{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T15:59:25Z","timestamp":1781279965901,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002341","name":"Academy of Finland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["323536"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["323536"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002341","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Research Committee of the Kuopio University Hospital Catchment Area for the State Research Funding","award":["5041767"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5041767"]}]},{"name":"Research Committee of the Kuopio University Hospital Catchment Area for the State Research Funding","award":["5041776"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5041776"]}]},{"name":"Research Committee of the Kuopio University Hospital Catchment Area for the State Research Funding","award":["5041794"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5041794"]}]},{"name":"Research Committee of the Kuopio University Hospital Catchment Area for the State Research Funding","award":["5041797"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5041797"]}]},{"name":"Research Committee of the Kuopio University Hospital Catchment Area for the State Research Funding","award":["5041798"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5041798"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003125","name":"Suomen Kulttuurirahasto","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003125","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008309","name":"Hengityssairauksien Tutkimussti","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008309","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014438","name":"Business Finland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["5133\/31\/2018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5133\/31\/2018"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014438","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["965417"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["965417"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004212","name":"Pivikki ja Sakari Sohlbergin Sti","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004212","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005432","name":"PohjoisSavon Rahasto","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005432","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006706","name":"Tampereen Tuberkuloosisti","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006706","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008368","name":"Suomen Tuberkuloosin Vastustamisyhdistyksen Sti","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008368","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3154899","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T20:30:54Z","timestamp":1645821054000},"page":"26554-26566","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Deep Learning Enables Accurate Automatic Sleep Staging Based on Ambulatory Forehead EEG"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7918-9373","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Akseli","family":"Leino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4686-6112","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henri","family":"Korkalainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8084-4160","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Kalevo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0615-4118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sami","family":"Nikkonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2798-2115","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samu","family":"Kainulainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Sleep Disorders Centre, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3134-5138","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brett","family":"Duce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Sleep Disorders Centre, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kirsi","family":"Sipila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit of Oral Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jari","family":"Ahlberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johanna","family":"Sahlman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomi","family":"Miettinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanna","family":"Westeren-Punnonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Imaging Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esa","family":"Mervaala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Imaging Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juha","family":"Toyras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9779-4358","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sami","family":"Myllymaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4017-821X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timo","family":"Leppanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5780-1982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katja","family":"Myllymaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Imaging Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"The AASM Manual for the Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events, Version 2.5","author":"Berry","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6618"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6456"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsaa097"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2017.2741522"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12425"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7278"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocy131"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2019.2896659"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2017.2721116"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2552\/ab260c"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-019-01801-x"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.2552"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-014-0990-0"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2019.2951346"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12011"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0216456"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2008.00700.x"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2021.3070057"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2020.3020381"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.628502"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2020.2978004"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EHB47216.2019.8969973"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12938-017-0400-5"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.12786"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s21103316"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2977172"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2941052"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2010.01009.x"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/418246"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2010.00859.x"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/27.3.536"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2012.07.045"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(01)00019-X"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2018.09.009"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9668973\/09721838.pdf?arnumber=9721838","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]],"date-time":"2024-01-17T23:33:03Z","timestamp":1705534383000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9721838\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3154899","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}