{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T13:30:22Z","timestamp":1786023022840,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":126,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]],"date-time":"2020-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1591920000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JKM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aims to understand if and how European digital innovation hubs (DIHs) filling the role of knowledge brokers (KBs) can support the digital transformation (DX) of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by triggering open innovation (OI) practices.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>After presenting a conceptual model of reference, a survey and a subsequent in-depth interview were conducted to capture evidence from Italian DIHs. These structures were selected for their growing importance, as confirmed by the National Plan for Industry 4.0.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>The findings highlight that Italian DIHs act not only as KBs but also as knowledge sources that give rise to a digital imprinting process that is able to shape the DX of SMEs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>Research on knowledge sharing and OI has mainly focused on large firms. The study covers the gaps identified in the literature by considering the role of KBs in enabling SMEs to embrace DX.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/jkm-11-2019-0623","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]],"date-time":"2020-06-12T08:19:53Z","timestamp":1591949993000},"page":"1263-1288","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":215,"title":["The digital transformation of SMEs \u2013 a new knowledge broker called the digital innovation hub"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Antonio","family":"Crupi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Del Sarto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Di Minin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gian Luca","family":"Gregori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominique","family":"Lepore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Marinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Spigarelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1007\/s00187-011-0144-5","article-title":"Knowledge creation through knowledge brokers: some anecdotal evidence","volume":"22","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Management Control"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1108\/JIC-05-2017-0068","article-title":"Antecedents and consequences of intellectual capital","volume":"19","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Intellectual Capital"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1399","DOI":"10.1287\/orsc.1100.0618","article-title":"Modeling a paradigm shift: from producer innovation to user and open collaborative innovation","volume":"22","year":"2011","journal-title":"Organization Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-011-9329-6","article-title":"Routinisation of B2B E-commerce by small firms: a process perspective","volume":"14","year":"2012","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"issue":"1","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1108\/00220410610642075","article-title":"Knowledge management issues in knowledge\u2010intensive SMEs","volume":"62","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Documentation"},{"key":"key2022021415485919200_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","article-title":"Supporting digital transformation in small and medium-sized enterprises: a procedure model involving publicly funded support units","year":"2019","DOI":"10.24251\/HICSS.2019.598"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1108\/IJIS-10-2018-0103","article-title":"The synergetic effect of knowledge management and business model innovation on firm competence: a systematic review","volume":"11","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Innovation Science"},{"key":"key2022021415485919200_ref008","article-title":"Visions and voices on emerging challenges in digital business strategy","year":"2013"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9310.2010.00613.x","article-title":"Enabling open innovation in small- and medium-sized enterprises: how to find alternative applications for your technologies","volume":"40","year":"2010","journal-title":"R&D Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"key2022021415485919200_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1108\/JKM-08-2017-0344","article-title":"Do environmental management systems affect the knowledge management process? 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