{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T09:13:01Z","timestamp":1762506781108,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]],"date-time":"2016-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1460332800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]},"abstract":"\n Purpose<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 The purpose of this paper is to verify the applicability and efficiency of two statistical methods to obtain sustainable targets of temperature and relative humidity in historic buildings located in temperate climates. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 The data recorded along one year in a non-heated historic building in Lisbon (Portugal) was analysed with the two methodologies, EN 15757 and FCT-UNL. To evaluate their adequacy it was calculated the performance index for each target and it was verified the mechanical and biological degradation risks. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Findings<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 While the use of the two approaches is suitable for temperate climates, there is a higher efficiency of the FCT-UNL methodology, allowing a better response for the three parameters in evaluation. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Research limitations\/implications<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 Despite the better results obtained, the FCT-UNL methodology was only tested for one city; therefore the application to other situations may be required to obtain more robust conclusions. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Practical implications<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 The effectiveness of the FCT-UNL methodology to obtain sustainable climate targets can lead to important energy conservation in historic buildings and to contribute for the change of old approaches in the preventive conservation area. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 This paper provides a comparison between two recent methods. The results can lead to some advances in the science of preventive conservation, interesting to conservators and building physic scientists.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/ss-07-2015-0030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,31]],"date-time":"2016-03-31T03:45:27Z","timestamp":1459395927000},"page":"12-23","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Hygrothermal analysis of historic buildings"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Hugo Entradas","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Fernando M.A.","family":"Henriques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b1","unstructured":"AIC Environmental Guidelines\n (2013), \u201cMuseum climate in a changing world\u201d, available at: www.conservation-wiki.com\/wiki\/Environmental_Guidelines (accessed 17 June 2015)."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b2","unstructured":"ASHRAE\n (2007), \u201cMuseums, galleries, archives and libraries\u201d, in \n Owen, M.S.\n (Ed.), \n ASHRAE Handbook \u2013 HVAC Applications\n , Chapter 21, ASHRAE \u2013 American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers Inc., Atlanta, pp. 21.1-21.23."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bratasz, L.\n , \n Koz\u0142owski, R.\n , \n Camuffo, D.\n and \n Pagan, E.\n (2007), \u201cImpact of indoor heating on painted wood: monitoring the altarpiece in the church of Santa Maria Maddalena in Rocca Pietore, Italy\u201d, \n Studies Conservation\n , Vol. 52 No. 3, pp. 199-210.","DOI":"10.1179\/sic.2007.52.3.199"},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b4","unstructured":"Camuffo, D.\n (2013), \n Microclimate for Cultural Heritage: Conservation, Restoration, and Maintenance of Indoor and Outdoor Monuments\n , Elsevier, Amsterdam."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Corgnati, S.P.\n , \n Fabi, V.\n and \n Filippi, M.\n (2009), \u201cA methodology for microclimatic quality evaluation in museums: application to a temporary exhibit\u201d, \n Building and Environment\n , Vol. 44 No. 6, pp. 1253-1260.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2008.09.012"},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b6","unstructured":"EN 15757\n (2010), \u201cConservation of cultural property \u2013 specifications for temperature and relative humidity to limit climate-induced mechanical damage in organic hygroscopic materials\u201d, CEN TC346, European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b9","unstructured":"IIC Dialogues for the New Century\n (2010), \u201cThe Plus\/Minus Dilemma: a way forward in environmental guidelines\u201d, a discussion held on 13 May 2010, in collaboration with the American Institute for Conservation and its annual meeting, edited transcription. IIC, Milwaukee, WI, available at: www.iiconservation.org\/dialogues\/Plus_Minus_trans.pdf (accessed 17 June 2015)."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b501","unstructured":"Michalski, S.\n (2009), \u201cThe ideal climate, risk management, the ASHRAE chapter, proofed fluctuations, and toward a full risk analysis model\u201d, Contribution to the Experts\n\t\t\t\t\t'\n\t\t\t\t Roundtable on Sustainable Climate Management Strategies, in Tenerife, 2007, The Paul Getty Institute, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 1-19.."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b11","unstructured":"Nashimura, D.W.\n (2007), \u201cUnderstanding preservation metrics\u201d, available at: www.imagepermanenceinstitute.org\/webfm_send\/316 (accessed 20 June 2015)."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b12","unstructured":"No\u00e9, P.\n , \n Vale, T\n , \n Gomes, C.\n and \n Figueiredo, P.\n (2011), \u201cMosteiro de Santo Alberto\/ Pal\u00e1cio Alvor\/ Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga. 1990-2008\u201d, available at: www.monumentos.pt\/Site\/APP_PagesUser\/SIPA.aspx?id=3153 (accessed 30 September 2014)."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b13","unstructured":"Sedlbauer, K.\n (2001), \u201cPrediction of mould fungus formation on the surface of and inside building components\u201d, Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics, Stuttgart."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b14","unstructured":"Sedlbauer, K.\n and \n Krus, M.\n (2003), \u201cA new model for mould prediction and its application in practice\u201d, in \n Carmeliet, J.\n , \n Hens, H.\n and \n Vermeir, G.\n (Eds), \n Research in Building Physics\n , Proceeding of 2nd International Conference on Building Physics, Leuven, pp. 921-928."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b15","unstructured":"Silva, H.E.\n and \n Henriques, F.M.A.\n (2014), \u201cMicroclimatic analysis of historic buildings: a new methodology for temperate climates\u201d, \n Building and Environment\n , Vol. 82, pp. 381-387, available at: www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0360132314002972"},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b502","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Silva, H.E.\n and \n Henriques, F.M.A\n , (2015), \u201cPreventive conservation of historic buildings in temperate climates. The importance of a risk-based analysis on the decision-making process\u201d, \n Energy and Buildings\n , Vol. 107 No. 15, pp. 26-36.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2015.07.067"},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_b16","unstructured":"UNI 10829\n (1999), \n Beni di interesse storico art\u00edstico. Condizioni ambientali di conservazione. Misurazione ed analisi\n , Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, UNI, Milan."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_frd1","unstructured":"EN 15758\n (2010), \u201cConservation of cultural property \u2013 procedures and instruments for measuring temperatures of the air and the surface of objects\u201d, European Committee for Standardisation, CEN TC346, Brussels."},{"key":"key2020121620554310800_frd2","unstructured":"EN 16242\n (2012), \u201cConservation of cultural heritage \u2013 procedures and instruments for measuring humidity in the air and moisture exchanges between air and cultural property\u201d, European Committee for Standardisation, CEN TC346, Brussels."}],"container-title":["Structural Survey"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/SS-07-2015-0030\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/SS-07-2015-0030\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T21:43:59Z","timestamp":1753393439000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emerald.com\/ijbpa\/article\/34\/1\/12-23\/341308"}},"subtitle":["Statistical methodologies and their applicability in temperate climates"],"editor":[{"given":"Vasco","family":"Peixoto de Freitas and Jo\u00e3o M.P.Q. Delgado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/SS-07-2015-0030"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/ss-07-2015-0030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0263-080X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0263-080X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]}}}