{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T22:50:04Z","timestamp":1777503004096,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University","award":["DSR2022-RG-0110"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DSR2022-RG-0110"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006318","name":"CONnecting EXcellence (CONEX)-Plus programme funded by Universidad Carlos III de Madrid and the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["801538"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["801538"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006318","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014440","name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PID2021-127409OB-C31 CONDOR"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PID2021-127409OB-C31 CONDOR"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2022.3233388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,30]],"date-time":"2022-12-30T18:50:53Z","timestamp":1672426253000},"page":"1039-1056","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":91,"title":["Metasurface-Inspired Flexible Wearable MIMO Antenna Array for Wireless Body Area Network Applications and Biomedical Telemetry Devices"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5160-5016","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayman A.","family":"Althuwayb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8263-1572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Alibakhshikenari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, Madrid, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7203-0039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bal S.","family":"Virdee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Communications Technology, London Metropolitan University, London, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4725-2072","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nasr","family":"Rashid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0625-6245","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khaled","family":"Kaaniche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2121-4417","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed Ben","family":"Atitallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9062-7493","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ammar","family":"Armghan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0421-587X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Osama I.","family":"Elhamrawy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8439-7321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chan Hwang","family":"See","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Engineering and the Built Environment, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, U.K."}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4911-9753","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco","family":"Falcone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Engineering, Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s17010130"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-020-04058-2"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2905347"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Human electromagnetic field exposure in wearable communications: A review","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"arXiv:1912.05282"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HP.0000000000001210"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2012.2234071"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2020.3005658"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2014.2318061"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2017.2657486"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2015.2409886"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2017.2688802"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2017.2736578"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2003.809458"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2002.807570"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/el.2014.2795"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEMC.2017.2743345"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2012.2232274"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2011.2163741"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2014.2331703"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2018.2811844"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2015.2477094"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2017.2773465"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mmce.21769"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3101441"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2967397"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2021.3098542"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBCAS.2022.3151243"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICTEL.2012.6221265"},{"key":"ref29","volume-title":"Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design","author":"Balanis","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/0471784192","volume-title":"Electromagnetic Metamaterials: Physics and Engineering Explorations","author":"Engheta","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevApplied.8.054048"},{"key":"ref32","volume-title":"Classical Electrodynamics","author":"Jackson","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18020645"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/20.996096"},{"key":"ref35","volume-title":"Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for Cellular Telephones"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics9101582"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2883379"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2018.2794061"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2019.2902632"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2019.2906829"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2019.1643266"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2908199"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2009.2014527"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2014.2360710"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2015.2431822"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2014.2308526"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2015.2389630"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-016-9914-0"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBCAS.2017.2671841"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2012.2223449"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2018.2820733"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2016.2635588"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2014.2327650"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2014.2359194"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2004.838794"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/10005208\/10004564.pdf?arnumber=10004564","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T04:37:02Z","timestamp":1707453422000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10004564\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":55,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2022.3233388","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}