{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T23:18:46Z","timestamp":1773098326789,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":95,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"NSF","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CCF-1909663"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CCF-1909663"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007482","name":"Air Force Phase II Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) through the SenSIP Center, Arizona State University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F19A-015-0183"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F19A-015-0183"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007482","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005144","name":"Qualcomm Inc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005144","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3200755","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,22]],"date-time":"2022-08-22T19:50:55Z","timestamp":1661197855000},"page":"90507-90522","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Adaptive Subsampling for ROI-Based Visual Tracking: Algorithms and FPGA Implementation"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3764-6457","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Odrika","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]},{"given":"Victor Isaac Torres","family":"Muro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]},{"given":"Sameeksha","family":"Katoch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0306-9348","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Spanias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7143-4429","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suren","family":"Jayasuriya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-63965-3.50249-X"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3662552"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3437984.3458836"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/drones5040127"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1975.1055330"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CISP.2012.6469936"},{"key":"ref74","article-title":"The Kalman filter and related algorithms: A literature review","author":"montella","year":"2011","journal-title":"Research Gate"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IPTA.2017.8310113"},{"key":"ref75","first-page":"40","article-title":"The over extended Kalman filter—Don't use it!","volume":"1","author":"bizup","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc 6th Int Conf Inf Fusion"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2014.03.080"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2345390"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298823"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2014.2381232"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2010.2046896"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2011.07.034"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2011.2162762"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP.2002.1038975"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MOTION.2002.1182230"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICINFA.2010.5512258"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSI.2018.2880363"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AIEEE.2018.8592410"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRIS52159.2020.00084"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMCON53756.2021.9623221"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpro.2021.104020"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP40778.2020.9191146"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-816385-6.00012-X"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2016.2536941"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3535044.3535061"},{"key":"ref66","first-page":"1","article-title":"Early seizure detection with an energy-efficient convolutional neural network on an implantable microcontroller","author":"h\u00fcgle","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc Int Joint Conf Neural Netw (IJCNN)"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"434","article-title":"On localized prediction for power efficient object tracking in sensor networks","author":"xu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc 23rd Int Conf Distrib Comput Syst Workshops"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WF-IoT51360.2021.9595024"},{"key":"ref68","first-page":"517","article-title":"Micronets: Neural network architectures for deploying TinyML applications on commodity microcontrollers","volume":"3","author":"banbury","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc Mach Learn Syst"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/mi13060851"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EST.2019.8806222"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2870334"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2462456.2464448"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s19020350"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3007787.3001164"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2917066"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s19153371"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AVSS.2018.8639423"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBCAS.2019.2946867"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.403"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.91"},{"key":"ref95","year":"2020","journal-title":"YOLOv3 DNNDK"},{"key":"ref94","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vitis AI Model Zoo"},{"key":"ref93","first-page":"1","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","author":"simonyan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Learn Represent"},{"key":"ref92","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vitis AI User Guide"},{"key":"ref91","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vitis AI"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCAD.2015.2513673"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3299874.3318034"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.2006.1693898"},{"key":"ref57","first-page":"6","article-title":"Image segmentation and pattern matching based FPGA\/ASIC implementation architecture of real-time object tracking","author":"yamaoka","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc Asia South Pacific Conf Design Autom"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173162.3173191"},{"key":"ref55","article-title":"Predictive visual tracking: A new benchmark and baseline approach","author":"li","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv 2103 04508"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IEEECONF44664.2019.9048698"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00937"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2017.275"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01240-3_7"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.196"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2006.877415"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2019.2936503"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00676"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.357"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.465"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/640128.604133"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"216","article-title":"SkyNet: A hardware-efficient method for object detection and tracking on embedded systems","volume":"2","author":"zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc Mach Learn Syst"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00552"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.2018.8489157"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2858965.2814290"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDSP.2018.8631813"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2005.119"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/RCAR47638.2019.9043931"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.312"},{"key":"ref89","first-page":"1","article-title":"Are FPGAs suitable for edge computing?","author":"biookaghazadeh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc USENIX Workshop Hot Topics Edge Comput"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Moving object detection, tracking and classification for smart video surveillance","author":"dedeo\u00a7lu","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-0913-4_12"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMAR.2008.4637336"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2019.2892405"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2906388.2906418"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2019.2929520"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01264-9_48"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCAS.2017.8050867"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00628"},{"key":"ref87","article-title":"Deep learning on FPGAs: Past, present, and future","author":"lacey","year":"2016","journal-title":"arXiv 1602 04283"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2145694.2145704"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deep learning of appearance models for online object tracking","author":"zhai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc Eur Conf Comput Vis (ECCV) Workshops"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.733"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.111"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.00479"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00935"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3445814.3446737"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/83.334991"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025478"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMSP.2011.6093837"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/ielam\/6287639\/9668973\/9864184-aam.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"am","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9668973\/09864184.pdf?arnumber=9864184","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,26]],"date-time":"2022-09-26T20:47:06Z","timestamp":1664225226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9864184\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":95,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3200755","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}