{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T12:18:34Z","timestamp":1773922714871,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2024.3447785","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T18:47:25Z","timestamp":1724352445000},"page":"117970-117993","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Enhancing Privacy and Integrity in Computing Services Provisioning Using Blockchain and Zk-SNARKs"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6357-8916","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alberto","family":"Ballesteros-Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Intelligence, Innovation, Internet and Information (I4) Group, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9949-4797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Salvador","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Mostóles, Spain"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3067-4180","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miguel-\u00c1ngel","family":"Sicilia-Urb\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Intelligence, Innovation, Internet and Information (I4) Group, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-37110-4_16"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cosrev.2021.100394"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/0220068"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2020.2969565"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12652-021-03672-1"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2020.3048363"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/blockchains2010002"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2903271"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCE.2019.2953734"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2974964"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CCNC49032.2021.9369517"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2023.3348760"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3460120.3485379"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","author":"Simonyan","year":"2015","journal-title":"arXiv:1409.1556"},{"key":"ref15","volume-title":"ZKDL: Efficient Zero-Knowledge Proofs of Deep Learning Training","author":"Sun","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Gemini: A family of highly capable multimodal models","author":"Team","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Language models are few-shot learners","volume-title":"Proc. 34th Int. Conf. Neural Inf. Process. Syst.","author":"Brown"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref18","first-page":"1","article-title":"Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system","volume":"1","author":"Squarepants","year":"2008","journal-title":"SSRN Electron. J."},{"issue":"2","key":"ref19","first-page":"28","article-title":"Smart contracts: Building blocks for digital markets","volume":"18","author":"Szabo","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Transhumanist Thought"},{"issue":"37","key":"ref20","first-page":"2","article-title":"A next-generation smart contract and decentralized application platform","volume":"3","author":"Buterin","year":"2014","journal-title":"White Paper"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/22145.22178"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/0218012"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/62212.62222"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2090236.2090263"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-69407-6_21"},{"key":"ref26","volume-title":"ZEN: An Optimizing Compiler for Verifiable, Zero-Knowledge Neural Network Inferences","author":"Feng","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Scaling up trustless DNN inference with zero-knowledge proofs","author":"Kang","year":"2022","journal-title":"arXiv:2210.08674"},{"key":"ref28","volume-title":"Keras","author":"Chollet","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2012.2211477"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-54776-8_5"},{"key":"ref31","volume-title":"ballesterosbr\/privacy_integrity_cs_zkSNARks_blockchain: 1.0.0 (1.0.0)","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-49896-5_11"},{"key":"ref33","volume-title":"Permutations Over Lagrange-bases for Oecumenical Noninteractive Arguments of Knowledge","author":"Gabizon","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref34","volume-title":"FFlonk: A Fast-Fourier Inspired Verifier Efficient Version of PlonK","author":"Gabizon","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-40084-1_6"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tdsc.2022.3232813"},{"key":"ref37","volume-title":"CircomLib: Library of Basic Circuits for Circom","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref38","volume-title":"Circomlib-ML: Circom Circuits Library for Machine Learning","author":"So","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref39","volume-title":"Snarkjs: ZkSNARK Implementation in JavaScript & WASM","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDCS54860.2022.00030"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3177211"},{"key":"ref42","article-title":"Blockchain and the general data protection regulation: Can distributed ledgers be squared with European data protection law?","author":"Finck","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref43","volume-title":"Blockchain: A Forward-Looking Trade Policy","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SP.2018.00020"},{"key":"ref45","volume-title":"Scalable, Transparent, and Post-quantum Secure Computational Integrity","author":"Ben-Sasson","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3627703.3650088"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/10380310\/10643543.pdf?arnumber=10643543","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T04:19:25Z","timestamp":1725164365000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10643543\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":46,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2024.3447785","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}}}