{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T16:17:30Z","timestamp":1781194650945,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":127,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004530","name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UPM\/700-2\/1\/GPB\/2017\/9557900"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UPM\/700-2\/1\/GPB\/2017\/9557900"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004530","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2944420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T03:26:46Z","timestamp":1569900406000},"page":"141868-141887","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Load Balancing and Server Consolidation in Cloud Computing Environments: A Meta-Study"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0005-7037","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed","family":"Ala\u2019anzy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication Technology and Networks, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Othman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication Technology and Networks, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","first-page":"1","article-title":"Procedures for performing systematic reviews","volume":"33","author":"kitchenham","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2010.5461930"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2016.06.003"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2015.2458273"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2017.08.020"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2008.09.009"},{"key":"ref37","author":"hwang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Distributed and Cloud Computing From Parallel Processing to the Internet of Things"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2015.06.001"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.03.008"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"842","article-title":"Honey bee behavior based load balancing of tasks in cloud computing","volume":"3","author":"gupta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Sci Res"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2017.04.007"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24297\/ijct.v4i2C2.4194"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1555271.1555281"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2015.09.021"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NCCA.2012.29"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2014.03.081"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2018.03.033"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11591\/telkomnika.v13i3.7237"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2013.01.025","article-title":"Honey bee behavior inspired load balancing of tasks in cloud computing environments","volume":"13","author":"babu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1","article-title":"Execution analysis of load balancing algorithms in cloud computing environment","volume":"2","author":"ray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Cloud Comput Serv Archit"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MASCOTS.2010.13"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JNS2.2012.6249253"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10766-013-0275-4"},{"key":"ref51","article-title":"Tasks scheduling technique using league championship algorithm for makespan minimization in IaaS cloud","author":"abdulhamid","year":"2015","journal-title":"arXiv 1510 03173"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2926291"},{"key":"ref58","first-page":"1","article-title":"Energy-efficient migration techniques for cloud environment: A step toward green computing","author":"bhattacherjee","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Supercomput"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-019-02927-1"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sysarc.2019.06.007"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-014-1804-9"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICINDMA.2010.5538385"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2015.08.006"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-10665-1_23"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2015.02.005"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"3769","article-title":"An approach to load balancing in cloud computing","volume":"4","author":"malladi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Innov Res Sci Eng Technol"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"1","article-title":"Load balancing in cloud computing","author":"rajwinder","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Recent Trends Inf Telecommun Comput (ITC)"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CloudCom.2010.40"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCEET.2012.6203873"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"583","article-title":"Load balancing techniques in cloud computing environment—A review","volume":"6","author":"goyal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Adv Res Comput Sci Softw Eng"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2012.6195815"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5120\/ijca2016910258"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITIB.2015.7355061"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-16515-3_34"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10922-014-9303-y"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2014.11.006"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-015-1626-9"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2016.05.003"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"1","article-title":"Erratum to: Online knowledge sharing mechanisms: A systematic review of the state of the art literature and recommendations for future research","volume":"21","author":"charband","year":"2017","journal-title":"Inf Syst Frontiers"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2287056.2287062"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.peva.2011.07.015"},{"key":"ref127","first-page":"127","article-title":"Real-time k-bounded preemptive scheduling","author":"albagli-kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc 18th Workshop Algorithm Eng Exp (ALENEX)"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-69035-3_46"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2014.6847985"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASET.2019.8714535"},{"key":"ref73","first-page":"1","article-title":"An adaptive overload threshold selection process using Markov decision processes of virtual machine in cloud data center","author":"li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cluster Comput"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"1","article-title":"Energy efficient scheduling for cloud data centers using heuristic based migration","author":"kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cluster Comput"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.07.044"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.02.003"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.09.075"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpdc.2017.10.009"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-018-2348-z"},{"key":"ref75","first-page":"1","article-title":"Adaptive thresholds determination for saving cloud energy using three-way decisions","author":"jiang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cluster Comput"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4623","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-017-2071-1","article-title":"QoS-aware VM placement and migration for hybrid cloud infrastructure","volume":"74","author":"nazir","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Supercomput"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-017-0893-5"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suscom.2019.01.004"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-019-02799-5"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2018.11.021"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-019-02748-2"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-019-02794-w"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2787735"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2018.2819680"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2018.2873694"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2860249"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"118","article-title":"Study on advantages and disadvantages of Cloud Computing—The advantages of telemetry applications in the cloud","volume":"200","author":"apostu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Recent Adv Appl Comput Sci Digit Serv"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2839028"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protcy.2013.12.369"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.1999.782657"},{"key":"ref95","first-page":"1","article-title":"Why do Internet services fail, and what can be done about it?","author":"oppenheimer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc USENIX Symp Internet Technol Syst"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1508293.1508299"},{"key":"ref94","first-page":"620","article-title":"On algorithms for efficient data migration","author":"hall","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc 12th Annu ACM-SIAM Symp Discrete Algorithms"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2011.04.016"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-012-0214-y"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2254129.2254180"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2013.148"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1348583.1348590"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-014-0359-y"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UIC-ATC.2012.31"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-015-0460-x"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2011.04.017"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TST.2013.6449405"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UIC-ATC.2010.48"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1890799.1890803"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/24.406575"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CLOUD.2009.5071527"},{"key":"ref99","first-page":"273","article-title":"Live migration of virtual machines","volume":"2","author":"clark","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc 2nd Conf Symp Netw Syst Design Implement"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dac.2687"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CloudCom.2012.6427493"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2013.10.004"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Growth in data center electricity use 2005 to 2010","volume":"9","author":"koomey","year":"2011","journal-title":"New York Times"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/aaec9c"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CloudCom.2010.35"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CloudCom.2010.40"},{"key":"ref15","author":"blackburn","year":"2013","journal-title":"Unused servers survey results analysis"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2019.02.045"},{"key":"ref16","author":"snyder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Server Virtualization has Stalled"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2017.2658572"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parco.2018.12.003"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"437","article-title":"Load balancing in the cloud computing using virtual machine migration: A review","volume":"3","author":"palta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Appl Innov Eng Manage"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10723-017-9397-z"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.2007.443"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2017.04.018"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cosrev.2019.05.002"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmcj.2014.09.006"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.08.027"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGRID.2010.46"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGRID.2010.45"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3316781.3317902"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCC.2015.2396059"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2012.240"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su9040673"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00607-015-0467-4"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1655008.1655021"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2016.11.027"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMPDP.2019.8671604"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2016.12.008"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2016.10.034"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2016.2612186"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-016-1899-0"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8600701\/08852632.pdf?arnumber=8852632","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T02:05:16Z","timestamp":1733882716000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8852632\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":127,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2019.2944420","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}