{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T21:54:41Z","timestamp":1774302881300,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":157,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/Xplorehelp\/downloads\/license-information\/OAPA.html"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2913787","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,29]],"date-time":"2019-04-29T20:53:43Z","timestamp":1556571223000},"page":"58836-58848","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Agent-Based Models for Opinion Formation: A Bibliographic Survey"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Loretta","family":"Mastroeni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4152-8341","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pierluigi","family":"Vellucci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maurizio","family":"Naldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CDC.2014.7039711"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2013.11.031"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2015.2394954"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CDC.2015.7402757"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACC.2015.7170871"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jedc.2014.12.006"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2014.2328757"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physleta.2014.04.070"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geb.2014.06.004"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2014.2343371"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/130913250"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00036811.2014.911844"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCS.2015.2406655"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2017.2691312"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10236198.2016.1234611"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/nws.2015.34"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCNS.2015.2437528"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACC.2016.7525054"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2014.10.045"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218202515400060"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2015.07.022"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2015.2471655"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"68","article-title":"Multi-dimensional Hegselmann–Krause dynamics","author":"nedi?","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc 51st Conf Decis Control"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2012.05.025","article-title":"On backward product of stochastic matrices","volume":"48","author":"touri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Automatica"},{"key":"ref154","article-title":"Discretized opinion dynamics of the Deffuant model on scale-free networks","volume":"7","author":"stauffer","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2004.11.064"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470977811","author":"everitt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cluster Analysis"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.78.036104"},{"key":"ref150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2006.05.033"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1209\/epl\/i2004-10421-1"},{"key":"ref151","first-page":"8","article-title":"Consensus strikes back in the Hegselmann–Krause model of continuous opinion dynamics under bounded confidence","volume":"9","author":"lorenz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10955-013-0724-x"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socnet.2012.06.001"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183108012339"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S012918310701139X"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"4","article-title":"Opinion dynamics: The effect of the number of peers met at once","volume":"11","author":"urbig","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-009-0082-0"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2009.2031211"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mathsocsci.2010.03.007"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/090766188"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACC.2011.5991474"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2010.2095315"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nonrwa.2011.10.002"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.laa.2013.11.017"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2285509"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2611040.2611088"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219525900000078"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"1","article-title":"Opinion dynamics and bounded confidence models, analysis, and simulation","volume":"5","author":"hegselmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0022250X.1990.9990069"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0038135"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183100000936"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1009769707641"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"How can extremism prevail? A study based on the relative agreement interaction model","volume":"5","author":"deffuant","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.3182\/20130925-2-DE-4044.00024","article-title":"Gossips and prejudices: Ergodic randomized dynamics in social networks","volume":"46","author":"frasca","year":"2013","journal-title":"IFAC Proc Volumes"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2012.2203214"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/11082751X"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0078433"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTSP.2014.2309945"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jde.2014.08.005"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2013.02.021"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2556195.2559896"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2004-00126-9"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2005.01.054"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10614-005-6296-3"},{"key":"ref124","first-page":"1","article-title":"A continuous opinion dynamics model based on the principle of meta-contrast","volume":"9","author":"salzarulo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2012.01.046"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0074516","article-title":"Differentiation without distancing. Explaining bi-polarization of opinions without negative influence","volume":"8","author":"m\u00e4s","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"ref129","first-page":"1","article-title":"Attitude dynamics with limited verbalisation capabilities","volume":"6","author":"urbig","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2014.0138"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cplx.20018"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.2015.0345"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0022250X.2010.532261"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.osnem.2017.11.001"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.82.056112"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2011.03.037"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.83.016108"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10955-013-0701-4"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2009.12.028"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2014.07.018"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18564\/jasss.1665"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.87.042807"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/m2an\/2009004"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2009.04.007"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183109014655"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1209\/epl\/i2004-10526-5"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.73.066118"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physd.2008.02.024"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2004.12.038"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/ECC.2007.7068885"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219525907000982"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1981.10477662"},{"key":"ref64","first-page":"159","article-title":"Reaching a consensus: Some limit theorems","author":"chaterjee","year":"1975","journal-title":"Proceedings of International Statistical Institute"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2003.10.041"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11565-017-0280-4"},{"key":"ref141","first-page":"277","article-title":"Toward computational social psychology: Cellular automata and neural network models of interpersonal dynamics","author":"nowak","year":"1998","journal-title":"Connectionist Models of Social Reasoning and Social Behavior"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2017.2694341"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2017.05.040"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2017.03.008"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2016.06.110"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2016.10.003"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1209\/0295-5075\/95\/50002"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183107011789"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S2424942417400084"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0305-4470\/37\/35\/006"},{"key":"ref1","first-page":"49","author":"albi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Recent advances in opinion modeling control and social influence"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2012.10.013"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2003.08.027"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACC.2013.6580126"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-2789(03)00171-4"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cnsns.2014.03.033"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IAT.2006.67"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/srep04938","article-title":"Opinion dynamics on interacting networks: Media competition and social influence","volume":"4","author":"quattrociocchi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2007-00186-3"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2014.10.034"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.2008.0259"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2014.10.090"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1000959","article-title":"Individualization as driving force of clustering phenomena in humans","volume":"6","author":"m\u00e4s","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2014.10.089"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2015.05.051"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2012.06.007"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.110.088701","article-title":"Opinions, conflicts, and consensus: Modeling social dynamics in a collaborative environment","volume":"110","author":"t\u00f6r\u00f6k","year":"2013","journal-title":"Phys Rev Lett"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2013.130609"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2017.08.008"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2016.03.001"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/moor.2017.0853"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1093\/bjps\/axv025","article-title":"Inference to the best explanation versus Bayes’s rule in a social setting","volume":"68","author":"douven","year":"2017","journal-title":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e20020045"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cplx.10031"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2012.2224251"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"227","article-title":"A discrete nonlinear and non-autonomous model of consensus formation","author":"krause","year":"2000","journal-title":"Communications in Difference Equations"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/publications5040023"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2017.2742139"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2009\/08\/P08001"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2016.2613905"},{"key":"ref82","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparing extremism propagation patterns in continuous opinion models","volume":"9","author":"deffuant","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISKE.2010.5680855"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ifacol.2017.08.1424"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4310\/CMS.2006.v4.n3.a1"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/16M1065677"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10588-005-6282-2"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2009\/02\/P02017"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2017.02.052"},{"key":"ref83","first-page":"1","article-title":"Mass media and polarisation processes in the bounded confidence model of opinion dynamics","volume":"9","author":"mckeown","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0043507"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218202511500072"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jigpal\/jzp059"},{"key":"ref80","article-title":"Opinion and community formation in coevolving networks","volume":"80","author":"i\u00f1iguez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Top"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjd\/e2010-00227-0"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3366\/E1742360009000616"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjb\/e2013-40777-7"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183108011954"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.75.066108"},{"key":"ref123","first-page":"1","article-title":"Truth and cognitive division of labour: First steps towards a computer aided social epistemology","volume":"9","author":"hegselmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Artif Soc Social Simul"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2004.06.102"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10013-016-0190-2"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183117500589"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00033-012-0259-z"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8600701\/08701567.pdf?arnumber=8701567","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,16]],"date-time":"2023-09-16T05:04:56Z","timestamp":1694840696000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8701567\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":157,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2019.2913787","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}