{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T01:08:39Z","timestamp":1769044119200,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda??o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022.13862.BD"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022.13862.BD"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100031478","name":"NextGenerationEU","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["41"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100031478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IEEE Access"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1109\/access.2025.3566203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T17:24:44Z","timestamp":1746120284000},"page":"77599-77610","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Two-Stage U-Net Framework for Interactive Segmentation of Lung Nodules in CT Scans"],"prefix":"10.1109","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8306-3362","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"INESC TEC, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1681-2436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tania","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INESC TEC, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6193-8540","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H\u00e9lder P.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INESC TEC, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21834"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42835-024-02032-1"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bspc.2023.105507"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3264789"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2021.3135647"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-43898-1_65"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.00136"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-44824-z"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV51070.2023.00371"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2021.102102"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24574-4_28"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7303\/SYN3193805"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2020.101950"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-48004-8"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1118\/1.3528204"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artmed.2020.101998"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2013.12.002"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-024-04679-x"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fninf.2022.911679"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2022.3198509"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BIBM55620.2022.9995040"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-024-03345-6"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-24900-4"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2023.107321"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BIBM58861.2023.10385868"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/info11020125"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-55178-3"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3322437"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Auxiliary tasks in multi-task learning","author":"Liebel","year":"2018","journal-title":"arXiv:1805.06334"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2024.123795"}],"container-title":["IEEE Access"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx8\/6287639\/10820123\/10981770.pdf?arnumber=10981770","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,8]],"date-time":"2025-05-08T04:30:17Z","timestamp":1746678617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10981770\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":30,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2025.3566203","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-3536"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-3536","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}