{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T23:47:24Z","timestamp":1777420044865,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"University Kebangsaan Malaysia","award":["FRGS\/2018\/TK04\/UKM\/02\/2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FRGS\/2018\/TK04\/UKM\/02\/2"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003093","name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FRGS\/2018\/TK04\/UKM\/02\/2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FRGS\/2018\/TK04\/UKM\/02\/2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003093","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3096430","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]],"date-time":"2021-07-12T20:34:53Z","timestamp":1626122093000},"page":"107059-107078","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Multichannel Optimization With Hybrid Spectral- Entropy Markers for Gender Identification Enhancement of Emotional-Based EEGs"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6566-3452","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Noor Kamal","family":"Al-Qazzaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mohannad K.","family":"Sabir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4819-863X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sawal Hamid Bin Mohd","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1759-0118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siti Anom","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Grammer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/906038"},{"key":"ref72","article-title":"Determination of optimum threshold values for EMG time domain features; A multi-dataset investigation","volume":"13","author":"nlandu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neural Eng"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s151129015"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2017.2660485"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MED.2007.4433821"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11047-009-9175-3"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-017-1647-5"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IECBES.2016.7843471"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imu.2016.12.001"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2017.8037531"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/IFS-130807"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2015.01.043"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1587\/transinf.2015EDP7251"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/jbise.2010.34054"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3326172.3326179"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14257\/astl.2015.91.05"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"125","article-title":"Optimal EEG channel selection for vascular dementia identification using improved binary gravitation search algorithm","author":"al-qazzaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Innov Biomed Eng Life Sci"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IECBES.2018.8626684"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2017.00314"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00371-015-1183-y"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2013.11.009"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.10.277"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13246-018-0646-7"},{"key":"ref63","first-page":"57","article-title":"Island-based cuckoo search with highly disruptive polynomial mutation","volume":"17","author":"abed-alguni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Artific Intellig Int J"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"8","article-title":"Gender differences identification from brain regions using spectral relative powers of emotional EEG","author":"al-qazzaz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc IWBBIO"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/informatics6020021"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11571-019-09543-y"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2016.09.037"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10339-019-00924-z"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/7529572"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s20113028"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.111.2.302"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-020-09354-y"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24193\/cbb.2017.21.03"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0073475"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00871"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s43045-020-00054-9"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci10100672"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-017-1734-7"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s17061326"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13293-017-0139-5"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S68443"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2017.09.062"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAFFC.2017.2786207"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2011.10.004"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1942","DOI":"10.1109\/ICNN.1995.488968","article-title":"Particle swarm optimization","volume":"4","author":"eberhart","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Neural Netw"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-32894-7_27"},{"key":"ref56","article-title":"An idea based on honey bee swarm for numerical optimization","author":"karaboga","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ifacol.2016.07.089"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/9875250"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbe.2020.04.005"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCDS.2018.2868121"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"22","article-title":"Entropy-based markers of EEG background activity of stroke-related mild cognitive impairment and vascular dementia patients","author":"al-qazzaz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Sensors Electron Instrum Adv 2nd Int Conf Sensors Electron Instrum Adv"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1109\/IECBES48179.2021.9398737","article-title":"The role of spectral power ratio in characterizing emotional EEG for gender identification","author":"al-qazzaz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc IEEE-EMBS Conf Biomed Eng Sci (IECBES)"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2015.07.039"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/Entropy2021-09834","article-title":"Electroencephalogram brain mapping for revealing the emotional changes over the brain regions using entropy biomarker","author":"al-qazzaz","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129065718500387"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2016.00270"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.10.032"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2001.934374"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2944001"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/350270"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBCAS.2020.3008766"},{"key":"ref84","author":"davidson","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Emotional Life of Your Brain How Its Unique Patterns Affect the Way You Think Feel and Live-and How You Can Change Them"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jth.2017.11.001"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15171\/icnj.2018.26"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-7020-5307-8.00015-6"},{"key":"ref80","first-page":"111","article-title":"The diagnosis of epilepsy by gravitational search algorithm and support vector machines","volume":"3","author":"basereh","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Comput Secur"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/026999398379574"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-009-0130-5"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02686918"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699939208411068"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s20010059"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2013.06.046"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2015.10.049"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-925X-12-44"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/HealthCom.2016.7749447"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2904400"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2013.6610493"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCDS.2016.2587290"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2016.02.008"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Characterization of complexity in the electroencephalograph activity of Alzheimer’s disease based on fuzzy entropy","volume":"25","author":"cao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chaos Interdiscipl J Nonlinear Sci"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2020.01.008"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"1184","article-title":"Pattern recognition of surface electromyography signal based on multi-scale fuzzy entropy","volume":"29","author":"zou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sheng wu yi xue Gong Cheng xue za zhi = Journal of Biomedical Engineering = Shengwu Yixue Gongchengxue Zazhi"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9312710\/09481124.pdf?arnumber=9481124","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,3]],"date-time":"2023-01-03T21:38:40Z","timestamp":1672781920000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9481124\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":84,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2021.3096430","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}