{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,13]],"date-time":"2025-06-13T05:47:03Z","timestamp":1749793623025,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/P030181\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/P030181\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"China Scholarship Council Studentship"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010663","name":"H2020 European Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["682724"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["682724"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000287","name":"Royal Academy of Engineering","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000287","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000739","name":"University of Southampton","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000739","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2934982","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,13]],"date-time":"2019-08-13T15:57:15Z","timestamp":1565711835000},"page":"113197-113205","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Toward High Accuracy Positioning in 5G via Passive Synchronization of Base Stations Using Thermally-Insensitive Optical Fibers"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7135-5226","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenwu","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric R. Numkam","family":"Fokoua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas D.","family":"Bradley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyed Reza","family":"Sandoghchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meng","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gregory T.","family":"Jasion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marco N.","family":"Petrovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Poletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingshan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David J.","family":"Richardson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Radan","family":"Slavik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.42.002647"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/68.300177"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.22.000878"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep00556"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep13851"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FREQ.2005.1574057"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OFC.2019.M3C.7"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.000659"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep15447"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-36064-1"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2017.1600374"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OPEX.13.009115"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SPAWC.2016.7536783"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2014.7023145"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2015.7390953"},{"journal-title":"Study on indoor positioning enhancements for UTRA and LTE (release 13)","year":"2016","key":"ref14"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOMSTD.2017.1601030ST"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOMSTD.2017.1600768ST"},{"journal-title":"SiTime Emerald OCXO Product","year":"2018","key":"ref17"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2010.5506651"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ECOC.2018.8535392"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.1017"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2011.5751291"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/cr027119"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2016.7881072"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IVS.2013.6629509"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"101","article-title":"New phase stable optical fiber","author":"bousonville","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Beam Instrument Workshop"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2008.2011712"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRC.2009.5450144"},{"article-title":"Reduction of time to first fix in an SATPS receiver","year":"1999","author":"loomis","key":"ref7"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6815890"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1","author":"fischer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Observed time difference of arrival (OTDOA) positioning in 3GPP LTE"},{"journal-title":"Study on Scenarios and requirements for next generation access technologies (Release 14)","year":"2018","key":"ref1"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ECOC.2018.8535324"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OPEX.13.006669"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OFC.2017.Th5B.8"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nphoton.2013.45"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6736745"},{"journal-title":"Corning Smf-28 Optical Fiber","year":"2014","key":"ref47"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12693\/APhysPolA.119.553"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.19.000257"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2014.7022884"},{"article-title":"Optical compensation for dispersion-induced power fading in optical transmission of double-sideband signals","year":"2002","author":"havstad","key":"ref41"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2017.2669963"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2016.2638205"},{"article-title":"Method and apparatus for UE positioning in LTE networks","year":"2011","author":"chen","key":"ref26"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2018.2883541"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-015-2632-7"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8600701\/08796337.pdf?arnumber=8796337","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T11:32:42Z","timestamp":1641987162000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8796337\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":48,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2019.2934982","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2169-3536"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}