{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:20:34Z","timestamp":1780446034369,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Regroupment Strategique en Microelectronique du Quebec"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2021.3102077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,11]],"date-time":"2021-08-11T20:08:02Z","timestamp":1628712482000},"page":"112388-112399","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Exploiting Cascaded Ensemble of Features for the Detection of Tuberculosis Using Chest Radiographs"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7443-8844","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. F. M.","family":"Saif","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0267-993X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tamjid","family":"Imtiaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Celia","family":"Shahnaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7955-7044","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei-Ping","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2924-6659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. Omair","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.243"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.308"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","author":"simonyan","year":"2014","journal-title":"arXiv 1409 1556"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"1","article-title":"Feature subset selection using thornton’s separability index and its applicability to a number of sparse proximity-based classifiers","author":"greene","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc Annu Symp Pattern Recognit Assoc South Africa"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"99","article-title":"On a measure of divergence between two statistical populations defined by their probability distributions","volume":"35","author":"bhattacharrya","year":"1943","journal-title":"Bull Calcutta Math Soc"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74260-9_35"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113514"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"Local-global classifier fusion for screening chest radiographs","volume":"10138","author":"ding","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proc SPIE"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/SERIES1345"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2010.632"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218001415570013"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1924559.1924614"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2013.2284099"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2015.2405761"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-019-1222-8"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2018181422"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017162326"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"1097","article-title":"ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks","author":"krizhevsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-42294-8"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2885997"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0256-4602.107339"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03009471"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3923\/tasr.2014.113.120"},{"key":"ref3","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Global Plan to Stop TB 2011?2015"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2014.2350539"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.2.001160"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.07.006"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCI-CC.2016.7862060"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISBB.2014.6820918"},{"key":"ref2","year":"2018","journal-title":"Global Tuberculosis Control"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2012.6347110"},{"key":"ref1","year":"2019","journal-title":"Global Tuberculosis Report"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-019-07984-5"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"296","article-title":"Orientation histograms for hand gesture recognition","volume":"12","author":"freeman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proceedings International Workshop on Automatic Face- and Gesture-Recognition"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/computation5010004"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2970023"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-015-2623-4"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.369"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICARCV.2012.6485152"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01252-6_24"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/prot.23192"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-42557-4"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-11752-2_19"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9312710\/09511553.pdf?arnumber=9511553","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,17]],"date-time":"2021-12-17T19:57:21Z","timestamp":1639771041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9511553\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":44,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2021.3102077","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}}}