{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T18:39:31Z","timestamp":1775068771610,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":189,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2927491","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]],"date-time":"2019-07-09T20:13:32Z","timestamp":1562703212000},"page":"91265-91290","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["In Search of Big Medical Data Integration Solutions - A Comprehensive Survey"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7476-4754","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Houssein","family":"Dhayne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rafiqul","family":"Haque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rima","family":"Kilany","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yehia","family":"Taher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102417733953"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ejn.13634"},{"key":"ref171","article-title":"Multi-channel EEG recordings during a sustained-attention driving task","volume":"6","author":"cao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Data Science Journal"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICAC.2017.41"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2018.00029"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23876\/j.krcp.2017.36.1.3"},{"key":"ref175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11704-013-3903-7"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1002199"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/370194"},{"key":"ref168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12859-016-1010-0"},{"key":"ref169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2018.2877651"},{"key":"ref39","author":"bergamaschi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Data Integrator"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1456650.1456651"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CYBER.2015.7288049"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2523616.2523633"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2015.7363874"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.is.2014.07.006"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-72677-7_3"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/11965893_3","article-title":"Beauty and the beast: The theory and Practice of information integration","author":"haas","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science"},{"key":"ref35","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microsoft Word—Modern Data Architecture Hadoop"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"18","article-title":"The enterprise data lake: Better integration and deeper analytics","volume":"1","author":"stein","year":"2014","journal-title":"PwC Technology Forecast Rethinking integration"},{"key":"ref181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-017-0520-7"},{"key":"ref180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.393"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4304\/jnw.7.10.1654-1661"},{"key":"ref184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2019.2905823"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-018-0029-1"},{"key":"ref182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg3208"},{"key":"ref189","year":"2019","journal-title":"Big Data Technologies in Healthcare New Whitepaper Released by BDVA | BDVA"},{"key":"ref188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/resprot.6463"},{"key":"ref187","first-page":"151","article-title":"Integration of wearable technologies into Patient’s electronic medical records","author":"al-azwani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Quality in Primary Care"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4258\/hir.2017.23.1.4"},{"key":"ref28","author":"white","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hadoop The Definitive Guide"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13073-016-0323-y"},{"key":"ref179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bib\/bbv118"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1978915.1978919"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2006.05.008"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2014.2332453","article-title":"Toward scalable systems for big data analytics: A technology tutorial","volume":"2","author":"hu","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/21654"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"3d data management: Controlling data vol. velocity, and variety","author":"laney","year":"2001"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-013-0489-0"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/2000000039"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/639021"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2539150.2539195"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2015.08.005"},{"key":"ref50","year":"2019","journal-title":"HL7 Standards Product Brief - HL7 Version 2 Product Suite"},{"key":"ref51","author":"pianykh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) A Practical Introduction and Survival Guide"},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2014.7004307"},{"key":"ref153","first-page":"36","article-title":"Apache flink: Stream and batch processing in a single engine","author":"carbone","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Bull IEEE Comput Soc Tech Committee Data Eng"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNNLS.2018.2872974"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICGCIoT.2015.7380530"},{"key":"ref150","first-page":"28","article-title":"Storm: Distributed and fault-tolerant realtime computation","author":"marz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Strata Conf Making Data Work"},{"key":"ref152","first-page":"1","article-title":"Kafka: A distributed messaging system for log processing","author":"kreps","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc NET"},{"key":"ref151","first-page":"2017","article-title":"Spark streaming programming guide","volume":"4","author":"spark","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acesso em"},{"key":"ref146","first-page":"363","article-title":"Survey on NoSQL database","author":"han","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc 6th Int Conf Pervas Comput Appl"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICE.2014.6871541"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDE.2010.5447738"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2723372.2742797"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11684-014-0356-9"},{"key":"ref58","author":"mohanty","year":"2013","journal-title":"Big Data Imperatives Enterprise Big Data Warehouse BI Implementations and Analytics"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5121\/ijcsit.2017.9201"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14445\/22312803\/IJCTT-V9P137"},{"key":"ref55","first-page":"1","article-title":"What is a data warehouse?","volume":"1","author":"inmon","year":"1995","journal-title":"PRISM Tech Topic"},{"key":"ref54","article-title":"Method and mechanism for data consolidation","author":"austin","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/242224.242344"},{"key":"ref52","first-page":"1","article-title":"Standards and interoperability in healthcare information systems: Current status, problems, and research issues","author":"brooks","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc 5th MWAIS Conf"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14778\/1687553.1687620"},{"key":"ref167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2015.46"},{"key":"ref166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1327452.1327492"},{"key":"ref165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1932296815583505"},{"key":"ref164","year":"2019","journal-title":"i2b2 Informatics for Integrating Biology & the Bedside"},{"key":"ref163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2013.48"},{"key":"ref162","first-page":"281","article-title":"An efficient and privacy-preserving similarity evaluation for big data analytics","author":"gheid","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc IEEE\/ACM 8th Int Conf Utility Cloud Comput (UCC)"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40537-016-0059-y"},{"key":"ref160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1008694.1008698"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15265\/IY-2014-0020"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-016-0565-7"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg.2018.4"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2018.08.002"},{"key":"ref159","article-title":"Big Data LifeCycle: Threats and security model","author":"alshboul","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 21st Amer Conf Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref8","author":"feldman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Big Data in Healthcare Hype and Hope"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jamia.1998.0050276"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2015.11.001"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40537-017-0110-7"},{"key":"ref158","first-page":"340","article-title":"Patient-centered access to secure systems online (PCASSO): A secure approach to clinical data access via the world wide Web","author":"masys","year":"1997","journal-title":"Proc AMIA Annu Fall Symp"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"265","article-title":"You are what you tweet: Analyzing Twitter for public health","volume":"20","author":"paul","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc ICWSM"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CBMS.2013.6627810"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jamia.2001.0080552"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6773.2007.00822.x"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4065\/81.6.741"},{"key":"ref42","year":"2019","journal-title":"Delivering Ehealth Ireland"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-44039-2_2"},{"key":"ref44","first-page":"153","article-title":"The openEHR foundation","volume":"115","author":"kalra","year":"2005","journal-title":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"1","article-title":"Semantic mapping of clinical model data to biomedical terminologies to facilitate data interoperability","author":"qamar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proceedings of Healthcare Computing"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1561\/1900000003"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijar.2016.03.008"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-018-3203-0"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2696365"},{"key":"ref73","author":"srinivas","year":"2011","journal-title":"An Introduction to HDFS Federation"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/96602.96604"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/clpt.2013.47"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/jcc.2017.58005"},{"key":"ref128","article-title":"Information extraction, data integration, and uncertain data management: The state of the art","author":"habib","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref70","first-page":"1","article-title":"Integrating data warehouses with data virtualization for BI agility","author":"chandramouly","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Intel IT–Big Data Businedd Intell"},{"key":"ref76","first-page":"485","article-title":"Data management for next generation genomic computing","author":"ceri","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc 19th Int Conf Extending Database"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063499"},{"key":"ref77","first-page":"1","article-title":"Managing continuous data integration flows","author":"schiefer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc CAiSE Workshops"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCNC.2014.6785471"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13326-017-0118-0"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cosrev.2015.05.002"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2016.2645606"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMCS.2012.6320281"},{"key":"ref78","first-page":"9","article-title":"A data change propagation system for enterprise application integration","volume":"1","author":"constantinescu","year":"2002","journal-title":"Inf Syst"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14778\/2367502.2367572"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITB.2011.2174064"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-004-0751-8"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002244"},{"key":"ref138","first-page":"17","article-title":"Effective mapping of biomedical text to the UMLS Metathesaurus: The MetaMap program","author":"aronson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc AMIA Symp"},{"key":"ref137","first-page":"8","article-title":"Utilization of data mining techniques for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus-a case study","volume":"10","author":"thirumal","year":"2015","journal-title":"ARPN J Eng Appl Sci"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0172187"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BIBM.2018.8621243"},{"key":"ref62","first-page":"104","article-title":"Big data in support of the digital cancer patient","volume":"1","author":"kondylakis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tackling Big Data Life Sci"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CBMS.2017.62"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDE.2010.5447738"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2013.2257818"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2018.10.017"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0080503"},{"key":"ref141","article-title":"Metadata management in big data","author":"vemuganti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Big Data Countering Tomorrow’s Challenges"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-015-0220-8"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-155860915-0\/50038-X"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2014.0147"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1176935117694349"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5210\/ojphi.v7i3.6047"},{"key":"ref144","first-page":"707","article-title":"Integrating medical and research information: A big data approach","volume":"210","author":"tilve","year":"2015","journal-title":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2047-2501-2-3"},{"key":"ref69","first-page":"25","article-title":"Just-in-time data virtualization: Lightweight data management with ViDa","author":"karpathiotakis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc of 1st Biennial Conf on Innovative Data Syst Res (CIDR)"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-11-S12-S1"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJBDI.2014.063835"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa0911535"},{"key":"ref95","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hclsig\/lodd\/data - W3c Wiki"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.108769"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jswis.2009081901"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S021972001100546X"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.Congress.2014.82"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1109\/TCBB.2010.96","article-title":"Ensemble learning with active example selection for imbalanced biomedical data classification","volume":"8","author":"oh","year":"2011","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinf"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MENACOMM.2018.8371011"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2006.09.012"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSC.2016.101"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2834390"},{"key":"ref90","first-page":"12","article-title":"Semantics for big data integration and analysis","author":"knoblock","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc AAAI Fall Symp Series"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2017.2717381"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2010.00192"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2014.7004351"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/89044"},{"key":"ref110","first-page":"805","article-title":"Review and comparative study of clustering techniques","volume":"5","author":"popat","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Comput Sci Inf Technol"},{"key":"ref98","first-page":"840","article-title":"A health analytics semantic ETL service for obesity surveillance","volume":"210","author":"poulymenopoulou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Studies Health Technol Inform"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.websem.2014.07.004"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.websem.2012.02.003"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-015-0344-x"},{"key":"ref10","year":"2019","journal-title":"Twitter Usage Statistics–Internet Live Stats"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0082489"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkr988"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15265\/IY-2014-0024"},{"key":"ref14","author":"chisholm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Opportunities and Challenges related to the use of Electronic Health Records data for research"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/134023"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49i","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btx238","article-title":"BIOSSES: A semantic sentence similarity estimation system for the biomedical domain","volume":"33","author":"so?anco?lu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"5865","article-title":"A survey on big data analytics in health care","volume":"5","author":"priyanka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Comput Sci Inf Technol"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2006.62"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14778\/1920841.1920904"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4137\/BII.S31559"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCBB.2016.2551745"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4258\/hir.2013.19.2.79"},{"key":"ref84","year":"2019","journal-title":"OWL Web Ontology Language Overview"},{"key":"ref119","first-page":"74","article-title":"Relation extraction with matrix factorization and universal schemas","author":"riedel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Conf North Amer Chapter Assoc Comput Linguistics Hum Lang Technol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrcardio.2016.42"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-68234-9_37"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2014.2325029"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-015-0353-9"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3183713.3197387"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2013.109"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-018-0316-z"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bib\/bbw113"},{"key":"ref89","year":"2019","journal-title":"Who | ICD-11 Revision"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2013.6691760"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-2946-5-30"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCBB.2018.2806438"},{"key":"ref85","first-page":"787","article-title":"CNTRO: A semantic Web ontology for temporal relation inferencing in clinical narratives","author":"tao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc AMIA Annu Symp"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt1346"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BigData.2014.7004397"},{"key":"ref88","year":"2019","journal-title":"SNOMED-International"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8600701\/08758091.pdf?arnumber=8758091","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,10]],"date-time":"2021-08-10T19:40:31Z","timestamp":1628624431000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8758091\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":189,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2019.2927491","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}