{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T18:47:43Z","timestamp":1775069263397,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Program Management Unit for Human Resources & Institutional Development, Research and Innovation"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004154","name":"Mae Fah Luang University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004154","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2023.3276468","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T18:44:46Z","timestamp":1684176286000},"page":"48677-48696","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Gradient Boosting Based Model for Elderly Heart Failure, Aortic Stenosis, and Dementia Classification"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Khomkrit","family":"Yongcharoenchaiyasit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer and Communication Engineering for Capacity Building Research Center, Chiang Rai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7828-1434","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sujitra","family":"Arwatchananukul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Technology, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9847-157X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Punnarumol","family":"Temdee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer and Communication Engineering for Capacity Building Research Center, Chiang Rai, Thailand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramjee","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Business Development and Technology, CTIF Global Capsule, Aarhus University, Herning, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(90)90234-G"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a117592"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062307"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5034\/inquiryjrnl_43.3.271"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2006.07.048"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-011-9272-4"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2006.07.043"},{"key":"ref58","volume":"81","author":"rubin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Multiple Imputations for Nonresponse in Surveys"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e31819432e5"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000735"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.02.057","article-title":"Natural history, diagnostic approaches, and therapeutic strategies for patients with asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis","volume":"67","author":"g\u00e9n\u00e9reux","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Amer College Cardiol"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292500.3330701"},{"key":"ref10","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aortic Stenosis Overview"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-016-0318-z"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"135","article-title":"Heart disease as a risk factor for dementia","volume":"5","author":"justin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000503","article-title":"2017 AHA\/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA\/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: A report of the American college of Cardiology\/American Heart Association task force on clinical practice guidelines","volume":"135","author":"nishimura","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.03.019"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.081103"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199801000-00004"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00363-2"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3025553"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imu.2019.100200"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-121-9-199411010-00002"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(01)01843-4"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3064084"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2789324"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2019.2942741"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.05.029"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2008.10719668"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-022-02629-2"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hft028"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw128"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehr158","article-title":"ESC\/EAS guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias: The task force for the management of dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS)","volume":"32","author":"reiner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"231","article-title":"Heart failure council of Thailand (HFCT) 2019 heart failure guideline: Introduction and diagnosis","volume":"102","author":"ariyachaipanich","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2014.12.012"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hfc.2007.07.004"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iswa.2022.200121"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2018.09.02"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2016.11.001"},{"key":"ref37","author":"kunapuli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ensemble Methods in Machine Learning"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-007-0703-z"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/minf.202100264"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2022.04.021"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-1995.192509"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2945129"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijin.2022.05.002"},{"key":"ref2","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases in Thailand the Case for Investment"},{"key":"ref1","year":"2022","journal-title":"Non communicable diseases"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3191669"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2022.105458"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s42256-019-0138-9"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.00729"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mhj.2001.115792"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2010.12.049"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1157\/13125518"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/aos\/1013203451"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"243","article-title":"Prevention of cardiovascular disease: Risk factor detection and modification","author":"perk","year":"2006","journal-title":"The ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine 1st"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14569\/IJACSA.2019.0100813"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2018.01.022"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6679512"},{"key":"ref69","first-page":"2546","article-title":"Algorithms for hyper-parameter optimization","volume":"24","author":"bergstra","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Adv Neural Inf Process Syst"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006489.pub4"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-38652-7"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.211566398"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1715163517690745"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10994-006-6226-1"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2014.09.010"},{"key":"ref65","first-page":"196e","article-title":"Too much covariates in a multivariable model may cause the problem of overfitting","volume":"6","author":"zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Thoracic Diseases"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"559","article-title":"Interpretable machine learning in healthcare","author":"ahmad","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf Healthcare Informat (ICHI)"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15265161.2020.1819469"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0933-3657(01)00077-X"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(87)80053-6"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt1206-1565"},{"key":"ref61","first-page":"9","volume":"432","author":"breiman","year":"1984","journal-title":"Classification and Regression Trees"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/6287639\/10005208\/10124733.pdf?arnumber=10124733","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,12]],"date-time":"2023-06-12T18:22:06Z","timestamp":1686594126000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10124733\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":74,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2023.3276468","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}