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Having a dual career and working during the athletic career leads to higher chances of continuing in the labor market as an employee. Higher education levels did not significantly influence the decision to pursue a second career but having secondary education increases the chances of continuing as an entrepreneur.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>First, the study aims to shed light on success factors in career transition of professional football players who engage in a dual career. Second, the authors introduce sport entrepreneurship as a possible activity alongside an athletic career.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Practical implications<\/jats:title><jats:p>Athletes can benefit from the experience they gain during a dual career in the process of career transition. Working in the final year of an athletic career represents a promising strategy to gain work experience alongside sport without jeopardizing sporting success.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality\/value<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study adds evidence to the contemporary discourse on dual career theory and career transitions and reconciles the theory of sport entrepreneurship and dual careers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/ijsms-02-2021-0029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]],"date-time":"2021-12-03T09:56:52Z","timestamp":1638525412000},"page":"881-900","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Rethinking dual careers: success factors for career transition of professional football players and the role of sport entrepreneurship"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2248-4512","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana 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