{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T18:14:21Z","timestamp":1754158461655,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,4,1]],"date-time":"1994-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":765158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Quality should be a central issue in the commissioning and provision of\nhealth care. This requires a systematic approach to defining and\nmonitoring quality. Such an approach should address: quality\ncharacteristics such as efficiency, accessibility, effectiveness (which\nmay conflict with each other); the several levels at which quality may\nbe specified, from general (across all health care) to specific\n(particular conditions or patient groups); and the methods of quality\nmonitoring which include documented policies, clinical audit, inspection\nvisits\/patient surveys, and routine information returns. Shows how a\nmatrix for quality surveillance can be devised which provides a\nframework for purchasers and providers to work together in developing\nquality in health care.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/eum0000000003873","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,10]],"date-time":"2004-05-10T18:33:29Z","timestamp":1084214009000},"page":"5-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Specifying Quality in Health Care"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Adrian","family":"Bull","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"140","container-title":["Journal of Management in Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/EUM0000000003873","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EUM0000000003873\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/EUM0000000003873\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]],"date-time":"2025-07-25T01:00:45Z","timestamp":1753405245000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jhom\/article\/8\/2\/5-8\/233863"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,4,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,4,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/EUM0000000003873"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/eum0000000003873","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-9235"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0268-9235"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,4,1]]}}}