{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T13:42:18Z","timestamp":1783950138338,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671408000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["K"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aims to improve the offshore wind farm (OWF) site selection evaluation index system and establishes a decision-making model for OWF site selection. It is expected to provide helpful references for the progress of offshore wind power.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title><jats:p>Firstly, this paper establishes an evaluation criteria system for OWF site selection, considering six criteria (wind resource, environment, economic, technical, social and risk) and related subcriteria. Then, the Criteria Importance Though Intercrieria Correlation (CRITIC) method is introduced to figure out the weights of evaluation indexes. In addition, the cumulative prospect theory and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (CPT-TOPSIS) method are employed to construct the OWF site selection decision-making model. Finally, taking the OWF site selection in China as an example, the effectiveness and robustness of the framework are verified by sensitivity analysis and comparative analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study establishes the OWF site selection evaluation system and constructs a decision-making model under the spherical fuzzy environment. A case of China is employed to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the model.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this paper, a new decision-making model is proposed for the first time, considering the ambiguity and uncertainty of information and the risk attitudes of decision-makers (DMs) in the decision-making process.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/k-09-2022-1267","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,15]],"date-time":"2022-12-15T14:16:20Z","timestamp":1671113780000},"page":"1117-1147","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["A study on offshore wind farm site selection based on CRITIC and CPT-TOPSIS: a case study of China"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0071-2123","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2842-3577","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weihan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2024021304193420400_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.124462","article-title":"A new hybrid multi-criteria decision-making approach for location selection of sustainable offshore wind energy stations: a case study","volume":"280","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Cleaner Production"},{"issue":"8","key":"key2024021304193420400_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1007\/s40314-021-01670-9","article-title":"A novel score function based CRITIC-MARCOS method with spherical fuzzy information","volume":"40","year":"2021","journal-title":"Computational and Applied Mathematics"},{"key":"key2024021304193420400_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esr.2018.12.005","article-title":"Exploring the offshore wind energy potential of Turkey based on multi-criteria site selection","volume":"23","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy Strategy Reviews"},{"key":"key2024021304193420400_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(86)80034-3","article-title":"Intuitionistic fuzzy sets","volume":"20","year":"1986","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets"},{"issue":"4","key":"key2024021304193420400_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/exsy.12898","article-title":"New entropy propositions for interval-valued spherical fuzzy sets and their usage in an extension of ARAS (ARAS-IVSFS)","volume":"39","year":"2022","journal-title":"Expert Systems"},{"key":"key2024021304193420400_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esr.2018.10.007","article-title":"Techno-economic analysis of high potential offshore wind farm locations in Turkey","volume":"22","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Strategy Reviews"},{"issue":"5","key":"key2024021304193420400_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1080\/13504509.2022.2027293","article-title":"Sustainable industrialization performance evaluation of European Union countries: an integrated spherical fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and grey relational analysis approach","volume":"29","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology"},{"key":"key2024021304193420400_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2017.01.018","article-title":"Multi-criteria selection of offshore wind farms: case study for the Baltic States","volume":"103","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"key2024021304193420400_ref009","unstructured":"COUNCIL, G.W.E. 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