{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T11:19:01Z","timestamp":1775042341486,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/OAPA.html"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2907485","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]],"date-time":"2019-03-26T18:52:40Z","timestamp":1553626360000},"page":"47053-47067","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":138,"title":["A Multi-Classifier Network-Based Crypto Ransomware Detection System: A Case Study of Locky Ransomware"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1991-9047","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmad O.","family":"Almashhadani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0783-2777","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa","family":"Kaiiali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sakir","family":"Sezer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Philip","family":"O'Kane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICITST.2016.7856705"},{"key":"ref33","author":"vishwakarma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Domain name generation algorithms"},{"key":"ref32","author":"gardiner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Command and Control Understanding Denying and Detecting - A Review of Malware C2 Techniques Detection and Defences"},{"key":"ref31","author":"vu hong","year":"2012","journal-title":"DNS Traffic Analysis for Network-based Malware Detection\\"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2014.05.011"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4842-3207-1"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781107298019"},{"key":"ref35","author":"gollapudi","year":"2016","journal-title":"CS294 Practical Machine Learning"},{"key":"ref34","author":"witten","year":"2016","journal-title":"Data Mining Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"10","article-title":"Ransomware: Evolution, mitigation and prevention","volume":"13","author":"richardson","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Management Reviews"},{"key":"ref11","author":"liska","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ransomware Defending Against Digital Extortion"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCISC.2015.7387902"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2016.1600110NM"},{"key":"ref14","year":"2016","journal-title":"Locky Ransomware Information Help Guide and FAQ"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15439\/2017F415"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15199\/48.2015.11.48"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"87","article-title":"Deep learning for ransomware detection","volume":"116","author":"tseng","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEICE Tech Rep"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"57","article-title":"Ransomware analysis and defense-wannacry and the win32 environment","volume":"6","author":"jones","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Inf Secur Sci"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2017.10.012"},{"key":"ref28","author":"cybersecurity","year":"2017","journal-title":"Datasets"},{"key":"ref4","author":"o\u2019gorman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ransomware A Growing Menace"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MilCIS.2015.7348942"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Ransomware analysis: Internet of Things (Iot) security issues, challenges and open problems inthe context of worldwide scenario of security of systems and malware attacks","author":"sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Recent Innov Eng Manage"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"16","author":"barkely","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ransomware protection 101 A healthcare IT handbook"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"38","article-title":"Survey on ransomware: A new era of cyber attack","volume":"168","author":"gandhi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Comput Appl"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"35","article-title":"Internet security threat report ransomware 2017","author":"o\u2019brien","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"34","article-title":"KSN report: Ransomware and malicious cryptominers 2016–2018","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref7","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annual threat report"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2016.10.015"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"30","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ransomware and Businesses"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-016-1825-5"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3180465.3180467"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33260\/zictjournal.v1i1.19"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2018.01.001"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"757","article-title":"UNVEIL: A large-scale, automated approach to detecting ransomware","author":"kharraz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc USENIX Secur Symp Secur"},{"key":"ref23","author":"sgandurra","year":"2016","journal-title":"Automated Dynamic Analysis of Ransomware Benefits Limitations and use for Detection"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TrustCom\/BigDataSE.2018.00224"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EIConRus.2017.7910580"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8600701\/08674751.pdf?arnumber=8674751","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T11:54:57Z","timestamp":1641988497000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8674751\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":38,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2019.2907485","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}