{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,4]],"date-time":"2026-07-04T17:00:10Z","timestamp":1783184410982,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":274,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/OAPA.html"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2017.2723862","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]],"date-time":"2017-07-05T18:05:05Z","timestamp":1499277905000},"page":"15105-15141","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":100,"title":["Solution of an Economic Dispatch Problem Through Particle Swarm Optimization: A Detailed Survey - Part I"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Ghulam","family":"Abbas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7626-1077","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jason","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0828-2842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Umar","family":"Farooq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Usman","family":"Asad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"El-Hawary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref274","first-page":"1","article-title":"Power economic dispatch using particle swarm optimization","author":"iqbal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Power Generat Syst Renew Energy Technol (PGSRET)"},{"key":"ref271","first-page":"3485","article-title":"Analysis of PSO strategies for non-convex economic load dispatch","volume":"2","author":"ujjwala agawane","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Eng Res Technol"},{"key":"ref270","first-page":"13","article-title":"Particle swarm optimization approach for economic load dispatch: A review","volume":"3","author":"sharma","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Eng Res Appl"},{"key":"ref273","first-page":"193","article-title":"An examination of economic dispatch using particle swarm optimization","volume":"3","author":"ab ghani","year":"2015","journal-title":"MAGNT Research Report"},{"key":"ref170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GCIS.2012.83"},{"key":"ref272","first-page":"188","article-title":"A survey on economic load dispatch problem using particle swarm optimization technique","volume":"4","author":"chaturvedi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Technol Adv Eng"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2010.11.015"},{"key":"ref171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJCAT.2013.052802"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UPEC.2012.6398693"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2006.06.015"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2014.1510"},{"key":"ref175","first-page":"742","article-title":"Modified particle swarm optimization with time varying acceleration coefficients for economic load dispatch with generator constraints","volume":"8","author":"abdullah","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Elect Eng Technol"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2011.12.004"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2012.04.060"},{"key":"ref168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISET-India.2011.6145368"},{"key":"ref169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2011.0396"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ijest.v4i4.6"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCTET.2013.6675926"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2002.806788"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-gtd:20070183"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.01.023"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2007.11.007"},{"key":"ref267","first-page":"481","article-title":"Survey on applications of particle swarm optimization in electric power systems","author":"yang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Control Autom"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCC.2012.2190401"},{"key":"ref268","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2006.880326"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TENCON.2011.6129055"},{"key":"ref269","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2009.03.007"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"103","article-title":"A new approach to economic load dispatch based on improved evolutionary programming","volume":"6","author":"park","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eng Intell Syst Elect Eng Commun"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2004.08.001"},{"key":"ref181","first-page":"7","article-title":"Modified PSO used for the solution of economic load dispatch problem","volume":"1","author":"deshpande","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Science & Advanced Technology"},{"key":"ref180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cplx.21689"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2011.0379"},{"key":"ref184","first-page":"130","article-title":"Economic dispatch with valve point effect using various PSO techniques","volume":"2","author":"kumar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Recent Trends Eng"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPEICES.2016.7853592"},{"key":"ref182","first-page":"44","article-title":"New intelligent particle swarm Optimization algorithm for solving economic dispatch with valve-point effects","volume":"23","author":"lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Marine Sci Technol"},{"key":"ref189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/etep.2022"},{"key":"ref188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CoDIT.2013.6689546"},{"key":"ref187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMAG.2005.846033"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2013.02.009"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.476058"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:19951974"},{"key":"ref179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9790\/1676-09238188"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.373934"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1980.319847"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.331425"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.221233"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-gtd.2008.0499"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5120\/360-547"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:19941211"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PES.2004.1372777"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"498","article-title":"Economic load dispatch using cuckoo search algorithm","volume":"3","author":"bindu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Eng Res Appl"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"2544","article-title":"Solving combined economic and emission dispatch using cuckoo search","volume":"4","author":"sapra","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Eng Trends Technol"},{"key":"ref154","first-page":"13","article-title":"Application of swarm-based optimization algorithms for solving dynamic economic load dispatch problem","volume":"6","author":"khosravi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv in Comp Research"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/etep.1766"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2006.889132"},{"key":"ref155","first-page":"52","article-title":"Economic load dispatch problem using particle swarm optimization with inertial weight and constriction factor","volume":"21","author":"puri","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Thammasat International Journal of Science and Technology"},{"key":"ref150","first-page":"1","article-title":"A novel weight-improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for optimal power flow and economic load dispatch problems","author":"vu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc IEEE PES TD"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EFEA.2014.7059938"},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.51400\/2709-6998.2136","article-title":"A novel particle swarm optimization algorithm solution of economic dispatch with valve point loading","volume":"19","author":"chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Marine Sci Technol"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJBIC.2010.030039"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2009.2030293"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2004.831275"},{"key":"ref149","first-page":"182","article-title":"An efficient particle swarm optimization for economic dispatch with valve-point effect","author":"thanushkodi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Appl Comput Conf (WSEAS)"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"803","article-title":"A new modified shuffle frog leaping algorithm for non-smooth economic dispatch","volume":"12","author":"narimani","year":"2011","journal-title":"World Appl Sci J"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PESGM.2012.6345586"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2016.05.105"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PECON.2014.7062431"},{"key":"ref55","first-page":"1","article-title":"Economic load dispatch problem with valve&#x2014;Point effect using a binary bat algorithm","volume":"4","author":"reddy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Electr Power Eng"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/a7030328"},{"key":"ref53","first-page":"75","article-title":"Economic dispatch problem using bat algorithm","volume":"13","author":"gherbi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Leonardo J Sci"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14257\/ijunesst.2014.7.2.19"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1080\/073135600449099","article-title":"A simulated annealing-based goal-attainment method for economic emission load dispatch with nonsmooth fuel cost and emission level functions","volume":"28","author":"hota","year":"2000","journal-title":"Electr Mach Power Syst"},{"key":"ref167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.02.003"},{"key":"ref166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2009.2016524"},{"key":"ref165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2008.05.017"},{"key":"ref164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INDIN.2007.4384947"},{"key":"ref163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.08.010"},{"key":"ref162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMAG.2005.846033"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2007.07.007"},{"key":"ref160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/ijeoe.2013010105"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.317548"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.99376"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/piee.1973.0133"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-0615(01)00007-2"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.49081"},{"key":"ref159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2004.826071"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-c.1989.0039"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/ica.2013.44046"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2006.12.001"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.387910"},{"key":"ref158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2008.926455"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-gtd.2010.0109"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-gtd:20070422"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCNT.2013.6726808"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PEOCO.2012.6230841"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AUPEC.2014.6966560"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2009.09.016"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/etep.413"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2010.12.021"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5815\/ijisa.2013.08.03"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"-54i","article-title":"Solution of economic dispatch problem using gravitational search algorithm","author":"duman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc 7th Int Conf Electr Electron Eng (ELECO)"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0142331211402911"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2010.10.017"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2011.01.001"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EESCO.2015.7253976"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AICERA-ICMiCR.2013.6576006"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WSC.2009.5429296"},{"key":"ref78","first-page":"63","article-title":"Multiobjective environmental and economic dispatch using imperialist competitive algorithm","volume":"11","author":"abedinia","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.12.017"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5815\/ijieeb.2014.04.02"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2015.11.093"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2013.11.016"},{"key":"ref63","first-page":"1009","article-title":"Flower pollination algorithm applied for different economic load dispatch problems","volume":"6","author":"prathiba","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Eng Technol"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17509653.2015.1059298"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2012.2183276"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2013.10.012"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.982200"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.11.011"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2012.08.021"},{"key":"ref197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PESTSE.2014.6805298"},{"key":"ref198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCIC.2015.7435718"},{"key":"ref199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5220\/0005507400720077"},{"key":"ref193","first-page":"1","article-title":"Economic load dispatch using improved particle swarm optimization algorithms","author":"kumar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Power India Int Conf (PIICON)"},{"key":"ref194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICONCE.2014.6808722"},{"key":"ref195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2015.1629"},{"key":"ref196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IIC.2015.7150744"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:20045287"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:19960626"},{"key":"ref190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/301615"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2005.857073"},{"key":"ref191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2015.07.493"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1971.293169"},{"key":"ref192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PEOCO.2014.6814474"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.12.014"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.918303"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2001.934376"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.1999.785511"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNN.1995.488968"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEC.1998.699146"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2013.2287807"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2006.10.007"},{"key":"ref84","first-page":"1","article-title":"Optimal power flow with valve point loading effects of cost function and mixed-integer control variables using big-bang and big-crunch optimization","volume":"2","author":"gopala","year":"2013","journal-title":"Advances in Computer Science and Technology"},{"key":"ref83","first-page":"48","article-title":"Big bang-big crunch optimization algorithm for economic dispatch with valve-point effect","volume":"16","author":"labbi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Theor Appl Inf Technol"},{"key":"ref80","first-page":"1","article-title":"Solving economic dispatch problem of thermal units using artificial immune network algorithm","author":"dos s coelho","year":"2007","journal-title":"19th International Congress of Mechanical Engineering"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MEPCON.2008.4562378"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2014.02.006"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.07.013","article-title":"Solution of economic load dispatch using hybrid chemical reaction optimization approach","volume":"24","author":"roy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.667377"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7796(02)00090-1"},{"key":"ref200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2007.08.001"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEEC.2004.1374582"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2003.814889"},{"key":"ref209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CICED.2008.5211639"},{"key":"ref203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2015.01.015"},{"key":"ref204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PTC.2015.7232818"},{"key":"ref201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chaos.2007.01.093"},{"key":"ref202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5815\/ijisa.2013.07.05"},{"key":"ref207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2016.12.074"},{"key":"ref208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2004.831275"},{"key":"ref205","first-page":"121","article-title":"Democratic PSO algorithm for the economic dispatch problem with valve-point effects","volume":"6","author":"secui","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sustainable Energy"},{"key":"ref206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2013.09.002"},{"key":"ref211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICICIC.2008.56"},{"key":"ref210","first-page":"686","article-title":"An efficient particle swarm optimization (EPSO) for economic dispatch problems with transmission losses for both smooth and non-smooth cost functions","volume":"3","author":"muthu vijaya pandian","year":"2008","journal-title":"WSEAS Trans Power Syst"},{"key":"ref212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2008.09.010"},{"key":"ref213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICACTE.2010.5579502"},{"key":"ref214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2010.06.029"},{"key":"ref215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2011.04.236"},{"key":"ref216","first-page":"264","article-title":"An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for dynamic economic dispatch problems","volume":"3","author":"zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Innovation and Management"},{"key":"ref217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDCLA.2006.311397"},{"key":"ref218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74769-7_25"},{"key":"ref219","first-page":"1472","article-title":"Economic load dispatch with valve point loading effect and generator ramp rate limits constraint using MRPSO","volume":"2","author":"singh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Adv Res Comput Eng Technol"},{"key":"ref220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2011.2144582"},{"key":"ref222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCO.2016.7727004"},{"key":"ref221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IAdCC.2013.6514362"},{"key":"ref229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2004.1330875"},{"key":"ref228","first-page":"111","article-title":"A global search strategy of quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization","volume":"1","author":"sun","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Conf Cybern Intell Syst"},{"key":"ref227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.25103\/jestr.071.20","article-title":"Economic dispatch problem based on improved particle swarm optimization","volume":"7","author":"wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Eng Sci Technol Rev"},{"key":"ref226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIMS.2013.32"},{"key":"ref225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SIS.2003.1202251"},{"key":"ref224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.01.035"},{"key":"ref223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0305215X.2010.497186"},{"key":"ref127","first-page":"3476","article-title":"Solving economic load dispatch problem using particle swarm optimization","volume":"6","author":"raghu","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Computational Engineering Science"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEES.2016.7510618"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2015.1633"},{"key":"ref124","first-page":"1064","article-title":"Particle swarm optimization based economic load dispatch with valve point loading","volume":"4","author":"bhullar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Eng Res Technol"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12928\/telkomnika.v14i3.4054"},{"key":"ref128","first-page":"2237","article-title":"Economic load dispatch problem by particle swarm optimization algorithm","volume":"6","author":"sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Eng Sci"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.985692"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TENCON.2003.1273363"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TENCON.2006.344059"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2006.883687"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2000.870279"},{"key":"ref232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.985692"},{"key":"ref233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.07.042"},{"key":"ref230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2008.06.009"},{"key":"ref231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2009.07.015"},{"key":"ref239","first-page":"625","article-title":"Solution for economic load dispatch problem with generator constraints using QPSO","volume":"3","author":"vignesh","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology"},{"key":"ref238","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2005.859468"},{"key":"ref235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-gtd.2011.0038"},{"key":"ref234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2009.2030359"},{"key":"ref237","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2014.05.066"},{"key":"ref236","first-page":"1","article-title":"Quantum particle swarm optimization for economic dispatch problem with valve-point effect","author":"hosseinnezhad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc 19th Iranian Conf Electr Eng"},{"key":"ref136","first-page":"29","article-title":"Economic dispatch of power system using particle swarm optimization with constriction factor","volume":"4","author":"lim","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Innov Energy Syst Power"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPEC.2013.6527680"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2006.05.020"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UPCON.2015.7456740"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chaos.2004.11.095"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNC.2013.6818031"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EFEA.2014.7059939"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2007.12.023"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2008.11.012"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118878309"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2005.851958"},{"key":"ref1","author":"wood","year":"2013","journal-title":"Power Generation Operation and Control"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ijest.v3i4.68548"},{"key":"ref241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DCABES.2015.32"},{"key":"ref242","first-page":"44","article-title":"Quantum particle swarm optimization for economic dispatch problem using cubic function considering power loss constraint","volume":"12","author":"mahdi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J GEOMATE"},{"key":"ref243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2010.06.006"},{"key":"ref244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11708-014-0305-y"},{"key":"ref240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en5093655"},{"key":"ref248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/ijcns.2015.89035"},{"key":"ref247","first-page":"245","article-title":"Calculation of economic dispatch of power system based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm","author":"fei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 5th Int Conf Comput Sci Autom Eng (ICCSAE)"},{"key":"ref246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12293-013-0127-1"},{"key":"ref245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2012.6256636"},{"key":"ref249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2013.2267392"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICETECT.2011.5760115"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PEOCO.2010.5559236"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SoCPaR.2009.24"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAP.2007.4441693"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAP.2007.4441628"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAP.2007.4441694"},{"key":"ref103","first-page":"606","article-title":"A proposed particle swarm optimization technique for solving non-linear economic dispatch problem","author":"el-sonbaty","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc 11th Int Middle East Power Syst Conf"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2005.09.004","article-title":"Particle swarm optimization for various types of economic dispatch problems","volume":"28","author":"jeyakumar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Electr Power Energy Syst"},{"key":"ref111","first-page":"12","article-title":"Solving economic load dispatch problem using particle swarm optimization technique","volume":"4","author":"yohannes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intell Syst App"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PowerI.2012.6479555"},{"key":"ref110","first-page":"-101i","article-title":"Particle swarm optimization algorithm for the solution of nonconvex economic dispatch problem with valve point effect","author":"\u00f6zy\u00f6n","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc 7th Int Conf Electr Electron Eng (ELECO)"},{"key":"ref250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2017.2695122"},{"key":"ref251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2010.06.021"},{"key":"ref254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-015-2013-x"},{"key":"ref255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCI.2012.6158887"},{"key":"ref252","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/jcc.2015.39009"},{"key":"ref253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GHTC.2012.73"},{"key":"ref257","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCECE.2002.1015178"},{"key":"ref256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISAP.2011.6082162"},{"key":"ref259","first-page":"1","article-title":"Economic dispatch of power systems based on the modified particle swarm optimization algorithm","author":"hou","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc IEEE\/PES Transmiss Distrib Conf Expo"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.871715"},{"key":"ref258","first-page":"155","article-title":"Swarming of intelligent particles for solving nonlinear constrained optimization problem","volume":"9","author":"el-gallad","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Eng Intell Syst"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAS.1969.292460"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:19949770"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2006.09.020"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.667345"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7796(00)00097-3"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.141757"},{"key":"ref118","first-page":"1","article-title":"Implementation of different optimization techniques to solve ELD problem","author":"sahay","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Power India Int Conf (PIICON)"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7796(96)01120-0"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IADCC.2009.4809052"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.589791"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIEEPAS.1962.4501375"},{"key":"ref119","first-page":"24","article-title":"A novel approach for economic load dispatch problem based on GA and PSO","volume":"4","author":"chaturvedi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Engineering Research"},{"key":"ref114","first-page":"476","article-title":"Economic load dispatch using particle swarm optimization","volume":"2","author":"tiwari","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Innovation and Management"},{"key":"ref113","first-page":"1273","article-title":"Implementation of particle swarm optimization for dynamic economic load dispatch problem","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Energy Efficient Technol Sustain"},{"key":"ref116","first-page":"1","article-title":"Economic load dispatch using improved particle swarm optimization algorithms","author":"kumar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Power India Int Conf (PIICON)"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9790\/1676-0622127"},{"key":"ref120","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparative study of economic dispatch by using various optimization techniques","author":"hong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc 2nd Power Energy Convers Symp (PECS)"},{"key":"ref121","first-page":"20","article-title":"Comparative study to solution of economic load dispatch&#x2014;Using evolutionary algorithms","volume":"11","author":"kolli","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Trends Electr Electron"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEES.2014.6924139"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NCETNRESEM.2014.7088739"},{"key":"ref260","first-page":"326","article-title":"A modified particle swarm optimization for economic dispatch problems with non-smooth cost functions","volume":"3","author":"sive subramani","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Soft Computing"},{"key":"ref261","first-page":"1","article-title":"Economic dispatch optimization using virus-evolutionary particle swarm algorithm","author":"jalilzadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc 17th Conf Elect Power Distrib"},{"key":"ref262","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2013.01.002"},{"key":"ref263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SMC.2015.16"},{"key":"ref264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-015-2070-1"},{"key":"ref265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ifacol.2016.10.705"},{"key":"ref266","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PSCE.2006.296295"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/7859429\/07968425.pdf?arnumber=7968425","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T09:22:06Z","timestamp":1692868926000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7968425\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"references-count":274,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2017.2723862","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}}}