{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T23:56:41Z","timestamp":1769039801587,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":89,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"UoS","award":["2102150206"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2102150206"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3222516","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,16]],"date-time":"2022-11-16T20:40:49Z","timestamp":1668631249000},"page":"121816-121830","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Hybrid Feature Selection Based on Principal Component Analysis and Grey Wolf Optimizer Algorithm for Arabic News Article Classification"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Osama Ahmad","family":"Alomari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MLALP Research Group, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2265-7268","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashraf","family":"Elnagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6686-3069","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Imad","family":"Afyouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7856-9342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ismail","family":"Shahin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1570-0897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali Bou","family":"Nassif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim Abaker","family":"Hashem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Tubishat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Technological Innovation, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISPS.2011.5898874"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3923\/itj.2007.154.159"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-021-06448-y"},{"key":"ref70","first-page":"213","article-title":"Arabic text classification using hybrid feature selection method using chi-square binary artificial bee colony algorithm","volume":"16","author":"hijazi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Comput Sci"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.2003.1223656"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2004.834070"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2013.12.007"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/exsy.12759"},{"key":"ref75","author":"witten","year":"2016","journal-title":"The WEKA Workbench Online Appendix for ‘Data Mining Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2216","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13112216","article-title":"Improved transformer net for hyperspectral image classification","volume":"13","author":"qing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Remote Sens"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00116251"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(03)00006-2"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219720005001004"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BRACIS.2013.10"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10489-018-1207-1"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2005.39"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2021.107224"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2021.03.034"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.574797"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2011.04.014"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20360"},{"key":"ref62","first-page":"5","article-title":"Arabic text categorization using KNN algorithm","volume":"4","author":"al-shalabi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc Int Multiconf Comput Sci Inform Technol"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NDT.2009.5272214"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10579-013-9221-8"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2019.104977"},{"key":"ref64","first-page":"1","article-title":"An intelligent system for Arabic text categorization","volume":"6","author":"syiam","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Intell Comput Inf Sci"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"156","article-title":"E-health Parkinson disease diagnosis in smart home based on hybrid intelligence optimization model","author":"anter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc Int Conf Adv Intell Syst Inform"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCES.2008.4772984"},{"key":"ref66","first-page":"69","article-title":"Text feature selection using particle swarm optimization algorithm","volume":"7","author":"zahran","year":"2009","journal-title":"World Appl Sci J"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14569\/IJACSA.2016.070462"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksuci.2015.02.003"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14569\/IJACSA.2015.060228"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-59140-560-3.ch112"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2015.12.004"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2008.11.005"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Arabic language text classification using dependency syntax-based feature selection","author":"haralambous","year":"2014","journal-title":"arXiv 1410 4863"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2021.09.032"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-020-04871-2"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2020.2979150"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2022.109323"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-019-03988-3"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aei.2021.101317"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-022-04325-6"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/5974634"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"77","article-title":"Automatic Arabic text classification","author":"al-harbi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proc 9th Int Conf Stat Anal Textual Data"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpro.2021.104423"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00220670209598786"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"1","article-title":"Parameter selection in SVM with RBF kernel function","author":"han","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc World Automat Congr"},{"key":"ref55","first-page":"1","article-title":"Comparison of machine learning techniques on Twitter emotions classification","volume":"3","author":"baboo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Social Netw Comput Sci"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cem.873"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-019-04103-1"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s20030820"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3059504"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.02.037"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30880\/ijie.2018.10.07.010"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.05.002"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2007.09.001"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02286203.2003.11442267"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2019.102121"},{"key":"ref82","author":"tatsat","year":"2020","journal-title":"Machine Learning and Data Science Blueprints for Finance"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dib.2019.104076"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2008.03.044"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113276"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-12538-6_6"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-021-06390-z"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2020.07.099"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/NaBIC.2011.6089647"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113842"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asej.2014.04.011"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-04898-2_616"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2010.08.126","article-title":"A web page classification system based on a genetic algorithm using tagged-terms as features","volume":"38","author":"\u00f6zel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btm344"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3466171"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2021.107034"},{"key":"ref85","author":"yang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic Algorithms"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICBAPS.2018.8527392"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JEEIT.2019.8717468"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-5281-6_33"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2022.108457"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.04.025"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2020.113377"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-019-04284-9"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2019.04.096"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2020.01.107"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-32-9990-0_13"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksuci.2018.05.010"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygeno.2019.09.015"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2019.2938703"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksuci.2018.06.004"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9668973\/09953074.pdf?arnumber=9953074","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]],"date-time":"2022-12-12T19:48:46Z","timestamp":1670874526000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9953074\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":89,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3222516","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}