{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T18:49:02Z","timestamp":1771613342837,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["108-2923-E-011-003-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["108-2923-E-011-003-MY3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["109-2221-E-011-124-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["109-2221-E-011-124-MY3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["110-2634-F-002-050"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["110-2634-F-002-050"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Center for Cyber-Physical System Innovation through the Higher Education Sprout Project, Ministry of Education (MOE), Taiwan"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008459","name":"University of Calgary, Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008459","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3160828","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,21]],"date-time":"2022-03-21T20:25:00Z","timestamp":1647894300000},"page":"37938-37952","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Masked Face Recognition From Synthesis to Reality"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2631-0448","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gee-Sern Jison","family":"Hsu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Artificial Vision Laboratory, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hung-Yi","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Artificial Vision Laboratory, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9425-1393","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chun-Hung","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Artificial Vision Laboratory, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4794-9849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Svetlana","family":"Yanushkevich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marina L.","family":"Gavrilova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Use and Case of Masks","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46478-7_31"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2017.251"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.713"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00552"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00482"},{"key":"ref7","volume-title":"Labeled Faces in the Wild: A Database for Studying Face Recognition in Unconstrained Environments","author":"Gary Huang","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298803"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2011.5995566"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2017.87"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICB2018.2018.00033"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.993553"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-009-0417-2"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46487-9_6"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBIOM.2023.3242085"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW50498.2020.00421"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW53098.2021.00486"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3394171.3413960"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FG52635.2021.9666792"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCB52358.2021.9484337"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10489-020-02100-9"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Masked face recognition for secure authentication","volume-title":"arXiv:2008.11104","author":"Anwar","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FG.2018.00020"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Regularizing neural networks by penalizing confident output distributions","volume-title":"arXiv:1701.06548","author":"Pereyra","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.116"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46484-8_29"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.23"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"1755","article-title":"DLIB-ML: A machine learning toolkit","volume":"10","author":"King","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2017.2746658"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2018.2883743"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2018.2890812"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LSP.2016.2603342"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"MXNet: A flexible and efficient machine learning library for heterogeneous distributed systems","volume-title":"arXiv:1512.01274","author":"Chen","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18772\/10539\/20690"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9668973\/09738595.pdf?arnumber=9738595","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]],"date-time":"2024-01-17T23:59:01Z","timestamp":1705535941000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9738595\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3160828","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}