{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T21:05:02Z","timestamp":1758402302760,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":132,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3217770","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,4]],"date-time":"2022-11-04T00:53:39Z","timestamp":1667523219000},"page":"114434-114454","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["A Statistical Learning Approach to Evaluate Factors Associated With Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Physicians: Insights From the COVID-19 Pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5833-1617","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sayanti","family":"Mukherjee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA"}]},{"given":"Lance","family":"Rintamaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communication, College of Arts and Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA"}]},{"given":"Janet L.","family":"Shucard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3803-1382","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhiyuan","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9891-8319","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindsey E.","family":"Carlasare","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Care Research and Policy Analysis, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL, USA"}]},{"given":"Christine A.","family":"Sinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professional Satisfaction, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL, USA"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.25914"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113312"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5055\/jem.0593"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2020.12.027"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa041404"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa041406"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2020.110270"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000914"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-021-01299-6"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-019-05381-0"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-019-2058-y"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp456"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"1317","article-title":"Association between physician burnout and patient safety, professionalism, and patient satisfaction: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"178","author":"panagioti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/emp2.12305"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.43160"},{"journal-title":"COVID Data Tracker","year":"2022","key":"ref21"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocpiqo.2021.01.005"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-021-01750-w"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118548387","volume":"398","author":"hosmer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Applied Logistic Regression"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2022.24"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02046.x"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare10020364"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-96801-x"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3850\/978-981-14-8593-0_4473-cd"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/13946"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2018.1424448"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2019.12.001"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22384"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/tp.2017.38"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2014.08.017"},{"journal-title":"The Master Algorithm How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World","year":"2015","author":"domingos","key":"ref53"},{"journal-title":"Information Theory Inference and Learning Algorithms","year":"2003","author":"mackay","key":"ref52"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2021.01.028"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.2.341"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.6.902","article-title":"Peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress in male Vietnam theater veterans","volume":"151","author":"marmar","year":"1994","journal-title":"Amer J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001636"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291707001006"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(07)67013-7"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258824"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2012.01.004"},{"journal-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"2022","key":"ref9"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2007.4357735"},{"key":"ref45","volume":"2","author":"hastie","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Elements of Statistical Learning Data Mining Inference and Prediction"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3153482"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0890117120977378"},{"key":"ref42","article-title":"Predictors and rates of PTSD, depression and anxiety in U.K. Frontline health and social care workers during COVID-19","volume":"12","author":"greene","year":"2021","journal-title":"Europ Psychotraumatol"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2021.05.004"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0255013"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-049680"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2017.08.017"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2013.832730"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.54.4.454"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0026549"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v65n0815"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2165079919897693"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.23085"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/medu.13737"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113130"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638237.2016.1244714"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2005.12.006"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2019.08.034"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2008.59.1.91"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqh027"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1212.060584"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.15997"},{"journal-title":"Outbreak Evolution for the Current Most Affected Countries Maps Trends New COVID-19","year":"2022","key":"ref78"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SHK.0000000000000898"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2009.02608.x"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-020-02933-1"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INISTA.2015.7276754"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2021.103920"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.185.2.127"},{"key":"ref64","first-page":"1245","article-title":"The immediate psychological and occupational impact of the 2003 SARS outbreak in a teaching hospital","volume":"168","author":"maunder","year":"2003","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.1031077"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370905400504"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.03.028"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PCC.0000000000001179"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.71.6.980"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-015-0399-8"},{"journal-title":"Support Vector Machines","year":"2008","author":"steinwart","key":"ref109"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.0968"},{"key":"ref108","first-page":"5","article-title":"Support vector machines for classification and regression","volume":"14","author":"gunn","year":"1998","journal-title":"ISIS Technical Report"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2019.07.074"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5254.708428"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2019.114419"},{"key":"ref106","article-title":"BartMachine: Machine learning with Bayesian additive regression trees","author":"kapelner","year":"2013","journal-title":"arXiv 1312 2171"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0188033"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/09-AOAS285"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/risa.13192"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-9473(01)00065-2"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2018.10.119"},{"key":"ref103","first-page":"41","article-title":"An empirical study of the naive Bayes classifier","volume":"3","author":"rish","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc Workshop Empirical Methods Artif Intell"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010933404324"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32614\/RJ-2017-016"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-7138-7"},{"key":"ref110","volume":"25","author":"nielsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neural Networks and Deep Learning"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1714229"},{"journal-title":"An Introduction to Statistical Learning with Applications in R","year":"2013","author":"gareth","key":"ref99"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-040617-014208"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.18391"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"321","article-title":"How the exposure to trauma has hindered physicians’ capacity to heal: Prevalence of PTSD among healthcare workers","volume":"30","author":"jacob sendler","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2019.7.42671"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"131","article-title":"Traumatized by practice: PTSD in physicians","volume":"30","author":"lazarus","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Pract Manage"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-007-0161-0"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0244052"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-322"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0000000000002086"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-672"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2020.102190"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000095443"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3121\/cmr.2016.1303"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.71.3.500"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.14219"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481908500217"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-014-3112-6"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2020.05.021"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1757-899X\/546\/5\/052066"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1882471.1882479"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22279"},{"key":"ref80","first-page":"1","article-title":"The ptsd checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)","volume":"10","author":"weathers","year":"2013","journal-title":"Scale Nat Center PTSD PTSD Gov"},{"journal-title":"ICD-11 International Classification of Diseases for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics (11th Revision)","year":"2022","key":"ref115"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.28780"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PESGM.2017.8274648"},{"key":"ref121","first-page":"257","article-title":"Trauma and stress-related disorders in German emergency physicians: The predictive role of personality factors","volume":"14","author":"pajonk","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal of Emergency Mental Health"},{"key":"ref122","first-page":"1560","article-title":"Prevalence of ptsd and major depression following trauma-center hospitalization","volume":"69","author":"shih","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23808985.2008.11679082"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5201_2"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10113"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327558ijbm0401_6"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2017.04.034"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9668973\/09931707.pdf?arnumber=9931707","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]],"date-time":"2024-01-15T21:28:41Z","timestamp":1705354121000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9931707\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":132,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3217770","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2169-3536"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}