{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T14:52:35Z","timestamp":1758120755667,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1987,1,1]],"date-time":"1987-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":536457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A three\u2010dimensional computer simulation of a combustion chamber used in the glass production industry is presented. A numerical solution technique is used to solve the governing time\u2010averaged partial differential equation and the physical modelling for turbulence, combustion and thermal radiation. A two\u2010equation turbulence model is employed along with a combustion model based on a fast kinetics statistical approach. A radiation model is used along with the Hottel mixed grey gas model. To solve the governing differential equations an implicit technique of finite\u2010difference kind is applied. The economy of the computations is very considerably enhanced by the separate calculation of the burner and bulk glass combustion chamber regions, in a manner which takes account of the differing physical nature of their flows. The burner outlet region is calculated with an axisymmetric model. Such two\u2010dimensional calculations allowed a good resolution of the burner outlet, and provide the inlet conditions for the three\u2010dimensional calculations of the glass furnace. The prediction procedure is applied to an industrial glass furnace, which operates with oxy\u2010fuel conditions. Measurements of mean gas temperature and concentrations were performed at different locations in the furnace. The calculated flame length, temperature field and concentrations are with satisfactory agreement with the measured ones.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1108\/eb023680","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,2,2]],"date-time":"2008-02-02T08:00:58Z","timestamp":1201939258000},"page":"23-34","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Prediction of the flow, reaction and heat transfer in an oxy\u2010fuel glass furnace"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"M.G.M.S.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"D.F.G.","family":"Dur\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J.C.F.","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"volume-title":"AI AA 18th Aerospace Sci.","year":"1980","author":"Gosman A. D.","key":"p_1"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1243\/PIME_PROC_1985_199_101_02"},{"volume-title":"Mathematical Models of Turbulence","year":"1972","author":"Launder B. E.","key":"p_3"},{"key":"p_5","unstructured":"Meghed, I. E. A. The prediction of three-dimensional gas-fired combustion chamber flows, PhD Thesis,London University (1979)"},{"key":"p_6","unstructured":"Carvalho, M. G. Computer simulation of a glass furnace, PhD Thesis,London University (1983)"},{"volume-title":"Proc. Int. Astronaut. Fed. Mt\u0261, Belgrade (1967)","author":"Pun W. M.","key":"p_7"},{"volume-title":"Topics in Applied Physics","year":"1980","author":"Bilger R. W.","key":"p_8"},{"volume-title":"Technical Note. Mech. Eng. Dept","year":"1981","author":"Carvalho M. G.","key":"p_9"},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-2180(75)90133-9"},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-2509(71)86083-9"},{"volume-title":"Proc. 17th Int. Combustion Symp.","year":"1978","author":"Wagner H. G. G.","key":"p_12"},{"key":"p_13","unstructured":"Khan, I. M. and Greeves, G. A method for calculating the formation and combustion of soot in diesel engines; Heat Transfer in Flames (Ed.Afgan and Beer), pp.391-402 (1974)"},{"volume-title":"Proc. ASME Winter A. Mt\u0261, Washington (Special Session on Two Phase Combustion Liquid Fuels) (Nov. 1981)","author":"Abbas A. S.","key":"p_14"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0082-0784(81)80122-1"},{"volume-title":"Proc. 16th Int Combustion Symp.","year":"1976","author":"Magnussen B. F.","key":"p_16"},{"volume-title":"A First Course in Turbulence","year":"1973","author":"Tennekes H.","key":"p_17"},{"volume-title":"Proc. 18th Int. Combustion Symp.","year":"1980","author":"Lockwood F. C.","key":"p_18"},{"volume-title":"65th AGARD\/PEP Symp. Ber\u0261en (1985)","author":"Carvalho M. G.","key":"p_19"},{"volume-title":"Proc. 17th Int. Combustion Symp.","year":"1978","author":"Gosman A. D.","key":"p_21"},{"volume-title":"LSTM","author":"Durst F.","key":"p_22"},{"volume-title":"Lecture Notes. Dept Mech. Eng.","year":"1974","author":"Gosman A. D.","key":"p_23"},{"key":"p_24","unstructured":"Gosman, A. D., Humphrey, J. A. C. and Vlachos, N . S. TEACH3E: a general computer program for three-dimensional recirculating flows, Report CHT\/76\/10, Dept Mech. Eng., Imperial College (1976)"},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nme.1620040409"},{"key":"p_26","first-page":"60","volume-title":"Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Num. Meth. Fluid Dynam., Springer-Verlag","author":"Caretto L. S.","year":"1972"},{"key":"p_28","unstructured":"Abbas, A. S. The prediction of the performance of heavy oil-fired combustors, PhD Thesis,London University (1982)"}],"container-title":["Engineering Computations"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/eb023680\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/eb023680\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T23:14:34Z","timestamp":1753398874000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/ec\/article\/4\/1\/23-34\/75612"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,1,1]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,1,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/eb023680"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/eb023680","relation":{},"ISSN":["0264-4401"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0264-4401"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,1,1]]}}}