{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T18:01:27Z","timestamp":1772906487989,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009133","name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009133","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3231189","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]],"date-time":"2022-12-20T18:47:57Z","timestamp":1671562077000},"page":"133256-133278","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A Threat Model for Vehicular Fog Computing"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Timo","family":"Klein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanja","family":"Fenn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1895-8316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anett","family":"Katzenbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0433-3430","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heiner","family":"Teigeler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Lins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4353-8519","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Sunyaev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Baden-Württemberg, Karlsruhe, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Driving Data to the Edge","author":"Murata","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Connected Cars on the Road to 5G: Cross-Industry Whitepaper Series: Empowering Our Connected World","author":"Gao","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref3","volume-title":"Connected Vehicle Trend Radar","author":"C\u00e4sar","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2018.1481634"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2022.3189050"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ATNAC.2017.8215403"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.04.059"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.SP.500-325"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.101.2100054"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1700322"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01370-7_75"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13677-017-0090-3"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2866491"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2016.2532863"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2019.1700441"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2923611"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2015.2439292"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SoutheastCon42311.2019.9020476"},{"key":"ref19","volume-title":"Writing Secure Code: Practical strategies and Proven Techniques for Building Secure Applications in a Networked World","author":"Howard","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISGTEurope.2017.8260283"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15439\/2014F503"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"What is a fog node a tutorial on current concepts towards a common definition","author":"Tordera","year":"2016","journal-title":"arXiv:1611.09193"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2342509.2342513"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-94890-4"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1005-8885(16)60021-3"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6028\/nist.sp.800-145"},{"key":"ref27","volume-title":"Internet Computing\u2014Principles of Distributed Systems and Emerging Internet-Based Technologies.","author":"Sunyaev","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2016.2579198"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2816590"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PERCOMW.2017.7917508"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/30036527"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1600679"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2008.4539481"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3423332"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-34208-5_21"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-13-9341-9_35"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/UEMCON47517.2019.8993064"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1103780.1103795"},{"key":"ref39","article-title":"Threat modeling: A summary of available methods","author":"Shevchenko","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref40","volume-title":"The Security Development Lifecycle: SDL: A Process for Developing Demonstrably More Secure Software","author":"Howard","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jit.2010.21"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-8143(89)80010-X"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-013-0528-y"},{"key":"ref44","volume-title":"Basics of Qualitative Research","author":"Corbin","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ejis.3000405"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.ejis.3000528"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.2011.25"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2575.2009.00328.x"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/GCIoT47977.2019.9058416"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2016.11.009"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2019.2903060"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/IConAC.2017.8082079"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRCW.2019.8880849"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SDS.2017.7939143"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2020.107099"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2733225"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/cp.2018.0019"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/IConAC.2019.8895221"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3485129"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3018896.3056792"},{"key":"ref61","article-title":"Waymo public road safety performance data","author":"Schwall","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2019.101937"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.01.025"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3375837"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.03.081"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2875542"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2902840"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2892009"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2017.37"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2749422"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2762345"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-21837-3_67"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/DSN-S.2019.00010"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tranpol.2016.12.003"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2172\/1184636"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-658-25652-4_15"},{"key":"ref77","volume-title":"German Court Says Tesla Self-Driving Claims Are Misleading","author":"Ewing","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref78","volume-title":"Introducing Drive Pilot: An Automated Driving System for the Highway","author":"AG","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2855718"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/9668973\/09994710.pdf?arnumber=9994710","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T12:51:24Z","timestamp":1706791884000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9994710\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":79,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3231189","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}