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This paper uses separate multivariate ordered tobit models for men and women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>It is found that job segregation is one of the major sources of gender inequality in the labour market but does not contribute for a considerable gender pay gap. In fact only scant and nuanced evidence of a negative gap of 2.2 percent against women is found. However, no support for the contention that women are systematically underpaid if they work in occupations where females are predominant is found. When it comes to variable pay, differences between men and women are less significant than with base pay.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper reveals that the under\u2010representation of women in high\u2010paying jobs and their over\u2010representation in low\u2010paying clerical and service occupations are key in explaining the existence of a glass ceiling. Despite that it appears wage disparity does exist, and that it will probably continue to exist, the results point towards a window of opportunity for women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-heading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>The paper shows that with a higher contribution of men in household and childcare activities, women will have more time and opportunity for lobbying activities, which will increase their opportunities for higher career.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/17542411011069873","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,21]],"date-time":"2010-08-21T07:03:32Z","timestamp":1282374212000},"page":"438-461","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The determinants of gender pay gap in Portuguese private firms"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Carlos","family":"Manuel Coelho Duarte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 P.","family":"Esperan\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 D.","family":"Curto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria C.","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Carapeto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022012320284057600_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agell, J. and Bennmarker, H. 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