{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T17:02:57Z","timestamp":1761930177280,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006087","name":"Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico-UNAM","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PAPIIT-IN112619"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PAPIIT-IN112619"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006087","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3081482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,17]],"date-time":"2021-05-17T21:24:42Z","timestamp":1621286682000},"page":"75265-75282","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Bluetooth Worm Propagation in Smartphones: Modeling and Analyzing Spatio-Temporal Dynamics"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9343-7778","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gabriel","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0139-6310","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Elena","family":"Larraga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9516-3950","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis","family":"Alvarez-Icaza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4190-1660","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Javier","family":"Gomez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","first-page":"619","article-title":"A CA model for mobile malwarespreading based on Bluetooth connections","author":"del rey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Int Joint Conf SOCO-CISIS-ICEUTE"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TrustCom.2011.38"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2012.72"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2010.01.100830"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1005-8885(08)60085-0"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b12692"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"623","article-title":"Modeling malware propagation in wireless sensor networks using cellular automata","author":"song","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Neural Netw Signal Process"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12733\/jics20102007"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"63","article-title":"MP-CA: A malware propagation modeling methodology based on cellular automata","volume":"3","author":"bakhshi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Comput Netw Commun Secur"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcss.2012.11.007"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2007.312"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2007.1021"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2008.09.017"},{"journal-title":"2018 Cost of a Data Breach Study Global Interview","year":"2018","key":"ref2"},{"journal-title":"Number of smartphone users worldwide 2014–2020","year":"2020","key":"ref1"},{"journal-title":"How do COVID-19 Tracing Apps Work and What Kind of Data do They Use?","year":"2020","key":"ref20"},{"journal-title":"NZ COVID Tracer App |Unite Against COVID-19","year":"2020","key":"ref22"},{"journal-title":"Download COVID Alert Canada’s Exposure Notification App—Canada ca","year":"2020","key":"ref21"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cnsns.2016.07.012"},{"journal-title":"Google and Apple-Supported Coronavirus Tracking Apps Land From States","year":"2020","author":"pegoraro","key":"ref23"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1080793.1080806"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1927.0118"},{"journal-title":"Five Stories About Cabir the First Malware for Smartphones","year":"2014","key":"ref10"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Why mobile-to-mobile wireless malware won’t cause a storm","author":"husted","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc 4th USENIX Workshop Large-Scale Exploits Emergent Threats Botnets Spyware Worms More"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-18833-1_12"},{"journal-title":"Bluetooth Market Update 2018","year":"2018","key":"ref12"},{"journal-title":"BlueBorne Information from the Research Team—Armis Labs","year":"2017","key":"ref13"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"1","article-title":"The dangers of Bluetooth implementations: Unveiling zero day vulnerabilities and security flaws in modern Bluetooth stacks","author":"seri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc ArmisLabs"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jsan7030028"},{"journal-title":"India is Forcing People to Use Its COVID App Unlike Any Other Democracy","year":"2020","author":"o\u2019neill","key":"ref16"},{"journal-title":"Singapore Reveals COVID Privacy Data Available to Police","year":"2021","author":"illmer","key":"ref17"},{"journal-title":"A Flood of Coronavirus Apps are Tracking Us Now it’s Time to Keep Track of Them","year":"2020","author":"o\u2019neill","key":"ref18"},{"journal-title":"How Tracing and Warning Apps Can Help During the Pandemic |European Commission","year":"2020","key":"ref19"},{"article-title":"Bluetooth-base Worm Modeling And Simulation","year":"2007","author":"xiang","key":"ref4"},{"journal-title":"History Of Malware","year":"2010","key":"ref3"},{"journal-title":"IEEE 802 15 4 WPANT Task Group 4 (TG4)","year":"2003","key":"ref6"},{"article-title":"Updated NIST guidance for Bluetooth security","year":"2017","author":"chen","key":"ref5"},{"journal-title":"Bluetooth-Worm SymbOS\/Commwarrior B Description | F-Secure Labs","year":"2020","key":"ref8"},{"journal-title":"Bluetooth-Worm SymbOS\/Cabir Description |F-Secure Labs","year":"2020","key":"ref7"},{"journal-title":"PNG Embedded—Malicious Payload Hidden in a PNG File","year":"2016","author":"marques","key":"ref49"},{"journal-title":"Mobile Malware Evolution An Overview Part 1","year":"2006","key":"ref9"},{"journal-title":"12 Million People Suffered a Computer Virus Attack in the Last Six Months—Telegraph","year":"2009","author":"khan","key":"ref46"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACSAC.2006.18"},{"journal-title":"How Large is a Piece of Malware?—Naked Security","year":"2010","author":"poston","key":"ref48"},{"key":"ref47","first-page":"10","author":"pilz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Useful and useless statistics about viruses and anti-virus programs"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMS.2016.042"},{"key":"ref41","volume":"1","author":"wolfram","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cellular Automata and Complexity"},{"article-title":"NIST special publication 800-121 revision 2 guideto Bluetooth security","year":"2017","author":"padgette","key":"ref44"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2991\/amms-17.2017.34"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9312710\/09433506.pdf?arnumber=9433506","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,17]],"date-time":"2021-12-17T19:56:10Z","timestamp":1639770970000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9433506\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":49,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2021.3081482","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2169-3536"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}