{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T09:08:29Z","timestamp":1768727309465,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"name":"Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) through Project Towards Explainable and Private Affective Computing","award":["216405"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["216405"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2025.3551610","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T17:55:22Z","timestamp":1741974922000},"page":"48257-48270","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Deep Learning for Facial Expression and Human Activity Recognition Using Smart Glasses"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1278-4744","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matea","family":"Marinova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Skopje, North Macedonia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emilija","family":"Chona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Skopje, North Macedonia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1935-4573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrej","family":"Kotevski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Skopje, North Macedonia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5343-6048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Borjan","family":"Sazdov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Skopje, North Macedonia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ivana","family":"Kiprijanovska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emteq Ltd.,, Brighton, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0377-6731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Stankoski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emteq Ltd.,, Brighton, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1220-7418","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Gjoreski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Informatics, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1315-0502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles","family":"Nduka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emteq Ltd.,, Brighton, U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hristijan","family":"Gjoreski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Skopje, North Macedonia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Activity recognition using inertial sensing for healthcare, wellbeing and sports applications: A survey","volume-title":"Proc. 23th Int. Conf. Archit. Comput. Syst.","author":"Avci"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-021-00514-4","article-title":"A systematic review of smartphone-based human activity recognition methods for health research","volume":"4","author":"Straczkiewicz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Npj Digit. Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2826","DOI":"10.3390\/s20102826","article-title":"IoT wearable sensors and devices in elderly care: A literature review","volume":"20","author":"Stavropoulos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.908962"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.54097\/fcis.v5i2.12445"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2019.08.230","article-title":"Enhancing game experience with facial expression recognition as dynamic balancing","volume":"157","author":"Akbar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Comput. Sci."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2017.08.006"},{"issue":"17","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6463","DOI":"10.3390\/s22176463","article-title":"Human activity recognition: Review, taxonomy and open challenges","volume":"22","author":"Arshad","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MPRV.2023.3276471"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1476","DOI":"10.3390\/s22041476","article-title":"Deep learning in human activity recognition with wearable sensors: A review on advances","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/MIPRO57284.2023.10159701"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3594739.3611323"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3596234"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-43135-5"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"3995","article-title":"Deep convolutional neural networks on multichannel time series for human activity recognition","volume-title":"Proc. 24th Int. Conf. Artif. Intell.","author":"Yang"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2971763.2971764"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3267242.3267287"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2017.09.027","article-title":"Real-time human activity recognition from accelerometer data using convolutional neural networks","volume":"62","author":"Ignatov","year":"2018","journal-title":"Appl. Soft Comput."},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inffus.2020.04.004","article-title":"Classical and deep learning methods for recognizing human activities and modes of transportation with smartphone sensors","volume":"62","author":"Gjoreski","year":"2020","journal-title":"Inf. Fusion"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksuci.2018.09.002"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2023.01.017","article-title":"A comprehensive survey on deep facial expression recognition: Challenges, applications, and future guidelines","volume":"68","author":"Sajjad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Alexandria Eng. J."},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3314410"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3113464"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CIT\/IUCC\/DASC\/PICOM.2015.148"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2983608"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-21456-1"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"23","article-title":"Facial expression recognition using facial mask with EMG sensors","author":"Kiprijanovska","year":"2022","journal-title":"VR4Health@ MUM"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11831-023-09986-x"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2022.3183112"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/widm.1254"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-023-15054-0"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3125733"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2015.7318409"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2017.2698523"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2018.2813996"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-8944-7_10"},{"key":"ref37","volume-title":"An Open Dataset for human activity analysis using smart devices","author":"Faye","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0148037"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.48550\/arxiv.1710.09412"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-019-01198-w"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-16-6128-0_29"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2021.07.041","article-title":"Limitations of receiver operating characteristic curve on imbalanced data: Assist device mortality risk scores","volume":"165","author":"Movahedi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Thoracic Cardiovascular Surg."}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/10820123\/10926717.pdf?arnumber=10926717","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,24]],"date-time":"2025-03-24T18:44:41Z","timestamp":1742841881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10926717\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":43,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2025.3551610","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}