{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T03:46:31Z","timestamp":1768016791106,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Grant of Korean Health Technology Research and Development Project, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Republic of Korea","award":["HI19C0866"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI19C0866"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010418","name":"Institute for Information Communications Technology Promotion (IITP) Grant","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010418","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014188","name":"Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) of Korea government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2018-0-00261"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018-0-00261"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014188","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3083897","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,26]],"date-time":"2021-05-26T22:06:05Z","timestamp":1622066765000},"page":"79477-79490","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Will EU\u2019s GDPR Act as an Effective Enforcer to Gain Consent?"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0783-852X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junhyoung","family":"Oh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jinhyoung","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8785-5754","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Changsoo","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5739-1004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jemin Justin","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Simon S.","family":"Woo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5183-5927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyungho","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dutch DPA Fines Royal Dutch Tennis Association 525 000 Euros for Illegal Data Sale"},{"key":"ref38","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dutch DPA Fines Tennis Association"},{"key":"ref33","year":"2020","journal-title":"Conseil d’Etat Ruling as the Supreme Administrative Court no 430810 Google LLC"},{"key":"ref32","year":"2019","journal-title":"Deliberation of the Restricted Committee San-2019-001 of 21 January 2019 Pronouncing a Financial Sanction Against Google LLC"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"Do cookie banners respect my choice? Measuring legal compliance of banners from IAB Europe’s transparency and consent framework","author":"matte","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv 1911 09964"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376321"},{"key":"ref37","year":"2018","journal-title":"Guidance on Consent-What is Valid Consent?"},{"key":"ref36","year":"2018","journal-title":"WP29 Guidelines on transparency under Regulation 2016\/679"},{"key":"ref35","year":"2020","journal-title":"Guidelines 05\/2020 on Consent Under Regulation 2016\/679"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clsr.2018.01.004"},{"key":"ref10","year":"2019","journal-title":"2GDPR"},{"key":"ref40","year":"2020","journal-title":"Besluit Tot Het Opleggen Van Een Bestuurlijke Boete Decision Toimpose an Administrative Fine"},{"key":"ref11","year":"2019","journal-title":"EZIGDPR"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/64.395352"},{"key":"ref13","year":"1980","journal-title":"OECD Guidelines on the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/844102.844110"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"551","article-title":"Information technology and workers’ privacy: Notice and consent","volume":"23","author":"filho","year":"2002","journal-title":"Comp Lab L & Pol’y J"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13600860701701421"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2501\/IJMR-2017-050"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"171","article-title":"The crisis of consent: How stronger legal protection may lead to weaker consent in data protection","volume":"16","author":"schermer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ethics Inf Technol"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"1","article-title":"The biggest lie on the Internet: Ignoring the privacy policies and terms of service policies of social networking services","volume":"23","author":"obar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Inf Commun Soc"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/popets-2019-0023"},{"key":"ref4","year":"2016","journal-title":"Regulation EU 2016\/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council (GDPR)"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"We value your privacy$\\ldots$\n Now take some cookies: Measuring the GDPR’s impact on Web privacy","author":"degeling","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv 1808 05096"},{"key":"ref3","year":"2019","journal-title":"Social Engine Market Share Worldwide January 2021"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"76","article-title":"The role of consent in legitimising the processing of personal data under the current EU data protection framework","volume":"7","author":"mittal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian J Comput Sci Info Technol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3319535.3354212"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RE.2019.00053"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"163","article-title":"Purposes in IAB Europe’s TCF: Which legal basis and how are they used by advertisers?","author":"matte","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc Annu Privacy Forum"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clsr.2017.05.015"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-3723(18)30088-5"},{"key":"ref9","year":"2019","journal-title":"GDPR-Pass"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/25148748"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4236.747321"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-03168-7_3"},{"key":"ref45","year":"2019","journal-title":"Alexa com’s Top Websites"},{"key":"ref48","first-page":"111","article-title":"The consent paradox: Accounting for the prominent role of consent in data protection","author":"bergemann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc IFIP Int Summer School Privacy Identity Manage"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"1880","article-title":"Privacy self-management and the consent dilemma","volume":"126","author":"daniel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Harvard Law Rev"},{"key":"ref47","first-page":"531","article-title":"Polisis: Automated analysis and presentation of privacy policies using deep learning","author":"harkous","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc 27th USENIX Secur Symp (USENIX Security)"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3106426.3106427"},{"key":"ref42","year":"2018","journal-title":"6 Ob 140\/18h"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173774"},{"key":"ref41","year":"2019","journal-title":"C-673\/17—Planet49 Judgement of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 1 October 2019"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1456403.1456413"},{"key":"ref44","author":"flesch","year":"2014","journal-title":"How to Write in Plain English A Book for Lawyers and Consumers"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3278532.3278561"},{"key":"ref43","author":"fritz","year":"2018","journal-title":"First Supreme Court Decision on GDPR Austrian Supreme Court Rules on ‘Prohibition of Consent Bundling’ in General Terms and Conditions"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3321705.3329806"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9312710\/09440969.pdf?arnumber=9440969","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,17]],"date-time":"2021-12-17T19:57:39Z","timestamp":1639771059000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9440969\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":48,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2021.3083897","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}