsidies on MSW treatment companies: financial performance and policy implications","volume":"14","author":"Santos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref075","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1109\/ICITSI.2017.8267925","article-title":"A systematic literature review of the improved agile software development","author":"Satria","year":"2017"},{"issue":"March","key":"2025120302520525100_ref076","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2019.05.012","article-title":"Fermatean fuzzy weighted averaging\/geometric operators and its application in multi-criteria decision-making methods","volume":"85","author":"Senapati","year":"2019","journal-title":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref077","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10668-023-03362-2","article-title":"A systematic literature review of circular supply chain network design: application of optimization models","author":"Shahsavani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environment, Development and Sustainability"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025120302520525100_ref078","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1080\/09537287.2022.2159896","article-title":"Identification and evaluation of the contextual relationship among barriers to the circular supply chain in the Pakistani Context\u2013an interpretive structural modelling approach","volume":"35","author":"Shaikh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Production Planning and Control"},{"issue":"4-5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref079","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-09-2021-0396\/FULL\/PDF","article-title":"Evaluation of circular supply chains barriers in the era of industry 4.0 transition using an extended decision-making approach","volume":"35","author":"Shang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref080","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2022.2083590","article-title":"Analysis of supply chain vulnerability factors in manufacturing enterprises: a fuzzy DEMATEL approach","volume":"27","author":"Sharma","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025120302520525100_ref081","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2021.3109038","article-title":"Fermatean fuzzy group decision-making based CODAS approach for taxation of public transit investments","volume":"70","author":"Simic","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-55309-7","volume-title":"Supply Chain Management and Advanced Planning: Concepts, Models, Software, and Case Studies","author":"Stadtler","year":"2015"},{"issue":"June","key":"2025120302520525100_ref083","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2024.2332123","article-title":"The role of digital transformation in achieving sustainable supply chain management in industry 4.0: an editorial review perspective","volume":"27","author":"Sundarakani","year":"2024","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref084","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-024-10737-y","article-title":"An ideal plastic waste management system based on an enhanced MCDM technique","volume":"57","author":"Suvitha","year":"2024","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1504\/ijism.2022.125994","article-title":"Supply chain redesign for the circular economy","volume":"15","author":"Trancho","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Integrated Supply Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025120302520525100_ref086","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1002\/BSE.3009","article-title":"Building a data-driven circular supply chain hierarchical structure: resource recovery implementation drives circular business strategy","volume":"31","author":"Tseng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Business Strategy and the Environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref087","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2021.1923671","article-title":"Healthcare industry circular supply chain collaboration in Vietnam: vision and learning influences on connection in a circular supply chain and circularity business model","volume":"25","author":"Tseng","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref088","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1080\/13675567.2021.1965105","article-title":"Modelling hierarchical circular supply chain management enablers in the seafood processing industry in Vietnam under uncertainties","volume":"27","author":"Tseng","year":"2024","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications"},{"issue":"18","key":"2025120302520525100_ref089","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5592","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2015.1037934","article-title":"Supply chain resilience: definition, review and theoretical foundations for further study","volume":"53","author":"Tukamuhabwa","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref090","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.4337\/9781800373099.00017","volume-title":"Research Handbook of Innovation for a Circular Economy","author":"Tveit","year":"2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025120302520525100_ref091","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10098-020-02004-9","article-title":"An analysis of UK retailers' initiatives towards circular economy transition and policy-driven directions","volume":"24","author":"Upadhyay","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy"},{"issue":"23","key":"2025120302520525100_ref092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13307","DOI":"10.3390\/su132313307","article-title":"Circular business processes in the state-of-the-practice: a survey study","volume":"13","author":"van Engelenhoven","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"March","key":"2025120302520525100_ref093","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spc.2023.01.003","article-title":"Performance measurement system for circular supply chain management","volume":"36","author":"Vegter","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sustainable Production and Consumption"},{"issue":"June","key":"2025120302520525100_ref094","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JCLEPRO.2019.03.052","article-title":"Exploring barriers to implementing different circular business models","volume":"222","author":"Vermunt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025120302520525100_ref095","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10668-023-03388-6","article-title":"Developing a framework for achieving optimal sustainability and resilience in circular sharing network","volume":"26","author":"Vimal","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environment, Development and Sustainability"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025120302520525100_ref096","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.2020.3048554","article-title":"Analyzing roadblocks of industry 4.0 adoption using graph theory and matrix approach","volume":"70","author":"Virmani","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025120302520525100_ref097","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18160","DOI":"10.1007\/S11356-021-17118-W\/TABLES\/8","article-title":"The employment effect of Chinese industrial enterprises embedded in environmental cost-adjusted global value chains","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref098","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1108\/17410390610636850","article-title":"The impact of ERP systems on firm and business process performance","volume":"19","author":"Wieder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref099","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1111\/jscm.12248","article-title":"Dancing the supply chain: toward transformative supply chain management","volume":"57","author":"Wieland","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Supply Chain Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025120302520525100_ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1108\/JEIM-11-2019-0369","article-title":"Development of IoT based data-driven agriculture supply chain performance measurement framework","volume":"34","author":"Yadav","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management"},{"issue":"15","key":"2025120302520525100_ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13811","DOI":"10.1007\/S11069-024-06748-1\/TABLES\/8","article-title":"A novel seismic vulnerability assessment for the urban roadway by using interval valued fermatean fuzzy analytical hierarchy process","volume":"120","author":"Yildirim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Natural Hazards"},{"key":"2025120302520525100_ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2023.107406","article-title":"Enhancing third-party logistics providers partnerships: an approach through the D.L.A.R.C.S supply chain paradigm","volume":"202","author":"Zarbakhshnia","year":"2024","journal-title":"Resources, Conservation and Recycling"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025120302520525100_ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3390\/systems10030063","article-title":"Online teaching quality evaluation of business statistics course utilizing fermatean fuzzy analytical hierarchy process with aggregation operator","volume":"10","author":"Zeng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025120302520525100_ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1108\/IJLM-11-2020-0452\/FULL\/PDF","article-title":"An intelligent framework for analyzing supply chain resilience of firms in China: a hybrid multicriteria approach","volume":"34","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Logistics Management"}],"container-title":["Journal of Enterprise Information Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/JEIM-07-2023-0403\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jeim\/article-pdf\/38\/4\/1223\/10918416\/jeim-07-2023-0403en.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jeim\/article-pdf\/38\/4\/1223\/10918416\/jeim-07-2023-0403en.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,3]],"date-time":"2025-12-03T07:52:13Z","timestamp":1764748333000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jeim\/article\/38\/4\/1223\/1252318\/Enhancing-resilience-in-CSCs-a-SCOR-integrated"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,15]]},"references-count":104,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/jeim-07-2023-0403","relation":{},"ISSN":["1741-0398","1758-7409"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1741-0398"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1758-7409"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,15]]}}}