{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T15:34:35Z","timestamp":1776785675187,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":94,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006013","name":"United Arab Emirates University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31R101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31R101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006013","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2956881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]],"date-time":"2019-11-29T20:57:18Z","timestamp":1575061038000},"page":"175003-175019","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Linear Power Modeling for Cloud Data Centers: Taxonomy, Locally Corrected Linear Regression, Simulation Framework and Evaluation"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0946-1818","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leila","family":"Ismail","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1545-3630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eyad H.","family":"Abed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GREENCOMP.2010.5598315"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/781027.781048"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2015.2481183"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOMW.2017.8116350"},{"key":"ref76","year":"2019","journal-title":"Linux Perf Examples"},{"key":"ref77","year":"2019","journal-title":"collectd"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1996130.1996154"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2013.2289584"},{"key":"ref75","author":"neter","year":"1997","journal-title":"Applied Linear Statistical Models"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11063-014-9339-8"},{"key":"ref78","year":"2019","journal-title":"What is LabVIEW?—National Instruments"},{"key":"ref79","year":"2009","journal-title":"TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage OscilloscopeUser Manual"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CLOUD.2012.112"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"807","article-title":"Full-system power analysis and modeling for server environments","author":"economou","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc Int Symp Comput Archit"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/Grid.2011.18"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1791314.1791349"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGrid.2014.117"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IISWC.2012.6402920"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NCA.2012.10"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1807128.1807136"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13677-015-0045-5"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2017.2688445"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2014.2382555"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpe.5221"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1145\/1353534.1346289","article-title":"No power struggles: Coordinated multi-level power management for the data center","volume":"36","author":"raghavendra","year":"2008","journal-title":"ACM SIGARCH Comput Archit News"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ChinaGrid.2012.15"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CC.2013.6723884"},{"key":"ref65","first-page":"29","article-title":"Two-phase provisioning for HPC tasks in virtualized datacenters","author":"mehdi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Emerg Trends Comput Electron Eng (ICETCEE)"},{"key":"ref66","first-page":"18","article-title":"Energy aware task scheduling in data centers","volume":"4","author":"huai","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Wireless Mobile Netw"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"337","article-title":"Energy-aware server provisioning and load dispatching for connection-intensive Internet services","author":"gong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc USENIX\/ACM Symp Netw Syst Design Implement"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2013.06.009"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/IFS-151866"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-016-0623-4"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"37","article-title":"Energy-aware task scheduling (EATS) framework for efficient energy in smart cities cloud computing infrastructures","volume":"13","author":"ismail","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering"},{"key":"ref1","author":"mell","year":"2011","journal-title":"The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-010-0421-3"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCC.2015.2481401"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suscom.2013.07.001"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2733723"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2016.2596289"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.simpat.2013.05.006"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPPW.2010.76"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"1","article-title":"Energy-efficient management of data center resources for cloud computing: A vision, architectural elements, and open challenges","author":"buyya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Parallel Distrib Process Techn Appl (PDPTA)"},{"key":"ref51","year":"2019","journal-title":"Complexity of Linear Regression Model"},{"key":"ref94","article-title":"Energy-efficient management of virtual machines in data centers for cloud computing","author":"beloglazov","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref93","year":"2019","journal-title":"AVI Format | AVI Player | AVI Codec"},{"key":"ref92","year":"2018","journal-title":"UCI Machine Learning Repository"},{"key":"ref91","year":"2018","journal-title":"H264 Video Format"},{"key":"ref90","year":"2018","journal-title":"Weka 3—Data Mining With Open Source Machine Learning Software in Java"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2012.05.019"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpe.1867"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/spe.995"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.08.172"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/acref\/9780199688975.001.0001","author":"butterfield","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dictionary of computer science"},{"key":"ref54","year":"2019","journal-title":"Find a Linear Regression Equation"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/bxt017"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0898-1221(96)00072-7"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PDP.2014.111"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1454115.1454153"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2007.904554"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2014.10.058"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-36612-1_12","article-title":"Energy-efficient server clusters","author":"elnozahy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc Workshop on Power Aware Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1145\/1255456.1255462","article-title":"Efficient power modeling and software thermal sensing for runtime temperature monitoring","volume":"12","author":"wu","year":"2007","journal-title":"ACM Trans Des Automat Electron Syst"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Energy-efficient management of data center resources for cloud computing: A vision, architectural elements, and open challenges","author":"buyya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Parallel Distrib Process Technol Appl"},{"key":"ref82","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stress Project Page"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1168857.1168872"},{"key":"ref81","year":"2019","journal-title":"Carlucci G CPU Load Generator"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1594977.1592584"},{"key":"ref84","author":"mortimer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iperf Documentation"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2009.08.011"},{"key":"ref83","author":"vandenbergh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vdbench User Guide"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2018.03.138"},{"key":"ref80","year":"2019","journal-title":"What Is Amazon EC2?—Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud"},{"key":"ref89","year":"2018","journal-title":"The PARSEC benchmark suite"},{"key":"ref4","author":"delforge","year":"2015","journal-title":"America’s Data Centers Consuming and Wasting Growing Amounts of Energy"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2014.08.020"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"76","article-title":"Best practices for data centers: Lessons learned from benchmarking 22 data centers","author":"greenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1840845.1840911"},{"key":"ref85","author":"wedlock","year":"1969","journal-title":"Electronic Components and Measurements"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SC.2014.71"},{"key":"ref86","year":"2019","journal-title":"What is R?"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"1","author":"brey","year":"2011","journal-title":"Case Study The ROI of Cooling System Energy Efficiency Upgrades"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.11.010"},{"key":"ref87","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kopytov A Sysbench"},{"key":"ref88","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mplayer The Movie Player"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1687399.1687520"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"1253","article-title":"Efficient resource allocation in cloud computing","volume":"2","author":"patel","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2011.04.017"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1273440.1250665"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s16020246"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEAC.2012.6471012"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SII.2011.6147613"},{"key":"ref44","first-page":"2041","article-title":"Power aware live migration for data centers in cloud using dynamic threshold","volume":"2","author":"sinha","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Comput Technol Appl"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISTEL.2014.7000793"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/8600701\/08918076.pdf?arnumber=8918076","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T09:08:36Z","timestamp":1643274516000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/8918076\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":94,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2019.2956881","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}